Blanking equipment for stud production and machining
The blanking device stabilizes stud bolt transportation through a conveyor belt system with through holes and fixing rods, addressing thread wear and maintenance issues, enhancing product quality and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411430283.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing blanking devices for stud bolts suffer from thread wear and damage due to improper stress distribution, leading to poor sealing and increased maintenance costs.
A blanking device with a bracket, fixing plates, rotating assemblies, and conveying assemblies that include a transmission belt and conveyor belt with through holes, spring plates, and fixing rods to stabilize and orderly transport stud bolts, reducing collisions and friction.
The device improves product quality by minimizing collisions and wear, extends conveyor belt life, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures accurate transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119117732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stud bolt production and processing, in particular to a blanking device for stud bolt production and processing. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, bolts are one of the mechanical parts. The main body is cylindrical and has threaded fasteners. It consists of a head and a screw. It needs to be used with a nut. It can fasten two parts with through holes. Stud bolts are also called stud screws or studs. They are mainly used for connecting mechanical fixing functions. Stud bolts have threads on both ends, and they are either thick or thin. They are widely used.
[0003] When the blanking device is blanking the stud bolts, since the best stress point of the stud bolts is in the middle part, and the stress point of the existing blanking device is at one end of the bolt, the stress point on the thread during the blanking process is easy to cause thread wear and damage, which makes the sealing of the stud bolts decrease in later use, the blanking effect is poor, and cannot meet the use requirements. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a blanking device for the production and processing of stud bolts, comprising a bracket, the bracket is used to support the equipment, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, the number of the fixing plates is two, the two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bracket, and a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate; A rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The rotating assembly is located between the two fixed plates. The rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. There are multiple rotating assemblies. A transmission member is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the rotating assembly. The multiple rotating assemblies are connected through the transmission member. A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating assembly; A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate, and the positioning assembly is located at the feeding end of the conveying assembly; The conveying assembly includes a transmission belt, the inner side of the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly, the outer side of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the fixed block. The conveyor belt is elastic and made of rubber, and can withstand the frequent falling and friction of stud bolts. The inner and outer double-layer conveying assemblies can effectively reduce the vibration and impact of the bolts during the conveying process. When the bolts fall onto the conveyor belt, part of the impact force can be absorbed, so that the conveying of the bolts is smoother, and scratches and deformation caused by collisions are reduced, thereby improving the quality of the product. The end of the fixed block away from the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt. , a spring plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission belt, and the spring plate is located in the middle interval between the transmission belt and the conveyor belt. The processed stud bolts fall on the feeding end of the conveyor belt, and the motor is connected to the external power supply to work. The motor drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the drum to rotate. Then the drum drives the transmission belt to rotate. The conveyor belt and the transmission belt are connected by a fixed block so that the conveyor belt rotates with the transmission belt, so that the conveyor belt drives the stud bolts to move. Under the action of the stud bolts' own gravity, the conveyor belt is slightly deformed, and the stud bolts on the conveyor belt are slightly concave downward. At this time, the stud bolts are located inside the through holes on the conveyor belt, and the stud bolts are tightened. The limit position can avoid the collision and damage of the stud bolts during the conveying process. Through reasonable design and layout, the stud bolts can flow in an orderly manner on the conveyor belt, reducing the collision and friction between each other. It can also reduce the direct contact between the stud bolts and the surface of the conveyor belt, and reduce the wear degree of the conveyor belt, which helps to extend the service life of the conveyor belt and reduce the equipment maintenance cost. The spring plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt. By setting the through hole, the stud bolts can be stably placed in the through hole during the unloading and conveying process, limiting the range of movement of the stud bolts and reducing their The shaking on the conveyor belt can keep the bolts in a relatively fixed position even when the conveyor belt is running at high speed or encountering vibration, ensuring the accuracy of transportation. This helps to reduce the risk of collision and wear of the bolts caused by shaking and extend the service life of the bolts. At the same time, reducing shaking can also make the conveyor belt run more smoothly and reduce the noise and vibration of the equipment. The fixed block and the spring plate are alternately arranged with the through hole as the center. A circular groove is opened on the outside of the conveyor belt near the through hole. The through hole runs through the conveyor belt and is located in the middle of the circular groove. An inclined groove is opened on the side of the fixed block near the conveyor belt, and the inclined groove is arranged from the through hole to the outside from the bottom to the top.
