Western medicine taking spoon
By designing a switchable direction-based Western medicine medicine retrieval spoon and sealing cover structure, the problems of poor applicability of narrow-mouth bottles and easy oxidation of drugs are solved, effectively retrieving and protecting drugs in narrow-mouth bottles are achieved, and working efficiency is improved and drug preservation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322713763.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-10-10
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing Western medicine scoops, drugs that are prone to oxidation of drugs are exposed to the air, and their applicability to narrow-mouthed bottles is poor, affecting work efficiency.
A Western medicine medicine scoop was designed. Through the combination of the steering structure and the sealing cover, it can be switched to the horizontal direction in the vertical direction, adapting to the use of narrow-mouthed bottles, and protecting the medicine through the sealing cover to reduce the contact between the medicine and the air.
It realizes effective medication for drugs in narrow-mouthed bottles, protects drugs that are easily oxidized, avoids direct contact between drugs and air, and improves work efficiency and drug preservation effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222150533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a western medicine taking spoon. Background Art
[0002] In the process of using Western medicine, some medicines need to be quantitatively distributed and used. During the dispensing process, a medicine spoon is needed to take the medicines from the reagent bottle and distribute them, so a convenient device is needed.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN213608302U discloses a western medicine taking spoon, including a medicine taking rod, a charging wire, a charging socket, a wire, a microcontroller, a power control switch, a control wire, a start button, a flat cable and a data cable. The lower side of the medicine taking rod is connected to the outer shell of the medicine taking spoon. A pressure sensitive resistor is provided inside the outer shell of the medicine taking spoon. A medicine taking slot is provided on the upper side of the pressure sensitive resistor. A medicine dosage control body is provided on the upper side of the medicine taking rod. An anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outer side of the medicine dosage control body. A display screen protective shell is provided on the upper side of the medicine dosage control body. A display screen is embedded on the upper side of the display screen protective shell. A battery is provided inside the medicine dosage control body. The lower side of the battery is connected to the charging socket through a charging wire. The device in the above document can be taken and measured, and has a simple structure, flexible use, time-saving and labor-saving, and is conducive to promotion. It can effectively improve the working environment when taking medicine at this stage.
[0004] Although the device in the above document can weigh the taken out medicines during use, the medicines are directly exposed to the air and cannot be used for medicines that will denature when exposed to air. In addition, the device is a curved spoon, which is not suitable for some narrow-mouth bottles during use, making it inconvenient to take in and out, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a western medicine taking spoon, which can effectively solve the problem of poor applicability and convenience of existing equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A western medicine dispensing spoon comprises an outer shell, an inner cavity of the outer shell is provided with a steering structure, a cover plate control structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering structure respectively, a medicine dispensing structure is fixedly connected to the left end of the steering structure, a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer shell, a medicine dispensing control structure is slidably connected to the inner side of the handle, the medicine dispensing control structure passes through the left end of the handle and the right end of the outer shell, extends to the inner cavity of the outer shell, and is rotatably connected to the steering structure.
[0008] Preferably, the medicine taking structure includes a spoon, the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the spoon are symmetrically fixedly connected with spring hinges, the upper ends of the two spring hinges on the same side are commonly fixedly connected with a sealing cover, and the middle part of the right end of the spoon is fixedly connected to the steering structure.
[0009] Preferably, the steering structure includes a steering rod, the left end of the steering rod is fixedly connected to the spoon, the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering rod are rotationally connected to the opposite side of the left part of the inner cavity of the shell, the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering rod are respectively fixedly connected to the cover plate control structure, the right end of the steering rod is rotationally connected to connecting rod 2, and the rear end of the right end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the medicine taking control structure.
[0010] Preferably, the cover plate control structure includes gear 1, the front and rear ends of the steering rod are fixedly connected with gear 1 on the outer surface of the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the outer shell, the two right parts of the gear 1 are respectively meshed with gear 2, the two gear 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the inner cavity surface of the outer shell, a cable is wrapped around the outer surface of the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the outer shell, the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the spoon are respectively fixedly connected with a guide tube, the end of the cable away from gear 2 passes through the left part of the inner cavity of the outer shell, is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube, and extends to the inner cavity of the spoon and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cover on the same side.
[0011] Preferably, the medicine taking control structure includes a handle, the outer surface of the handle is slidably connected to the middle inner side of the handle, the bottom left end of the handle is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod, the upper left end of the handle is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1, the outer surface of the connecting rod 1 is slidably connected to a return spring, the left and right ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the handle and the opposite side of the handle, the connecting rod 1 penetrates the left end of the handle and extends to the inner cavity of the shell and is rotatably connected to a lever, the lower rear end of the lever is provided with a slide groove 2 connected to the front end, the inner side of the slide groove 2 is slidably connected with a sliding column, the upper rear part of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a slide groove 1, the outer surface of the sliding column is slidably connected to the slide groove 1, and the front end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the rear of the right end of the connecting rod 2.