[0005] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the edge of the inner wall of the through hole, and the positioning block is located at the inner corner of the through hole. A circular hole is opened in the middle of the transmission belt, and the circular hole and the through hole are located on the same vertical line. A spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the transmission belt, and a contact block is fixedly connected to the top of the spring. The top of the contact block is set to an arc shape. When the stud bolt falls into the through hole, the conveyor belt is slightly deformed, so that the middle part of the stud bolt contacts the contact block. Under the action of the stud bolt's own gravity, the contact block is moved downward by the force. At this time, the contact block contacts one end of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotated by force, so that the other end of the rotating plate contacts the outer side of the middle protrusion of the stud bolt, so that the stud bolt is located on the conveyor belt The middle of the contact block can make the stud bolts better distributed on the conveyor belt, increasing the effective bearing area of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the fixing rod slides in the middle of the positioning block, so that the fixing rod limits the stud bolts, effectively preventing the stud bolts from falling off the conveyor belt, especially at the turning or inclined section of the conveyor belt, the fixing rod can provide additional support and protection to ensure that the bolts will not fall accidentally, reducing the occurrence of safety accidents. A round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the contact block, and the round rod is slidably connected to the round hole. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission belt, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the positioning block. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission belt. There are two rotating plates, and the two rotating plates are symmetrically arranged with the round rod as the center.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, and two ends of the rotating shaft are in contact with two fixed plates. A rotating drum is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and an elastic plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the rotating drum. The elastic plate and the round rod are located on the same vertical plane. There are multiple elastic plates, and the multiple elastic plates are evenly distributed around the rotating drum. The end surface of the rotating drum is rotatably connected to a rotating rod. The motor is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating drum to rotate. When the stud bolt moves to one side of the discharge end of the conveying assembly, the round rod contacts the elastic plate bracket on the rotating drum and produces extrusion. The round rod pushes the contact block to move in a direction away from the rotating drum, so that the stud bolt disengages from the conveyor belt to prevent the stud bolt from getting stuck, thereby facilitating subsequent processing. There are multiple rotating rods, and the multiple rotating rods are arranged in a plurality of ways. The gears are evenly distributed around the rotating shaft, and a fixed ring is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the rotating drum. The fixed ring is slidably connected to the rotating shaft, and an elastic ring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed ring close to the rotating drum. During the transmission process, the spring plate rotates with the transmission belt, and friction is generated between the spring plate and the rotating rod, causing the rotating rod to rotate. When the transmission belt deviates, the spring plate and the elastic ring contact and squeeze each other. Under the action of elastic force, the transmission belt is reset. By arranging the spring plate and the elastic ring, the transmission belt can always be kept on the correct running track to avoid jamming, stagnation or speed fluctuations caused by deviation. This can ensure that the stud bolts are continuously and stably transported, improve the overall transportation efficiency, and make the wear of the transmission belt more even, thereby extending its service life. The extended end of the spring plate is located in the middle of the elastic ring and the rotating drum.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a fixing seat, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing seat is configured as a gantry. A square plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat, and a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the bottom of the square plate, and the limiting groove is configured as a convex character. A square hole is provided on the outside of the square plate, and the stud bolt falls onto the conveyor belt, and a collision occurs between the stud bolt and the limiting plate. Under the guidance and limiting action of the limiting plates on both sides, the stud bolt is located in the middle of the conveyor belt, and then the stud bolt falls into the through hole under the resistance of the square plate, thereby passing through the limiting groove, so that the stud bolts are transported one by one in sequence, and the stacked stud bolts are prevented from causing the load of the conveyor belt Uneven loading leads to unstable conveying speed, and the anti-stacking design allows each bolt to be conveyed independently, making the load of the conveyor belt more uniform, thereby maintaining a stable conveying speed and improving production efficiency. The stud bolts are corrected by setting limit plates and square plates to ensure that the stud bolts always remain in the correct position, providing an accurate basis for subsequent processing, assembly and other operations. There are two square holes, which are symmetrically arranged with the limit groove as the center. The inner wall of the square hole is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the limit plate is set to an arc shape. The inner wall of the square hole is fixedly connected to a cylinder, which is located on the side close to the limit plate and away from the limit groove.
[0008] The present invention provides a blanking device for the production and processing of stud bolts. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The unloading equipment for the production and processing of stud bolts can effectively reduce the vibration and impact of the bolts during transportation through the inner and outer double-layer conveying components. When the bolts fall onto the conveyor belt, they can absorb part of the impact force, making the transportation of the bolts more stable, reducing scratches and deformation caused by collisions, and improving product quality.
[0009] 2. The unloading equipment for the production and processing of the stud bolts can make the stud bolts flow in an orderly manner on the conveyor belt through reasonable design and layout, reducing the collision and friction between each other. It can also reduce the direct contact between the stud bolts and the surface of the conveyor belt and reduce the wear degree of the conveyor belt, which helps to extend the service life of the conveyor belt and reduce equipment maintenance costs.
[0010] 3. The unloading equipment for the production and processing of the stud bolts is equipped with through holes, so that the stud bolts can be stably placed in the through holes during the unloading and conveying process, limiting the range of motion of the stud bolts and reducing their shaking on the conveyor belt. Even when the conveyor belt is running at high speed or encounters vibration, the bolts can remain in a relatively fixed position to ensure the accuracy of transportation. This helps to reduce the risk of collision and wear of the bolts caused by shaking and extend the service life of the bolts.
[0011] 4. The unloading equipment for the production and processing of stud bolts limits the stud bolts by fixing rods, which effectively prevents the stud bolts from falling off the conveyor belt, especially at the turns or inclined sections of the conveyor belt. The fixing rods can provide additional support and protection to ensure that the bolts will not fall accidentally, reducing the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0012] 5. The unloading equipment for the production and processing of the stud bolts can keep the transmission belt on the correct running track through the spring plate and the elastic ring, avoiding jamming, stagnation or speed fluctuation caused by deviation. This can ensure that the stud bolts are continuously and stably conveyed, improve the overall conveying efficiency, and make the wear of the transmission belt more even, extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a blanking device for producing and processing stud bolts of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the conveying component of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The structure diagram of the enlarged figure at A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the conveying component of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. fixing plate; 3. motor; 4. conveying assembly; 41. conveyor belt; 42. transmission belt; 43. spring plate; 44. through hole; 45. circular groove; 46. fixing block; 47. inclined groove; 48. positioning block; 49. circular hole; 410. rotating plate; 411. spring; 412. round rod; 413. contact block; 414. fixing rod; 5. positioning assembly; 51. fixing seat; 52. square plate; 53. limiting plate; 54. square hole; 55. cylinder; 56. limiting groove; 6. rotating assembly; 61. rotating shaft; 62. rotating drum; 63. rotating rod; 64. fixing ring; 65. elastic ring; 66. elastic plate; 7. transmission part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0016] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a blanking device for the production and processing of stud bolts, comprising a bracket 1, the bracket 1 is used to support the equipment, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 1, there are two fixing plates 2, the two fixing plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bracket 1, and a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate 2; A rotating assembly 6, the rotating assembly 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2, the rotating assembly 6 is located in the middle of the two fixed plates 2, the rotating assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, there are multiple rotating assemblies 6, the outer edge of the rotating assembly 6 is rotatably connected with a transmission member 7, and multiple rotating assemblies 6 are connected through the transmission member 7; The conveying assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating assembly 6; A positioning assembly 5, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 2 and is located at the feeding end of the conveying assembly 4; Among them, the conveying component 4 includes a transmission belt 42, the inner side of the transmission belt 42 is rotatably connected to the rotating component 6, the outer side of the transmission belt 42 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 46, and the outer side of the fixed block 46 is provided with a conveyor belt 41. The conveyor belt 41 is elastic and made of rubber. It can withstand the frequent falling and friction of the stud bolts. The inner and outer double-layer conveying components 4 can effectively reduce the vibration and impact of the bolts during the conveying process. When the bolts fall onto the conveyor belt 41, part of the impact force can be absorbed, so that the conveying of the bolts is smoother, and the scratches and deformation caused by the collision are reduced, thereby improving the quality of the product. The fixed block 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 41 at one end away from the transmission belt 42. The transmission belt 4 2 is fixedly connected with a spring plate 43 on the outside, and the spring plate 43 is located at the middle interval between the transmission belt 42 and the conveyor belt 41. The processed stud bolts fall on the feeding end of the conveyor belt 41, and the motor 3 is connected to the external power supply to work. The motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the rotating drum 62 to rotate, and then the rotating drum 62 drives the transmission belt 42 to rotate. The conveyor belt 41 and the transmission belt 42 are connected by the fixed block 46, so that the conveyor belt 41 rotates with the transmission belt 42, so that the conveyor belt 41 drives the stud bolts to move. Under the action of the weight of the stud bolts themselves, the conveyor belt 41 is slightly deformed, and the stud bolts on the conveyor belt 41 are slightly concave downward. At this time, the stud bolts are located at the through holes 44 on the conveyor belt 41. Internally, the stud bolts are limited to avoid collision and damage during transportation. Through reasonable design and layout, the stud bolts can flow in an orderly manner on the conveyor belt, reducing collision and friction between each other. It can also reduce the direct contact between the stud bolts and the surface of the conveyor belt 41, and