[0012] Preferably, the first slide groove is an arc-shaped slide groove, and the rotation range between its starting point and end point is less than °.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model can drive the movement of the steering structure and the cover control structure through the medicine taking control structure, thereby driving the medicine taking structure to switch from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction, thereby allowing the medicine taking structure to pass through a narrow bottle mouth while switching to a horizontal state in the bottle to realize the functions of shoveling and digging, thereby coping with scenarios where some medicines that cannot be taken out by a straight shovel spoon and medicines whose bottle body is not convenient to tilt and move are required to be taken out; the provided sealing cover can protect some medicines that are easily oxidized or contaminated during the medicine taking process and reduce direct contact between the medicine and the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the steering structure and medicine taking structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate control structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the medicine taking control structure and the internal structure of the shell of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. shell; 11. slide slot 1; 2. handle; 3. medicine taking control structure; 31. handle; 32. spring telescopic rod; 33. connecting rod 1; 34. reset spring; 35. lever; 351. slide slot 2; 36. sliding column; 4. medicine taking structure; 41. spoon; 42. sealing cover; 43. spring hinge; 5. steering structure; 51. steering rod; 52. connecting rod 2; 6. cover control structure; 61. gear 1; 62. gear 2; 63. cable; 64. guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a western medicine dispensing spoon includes a shell 1, a steering structure 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the shell 1, a cover control structure 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering structure 5 respectively, a medicine dispensing structure 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the steering structure 5, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the shell 1, a medicine dispensing control structure 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the handle 2, the medicine dispensing control structure 3 passes through the left end of the handle 2 and the right end of the shell 1, extends to the inner cavity of the shell 1, and is rotatably connected to the steering structure 5.
[0023] The medicine taking control structure 3 can drive the movement of the steering structure 5 and the cover control structure 6, thereby driving the medicine taking structure 4 to switch from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction, so that the medicine taking structure 4 can pass through the narrow bottle mouth while switching to a horizontal state in the bottle to realize the functions of shoveling and digging, so as to cope with the scenarios of taking medicines that cannot be taken out by a straight shovel and the medicines whose bottle body is not convenient to tilt and move; the set sealing cover 42 can protect some medicines that are easily oxidized or contaminated during the medicine taking process and reduce the direct contact between the medicine and the air.
[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the medicine taking structure 4 includes a spoon 41, and the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the spoon 41 are symmetrically fixedly connected with spring hinges 43, and the upper ends of the two spring hinges 43 on the same side are commonly fixedly connected with a sealing cover 42, and the middle part of the right end of the spoon 41 is fixedly connected to the steering structure 5.
[0025] Most western medicines are tablets, capsules and powders. During the process of taking medicine, some medicines are in contact with air for too long, which will affect the effect of the medicine. A sealing cover 42 is provided to seal the medicine after the medicine is taken. When taking medicine, the steering rod 51 rotates to drive gear 1 61 and gear 2 62 to rotate, so that the cable 63 is wound around gear 2 62 and tightened, and the sealing cover 42 is driven downward by the action of the guide tube 64, so that the sealing cover 42 at the upper end of the spoon 41 is opened. After the medicine is taken, the device is reset as a whole under the action of the medicine taking control structure 3, and the spoon 41 is closed under the action of the spring hinge 43 to isolate the medicine from the air.
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the steering structure 5 includes a steering rod 51, the left end of the steering rod 51 is fixedly connected to the spoon 41, the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering rod 51 are rotationally connected to the opposite side of the left part of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering rod 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the cover control structure 6, and the right end of the steering rod 51 is rotationally connected to the connecting rod 2 52, and the rear part of the right end of the connecting rod 2 52 is fixedly connected to the medicine taking control structure 3.
[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the slide groove 11 is an arc-shaped slide groove, and the rotation range between its starting point and end point is less than 90°.
[0028] It should be noted that the steering rod 51 is not completely vertical in the initial state, and the path of the slide groove 11 is smaller than the arc of the shell 1 / medicine dispensing structure 4. When the connecting rod 2 52 is pressed downward under the action of the medicine dispensing control structure 3, it will drive the connecting rod 2 52 to rotate along the middle, so that the connecting rod 2 52 is converted from a nearly vertical state to a horizontal state, driving the medicine dispensing structure 4 to change to a horizontal state.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the cover control structure 6 includes a gear 1 61, and the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts that are rotatably connected to the outer shell 1 at the front and rear ends of the steering rod 51 are fixedly connected with gears 1 61 respectively, and the right parts of the two gears 1 61 are respectively meshed with gears 2 62, and the two gears 2 62 are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the inner cavity surface of the outer shell 1, and the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts that are rotatably connected to the gears 2 62 and the outer shell 1 are wrapped with cables 63, and the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the spoon 41 are respectively fixedly connected with guide tubes 64, and one end of the cable 63 away from the gear 2 62 passes through the left part of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube 64, and extends to the inner cavity of the spoon 41 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cover 42 on the same side.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the medicine taking control structure 3 includes a handle 31, the outer surface of the handle 31 is slidably connected to the middle inner side of the handle 2, a spring telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the handle 31, a connecting rod 1 33 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the handle 31, a return spring 34 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 1 33, the left and right ends of the return spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the handle 31 and the opposite sides of the handle 2, the connecting rod 1 33 penetrates the left end of the handle 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the shell 1 and is rotatably connected to a lever 35, a slide groove 2 351 connected to the front end is opened at the lower rear end of the lever 35, a slide groove 2 351 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 2 351, a slide column 36 is slidably connected, a slide groove 11 is opened at the rear upper part of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the outer surface of the sliding column 36 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11, and the front end of the sliding column 36 is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the connecting rod 2 52.