reduce the wear of the conveyor belt 41, which helps to extend the service life of the conveyor belt 41 and reduce equipment maintenance costs. The spring plate 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 41, and a through hole 44 is opened in the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt 41. By setting the through hole 44, the stud bolts can be stably placed in the through hole 44 during the unloading and conveying process, limiting the range of movement of the stud bolts and reducing their movement during transportation. The shaking on the conveyor belt, even when the conveyor belt 41 is running at high speed or encountering vibration, the bolts can be kept in a relatively fixed position to ensure the accuracy of transportation, which helps to reduce the risk of collision and wear of the bolts caused by shaking and extend the service life of the bolts. At the same time, reducing shaking can also make the operation of the conveyor belt more stable and reduce the noise and vibration of the equipment. The fixed block 46 and the spring plate 43 are alternately arranged with the through hole 44 as the center. A circular groove 45 is provided on the outer side of the conveyor belt 41 near the through hole 44. The through hole 44 runs through the conveyor belt 41, and the through hole 44 is located in the middle of the circular groove 45. The fixed block 46 is provided with an inclined groove 47 on the side close to the conveyor belt 41, and the inclined groove 47 is arranged from the through hole 44 to the outside from the bottom to the top.
[0017] A positioning block 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the through hole 44, and the positioning block 48 is located at the inner corner of the through hole 44. A circular hole 49 is opened in the middle of the transmission belt 42, and the circular hole 49 and the through hole 44 are located on the same vertical line. A spring 411 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the transmission belt 42, and a contact block 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 411. The top of the contact block 413 is set to an arc shape. When the stud bolt falls into the through hole 44, the conveyor belt 41 is slightly deformed, so that the middle part of the stud bolt contacts the contact block 413. Under the action of the stud bolt's own gravity, the contact block 413 is moved downward by the force. At this time, the contact block 413 contacts one end of the rotating plate 410, and the rotating plate 410 is rotated by force, so that the other end of the rotating plate 410 contacts the outer side of the middle protrusion of the stud bolt, so that the stud bolt is located at the conveyor belt 41 In the middle, the stud bolts can be better distributed on the conveyor belt 41, increasing the effective bearing area of the conveyor belt 41. At the same time, the fixing rod 414 slides in the middle of the positioning block 48, so that the fixing rod 414 limits the stud bolts, effectively preventing the stud bolts from falling off the conveyor belt 41, especially at the turning or inclined section of the conveyor belt, the fixing rod 414 can provide additional support and protection to ensure that the bolts will not fall accidentally, reducing the occurrence of safety accidents. The bottom of the contact block 413 is fixedly connected to a round rod 412, and the round rod 412 is slidably connected to the round hole 49. The top of the transmission belt 42 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 414, and the fixing rod 414 is slidably connected to the positioning block 48. The outer side of the transmission belt 42 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 410. There are two rotating plates 410, and the two rotating plates 410 are symmetrically arranged with the round rod 412 as the center.
[0018] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figure 8As shown, the rotating assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, which is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2, and both ends of the rotating shaft 61 are in contact with the two fixed plates 2. A rotating drum 62 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the rotating shaft 61, and an elastic plate 66 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the rotating drum 62. The elastic plate 66 and the round rod 412 are located on the same vertical plane. There are multiple elastic plates 66, and multiple elastic plates 66 are evenly distributed around the rotating drum 62. The end surface of the rotating drum 62 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 63. The motor 3 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the rotating drum 62 to rotate. When the stud bolt moves to one side of the discharge end of the conveying assembly, the round rod 412 contacts the elastic plate 66 bracket on the rotating drum 62 and generates extrusion. The round rod 412 pushes the contact block 413 to move in a direction away from the rotating drum 62, so that the stud bolt is separated from the conveyor belt 41 to prevent the stud bolt from getting stuck, thereby facilitating subsequent processing. There are multiple rotating rods 63, and multiple The rotating rod 63 is evenly distributed around the rotating shaft 61, and one end of the rotating rod 63 away from the rotating drum 62 is rotatably connected to a fixing ring 64, and the fixing ring 64 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 61. The side of the fixing ring 64 close to the rotating drum 62 is fixedly connected to an elastic ring 65. During the transmission process, the spring plate 43 rotates with the transmission belt 42, and friction is generated between the spring plate 43 and the rotating rod 63, so that the rotating rod 63 rotates. When the transmission belt 42 deviates, the spring plate 43 and the elastic ring 65 contact and squeeze each other. Under the action of elastic force, the transmission belt 42 is reset. By arranging the spring plate 43 and the elastic ring 65, the transmission belt 42 can always be kept on the correct running track, avoiding jamming, stagnation or speed fluctuation caused by deviation. This can ensure that the stud bolts are continuously and stably transported, improve the overall transportation efficiency, and also make the wear of the transmission belt 42 more uniform, thereby extending its service life. The extended end of the spring plate 43 is located in the middle of the elastic ring 65 and the rotating drum 62.