[0031] When the handle 31 is pulled upward, the handle 31 drives the connecting rod 1 33 to move upward, thereby driving the upper end of the lever 35 to move to the right, and the lower end of the lever 35 presses the sliding column 36 to the left to slide in the slide groove 11, thereby driving the connecting rod 2 52 to move synchronously, so that the connecting rod 2 52 drives the steering rod 51 to rotate.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when taking medicine, the medical staff holds the device through the handle 2, puts the finger on the handle 31, extends the medicine taking structure 4 into the medicine bottle, holds the handle 31 tightly, drives the connecting rod 1 33 upward through the handle 31, drives the lever 35 to move to the right through the connecting rod 1 33, presses the sliding column 36 to drive the connecting rod 2 52 to slide in the slide groove 11, thereby driving the steering rod 51 from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At the same time, due to the rotation of the connecting rod 2 52, the gear 1 61 and the gear 2 62 are driven to rotate, so that the cable 63 wrapped around the gear 2 62 is tightened, and the sealing cover 42 is driven to open downward through the cable 63, and the shoveling and digging operations of the medicine can be carried out at this time. After taking the medicine, release the finger, under the action of the reset spring 34 and the spring telescopic rod 32, the structure is reset as a whole, and the sealing cover 42 is reset under the action of the spring hinge 43, and the medicine is sealed in the sealing cover 42 to avoid direct contact with the air.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A western medicine dispensing spoon, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a steering structure (5), the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering structure (5) are respectively fixedly connected to a cover plate control structure (6), the left end of the steering structure (5) is fixedly connected to a medicine dispensing structure (4), the right end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (2), the inner side of the handle (2) is slidably connected to a medicine dispensing control structure (3), the medicine dispensing control structure (3) penetrates the left end of the handle (2) and the right end of the shell (1), extends to the inner cavity of the shell (1), and is rotatably connected to the steering structure (5); The medicine taking structure (4) comprises a spoon (41), the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the spoon (41) are both symmetrically fixedly connected with spring hinges (43), the upper ends of the two spring hinges (43) on the same side are commonly fixedly connected with a sealing cover (42), and the middle part of the right end of the spoon (41) is fixedly connected to the steering structure (5); The steering structure (5) comprises a steering rod (51), the left end of the steering rod (51) is fixedly connected to the spoon (41), the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering rod (51) are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite side of the left part of the inner cavity of the shell (1), the middle of the front end and the middle of the rear end of the steering rod (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the cover plate control structure (6), the right end of the steering rod (51) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (52), and the rear part of the right end of the second connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected to the medicine taking control structure (3); The cover plate control structure (6) comprises a gear 1 (61), the front and rear ends of the steering rod (51) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the outer shell (1), the two right parts of the gear 1 (61) are respectively meshed with gear 2 (62), the two gear 2 (62) are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the inner cavity surface of the outer shell (1), the outer surface of the rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the gear 2 (62) and the outer shell (1) is wrapped with a cable (63), the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the spoon (41) are respectively fixedly connected with a guide tube (64), the end of the cable (63) away from the gear 2 (62) passes through the left part of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube (64) and extends to the inner cavity of the spoon (41) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cover (42) on the same side.
2. A western medicine dispensing spoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine taking control structure (3) comprises a handle (31), the outer surface of the handle (31) is slidably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the handle (2), the bottom of the left end of the handle (31) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (32), the upper part of the left end of the handle (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1 (33), the outer surface of the connecting rod 1 (33) is slidably connected to a return spring (34), the left end and the right end of the return spring (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the handle (31) and the opposite side of the handle (2), and the connecting rod 1 (33) is fixedly connected to the left end of the handle (31) and the opposite side of the handle (2). 33) passes through the left end of the handle (2) and extends to the inner cavity of the shell (1) and is rotatably connected to a lever (35), the lower rear end of the lever (35) is provided with a second slide groove (351) connected to the front end, the inner side of the second slide groove (351) is slidably connected with a sliding column (36), the upper rear part of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a slide groove (11), the outer surface of the sliding column (36) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11), and the front end of the sliding column (36) is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the second connecting rod (52).
3. A western medicine dispensing spoon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove 1 (11) is an arc-shaped slide groove, and the rotation range between its starting point and end point is less than 90°.