[0019] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 9 and 10As shown, the positioning assembly 5 includes a fixing seat 51, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 2. The fixing seat 51 is set as a gantry. A square plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat 51. A limiting groove 56 is set in the middle of the bottom of the square plate 52. The limiting groove 56 is set in a convex shape. A square hole 54 is set on the outside of the square plate 52. The stud bolt falls on the conveyor belt 41, and a collision occurs between the stud bolt and the limiting plate 53. Under the guidance and limiting action of the limiting plates 53 on both sides, the stud bolt is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 41. Then, the stud bolt falls into the through hole 44 under the resistance of the square plate 52, so that it passes through the limiting groove 56, so that the stud bolts are transported one by one in sequence to prevent the stacked stud bolts from causing the conveyor belt to collide. The uneven load on the conveyor belt 41 leads to unstable conveying speed, and the anti-stacking design allows each bolt to be conveyed independently, making the load of the conveyor belt more uniform, thereby maintaining a stable conveying speed and improving production efficiency. The stud bolts are corrected by setting a limit plate 53 and a square plate 52 to ensure that the stud bolts always remain in the correct position, providing an accurate basis for subsequent processing, assembly and other operations. There are two square holes 54, and the two square holes 54 are symmetrically arranged with the limit groove 56 as the center. The inner wall of the square hole 54 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 53, and the limit plate 53 is set to an arc shape. The inner wall of the square hole 54 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 55, and the cylinder 55 is located on the side close to the limit plate 53 away from the limit groove 56.
[0020] When in use, the processed stud bolts fall onto the feeding end of the conveyor belt 41, and the external power supply of the motor 3 works. The motor 3 works to drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the rotating drum 62 to rotate, and then the rotating drum 62 drives the transmission belt 42 to rotate. The conveyor belt 41 and the transmission belt 42 are connected by the fixed block 46, so that the conveyor belt 41 rotates with the transmission belt 42, so that the conveyor belt 41 drives the stud bolts to move. Under the action of the stud bolts' own gravity, the conveyor belt 41 is slightly deformed, and the stud bolts on the conveyor belt 41 are slightly concave downward, and then the stud bolts collide with the limit plates 53. Under the guidance and limiting action of the limit plates 53 on both sides, the stud bolts are located in the middle of the conveyor belt 41. Under the resistance of the square plate 52, the stud bolts are now located inside the through holes 44 on the conveyor belt 41.
[0021] When the stud bolt falls into the through hole 44, the conveyor belt 41 is slightly deformed, so that the middle part of the stud bolt contacts with the contact block 413. Under the action of the stud bolt's own gravity, the contact block 413 is moved downward by the force. At this time, the contact block 413 contacts with one end of the rotating plate 410, and the rotating plate 410 is rotated by the force, so that the other end of the rotating plate 410 contacts with the outer side of the middle protrusion of the stud bolt, so that the stud bolt is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 41, so that the stud bolt can be better distributed on the conveyor belt 41, and the effective bearing area of the conveyor belt 41 is increased. At the same time, the fixing rod 414 slides in the middle of the positioning block 48, so that the fixing rod 414 limits the stud bolt, effectively preventing the stud bolt from falling from the conveyor belt 41.
[0022] The motor 3 is connected to an external power supply and works, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the rotating drum 62 to rotate. When the stud bolt moves to one side of the discharge end of the conveying assembly, the round rod 412 contacts the elastic plate 66 bracket on the rotating drum 62 and produces extrusion. The round rod 412 pushes the contact block 413 to move away from the rotating drum 62, so that the stud bolt is separated from the conveyor belt 41, preventing the stud bolt from getting stuck, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.
[0023] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A blanking equipment for the production and processing of stud bolts, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1), the bracket (1) being used to support the device, a fixing plate (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (1), the fixing plates (2) being two in number, the two fixing plates (2) being symmetrically arranged on the top of the bracket (1), and a motor (3) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate (2); A rotating assembly (6), the rotating assembly (6) being rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2), the rotating assembly (6) being located between the two fixed plates (2), the rotating assembly (6) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the rotating assembly (6) being provided in a plurality, a transmission member (7) being rotatably connected at the outer edge of the rotating assembly (6), and the plurality of rotating assemblies (6) being connected to each other via the transmission member (7); A conveying assembly (4), the conveying assembly (4) being rotatably connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating assembly (6); A positioning component (5), the positioning component (5) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (2), the positioning component (5) being located at the feed end of the conveying component (4); The conveying assembly (4) comprises a transmission belt (42), the inner side of the transmission belt (42) is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly (6), the outer side of the transmission belt (42) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (46), the outer side of the fixed block (46) is provided with a conveyor belt (41), one end of the fixed block (46) away from the transmission belt (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt (41), the outer side of the transmission belt (42) is fixedly connected to a spring plate (43), the spring plate (43) is located at a middle interval between the transmission belt (42) and the conveyor belt (41), and the spring plate (43) is connected to the transmission belt (42). The inner side of the conveyor belt (41) is fixedly connected, a through hole (44) is opened in the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt (41), the fixed block (46) and the spring plate (43) are alternately arranged with the through hole (44) as the center, a circular groove (45) is opened on the outer side of the conveyor belt (41) close to the through hole (44), the through hole (44) passes through the conveyor belt (41), and the through hole (44) is located in the middle of the circular groove (45), and an inclined groove (47) is opened on the side of the fixed block (46) close to the conveyor belt (41), and the inclined groove (47) is arranged from the through hole (44) to the outside from bottom to top.
2. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning block (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the through hole (44), and the positioning block (48) is located at the inner corner of the through hole (44). A circular hole (49) is opened in the middle of the transmission belt (42), and the circular hole (49) and the through hole (44) are located on the same vertical line. A spring (411) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the transmission belt (42).
3. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of the spring (411) is fixedly connected to a contact block (413), the top of the contact block (413) is configured to be arc-shaped, the bottom of the contact block (413) is fixedly connected to a round rod (412), and the round rod (412) is slidably connected to the round hole (49).
4. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing rod (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission belt (42), and the fixing rod (414) is slidably connected to the positioning block (48). A rotating plate (410) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission belt (42), and there are two rotating plates (410). The two rotating plates (410) are symmetrically arranged with the round rod (412) as the center.
5. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), the rotating shaft (61) being rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2), the two ends of the rotating shaft (61) being in contact with the two fixed plates (2), the middle portion of the outer side of the rotating shaft (61) being fixedly connected to a rotating drum (62), the middle portion of the outer side of the rotating drum (62) being fixedly connected to an elastic plate (66), and the elastic plate (66) and the round rod (412) being located on the same vertical plane.
6. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: There are a plurality of elastic plates (66), which are evenly distributed around the rotating drum (62). The end surface of the rotating drum (62) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (63). There are a plurality of rotating rods (63), which are evenly distributed around the rotating shaft (61).
7. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (63) away from the rotating drum (62) is rotatably connected to a fixing ring (64), the fixing ring (64) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (61), and one side of the fixing ring (64) close to the rotating drum (62) is fixedly connected to an elastic ring (65), and the extended end of the spring plate (43) is located in the middle of the elastic ring (65) and the rotating drum (62).
8. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a fixing seat (51), the fixing seat (51) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (2), the fixing seat (51) being configured as a gantry, the fixing seat (51) being fixedly connected to a square plate (52) inside, a limiting groove (56) being provided at the middle of the bottom of the square plate (52), the limiting groove (56) being configured as a convex character.
9. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A square hole (54) is provided on the outer side of the square plate (52). There are two square holes (54) and the two square holes (54) are symmetrically arranged with the limiting groove (56) as the center. The inner wall of the square hole (54) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (53).
10. The blanking equipment for stud bolt production and processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting plate (53) is configured to be arc-shaped, and a cylinder (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square hole (54), wherein the cylinder (55) is located on a side close to the limiting plate (53) and away from the limiting groove (56).
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