Liquid separation equipment for medicine impurity extraction
By using a circulating fan and electric telescopic rod stabilization mechanism in drug impurity extraction equipment, the problem of retention of highly toxic gases in the laboratory is solved, the work efficiency and safety are improved, and the health of operators is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420867965.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
When existing extraction technology deals with volatile and highly toxic gases, the experimenter is in an unsafe environment for a long time and is susceptible to physical health hazards.
A liquid separation equipment for drug impurity extraction was designed. The circulating fan was used to extract highly toxic gases and remove harmful substances through the filter box. At the same time, the stable connection between the liquid separation test tube and the extraction tube was ensured through an electric telescopic rod and a stabilizing mechanism to avoid shaking. liquid leakage caused.
It effectively avoids the storage of highly toxic gases in the room, improves work efficiency, ensures the physical health of operators, and reduces experimental errors and pollution risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222150952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to a liquid separation equipment used for extracting drug impurities. Background Art
[0002] In the fields of chemistry and engineering, extraction usually refers to a separation technique used to extract a target substance from a mixture. This process is based on the difference in the distribution of the target substance between two different phases, such as liquid and solid versus liquid and liquid. The typical extraction process involves contacting the mixture with a solvent with selective solubility so that the target substance is selectively transferred to the solvent. Extraction technology is widely used in chemical analysis, pharmaceuticals, environmental protection and other fields. It can effectively separate and enrich the target substance, making subsequent analysis or utilization more convenient and effective.
[0003] Existing extraction technology generally requires experimenters to perform continuous oscillation and liquid separation. During the extraction, it is necessary to perform gas release operation regularly, and highly toxic gases will float in the laboratory, causing experimenters to be in an unsafe environment for a long time, and the health of the experimenters is easily endangered. Therefore, a liquid separation device for drug impurity extraction is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities, aiming to improve the problem that there will be volatile and highly toxic gases in the laboratory, which puts the experimenters in an unsafe environment for a long time, thereby making the health of the experimenters vulnerable to harm.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities, comprising a workbench and a fixed seat, a vertical shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the workbench, an input valve tube is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the inner wall of the vertical shell, a plurality of extraction tubes are equidistantly connected to the front side of the input valve tube, a plurality of extraction tubes are connected to the top ends of the extraction tubes are connected to a collecting box, a circulating fan is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical shell, an extraction end of the circulating fan is connected to an extraction tube, a top end of the extraction tube is connected to a filter box, a top end of the filter box is connected to a connecting tube, a front end of the connecting tube is connected to a sealing cover, a bottom wall of the sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top wall of the collecting box, an output end of the circulating fan is connected to a delivery tube, a top end of the delivery tube is connected to the left side of the input valve tube, a plurality of liquid separation test tubes are equidistantly placed on the front side of the fixed seat, and a stabilizing mechanism is provided on the front side of the workbench.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The stabilizing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate, the rear side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the workbench, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the L-shaped plate, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a displacement plate, threaded knobs are threadedly penetrated at the left and right ends of the front side of the displacement plate, fixing clips are threadedly connected to the rear ends of the two threaded knobs, a clamping plate is provided on the front side of the fixing seat, and the rear side of the fixing clip is clamped with the front side of the clamping plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The left and right ends of the rear side of the clamping plate are both fixedly connected with clamping columns, the left and right ends of the front side of the fixing seat are both provided with holes, and the rear ends of the two clamping columns are respectively clamped with the corresponding holes.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A control switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical shell, and the control switch is electrically connected to the circulation fan and the electric telescopic rod respectively.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The tops of the plurality of liquid separation test tubes are all fixedly connected with sealing rings, and the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings are connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of extraction tubes.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A dust cover is arranged on the left side of the control switch, and the right side of the dust cover is rotatably connected with the left side of the vertical shell through a hinge.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the delivery pipe, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical shell.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the workbench, and the inner walls of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to support columns.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by starting the circulating fan, the highly toxic gas generated can be drawn into the filter box through the connecting pipe for filtration, and then the extraction process is accelerated through the input valve pipe, so that the highly toxic gas is avoided from being retained in the room, the work efficiency is improved, and the health of the operator is guaranteed.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, by starting the electric telescopic rod, the displacement plate drives the fixing clamp fixed by the threaded knob to push the clamping plate to move, so that the clamping plate and the fixing seat complete the fixation of the separation tube, so that the device can stabilize the connection between the separation tube and the extraction tube, thereby reducing the possibility of shaking during collection and causing leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a liquid separation test tube of a liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing mechanism of a liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Stabilizing mechanism; 201. L-shaped plate; 202. Electric telescopic rod; 203. Displacement plate; 204. Threaded knob; 205. Fixing clamp; 206. Clamping plate; 3. Vertical shell; 4. Input valve tube; 5. Extraction tube; 6. Collection box; 7. Circulating fan; 8. Extraction tube; 9. Filter box; 10. Connecting tube; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Delivery tube; 13. Support column; 14. Fixed seat; 15. Dispensing tube; 16. Clamping column; 17. Hole; 18. Rubber pad; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Control switch; 21. Dust cover; 22. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities, comprising a workbench 1 and a fixed seat 14, a vertical shell 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the workbench 1, an input valve pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the inner wall of the vertical shell 3, a plurality of extraction tubes 5 are equidistantly connected to the front side of the input valve pipe 4, the tops of the plurality of extraction tubes 5 are connected to a collection box 6, a circulating fan 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical shell 3, an extraction end of the circulating fan 7 is connected to an extraction pipe 8, and the top of the extraction pipe 8 is connected to a collecting box 6. A filter box 9, the top of which is connected to a connecting pipe 10, the front end of which is connected to a sealing cover 11, the bottom wall of which is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the collecting box 6, the output end of the circulating fan 7 is connected to a delivery pipe 12, the top of which is connected to the left side of the input valve pipe 4, a plurality of liquid separation test tubes 15 are equidistantly placed on the front side of the fixing seat 14, the tops of the plurality of liquid separation test tubes 15 are fixedly connected to sealing rings 19, the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings 19 are connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of extraction tubes 5;
[0030] Specifically, by opening the sealing cover 11, the mixture and the solvent are added to the multiple extraction tubes 5. Then, the sealing cover 11 is closed to ensure that the mixture and the solvent are fully contacted and reacted in the extraction tube 5. During the reaction, highly toxic gas will be generated, which poses a potential threat to the environment and operators. In order to solve this problem, we designed a circulating fan 7, which can extract highly toxic gas from the extraction tube 5 when it is necessary to perform deflation work. The highly toxic gas enters the interior of the filter box 9 through the collection box 6 and the connecting pipe 10. The filter box 9 is provided with a high-efficiency filter material, which can effectively remove harmful substances in the highly toxic gas. Under the continuous action of the circulating fan 7, the filtered gas returns to the extraction tube 5 through the conveying pipe 12 and the input valve pipe 4, and continues to react with the solvent. Such a circulation process can speed up the reaction speed of the solvent and the mixture and improve the separation effect. When the reaction is completed, the separated substances are collected by the liquid separation test tube 15. It is convenient for subsequent separation operations. At the same time, this design avoids the retention of highly toxic gases in the room, reduces the risk of environmental pollution, and protects the health of the operators. It not only improves work efficiency, but also effectively protects the health of operators and related personnel.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A stabilizing mechanism 2 is provided at the front side of the workbench 1, and the stabilizing mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped plate 201, and the rear side of the L-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to the front side of the workbench 1, and an electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the L-shaped plate 201, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to a displacement plate 203, and the left and right ends of the front side of the displacement plate 203 are threaded with threaded knobs 204, and the rear ends of the two threaded knobs 204 are threadedly connected with fixing clips 205, and the front side of the fixing seat 14 is provided with a clamping plate 206, and the rear side of the fixing clip 205 is clamped with the front side of the clamping plate 206;
[0032] Specifically, by starting the electric telescopic rod 202, the displacement plate 203 is driven to move forward or backward. The operation of this step is simple and easy, and the flexibility of the electric telescopic rod 202 makes the installation process more convenient. Next, the fixing clamp 205 fixed by the two threaded knobs 204 will move together with the displacement of the displacement plate 203. After completing the above steps, we can separate or engage the clamping plate 206 with the fixing seat 14 through the movement of the fixing clamp 205, and further stabilize the connection between the liquid separation test tube 15 and the extraction tube 5. This design makes the device more stable during the collection process and reduces the risk of incomplete collection due to shaking. It is not only easy to operate, but also effectively improves the experimental efficiency and reduces experimental errors.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The left and right ends of the rear side of the clamping plate 206 are fixedly connected with clamping columns 16, and the left and right ends of the front side of the fixing seat 14 are provided with holes 17, and the rear ends of the two clamping columns 16 are respectively engaged with the corresponding holes 17; the left side of the vertical shell 3 is fixedly connected with a control switch 20, and the control switch 20 is electrically connected with the circulating fan 7 and the electric telescopic rod 202 respectively; the left side of the control switch 20 is provided with a dust cover 21, and the right side of the dust cover 21 is rotatably connected with the left side of the vertical shell 3 through a hinge;
[0034] Specifically, the rear ends of the two clamping columns 16 are respectively engaged with the corresponding holes 17, so that the connection effect between the clamping plate 206 and the fixing base 14 can be improved. The control switch 20 is electrically connected to the circulating fan 7 and the electric telescopic rod 202 respectively, so that the control switch 20 can complete the opening and closing of the device. The dust cover 21 can protect the control switch 20 and prevent accidental touch.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer wall of the delivery pipe 12 is fixedly installed with a rubber pad 18, and the outer wall of the rubber pad 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical shell 3; the left and right sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with two connecting plates 22, and the inner walls of the multiple connecting plates 22 are fixedly connected with support columns 13;
[0036] Specifically, the rubber pad 18 makes it easier to protect the connection of the delivery pipe 12, thereby reducing its wear, and the connecting plate 22 and the support column 13 make the device more stable during operation.
[0037] Working principle: When the extraction starts, the sealing cover 11 is opened to add the mixture and the solvent into the multiple extraction tubes 5, and the sealing cover 11 is closed. When it is necessary to deflate, the circulating fan 7 is started so that the highly toxic gas generated in the extraction tube 5 enters the interior of the filter box 9 through the collection box 6 and the connecting pipe 10 for filtration. Through the continuous operation of the circulating fan 7, the filtered gas enters the interior of the extraction tube 5 through the delivery pipe 12 and the input valve pipe 4, thereby accelerating the reaction of the solvent and the mixture. After the reaction is completed, the collection is completed through the liquid separation test tube 15, thereby avoiding the retention of highly toxic gases in the room while ensuring the health of the operator and improving the work efficiency. In addition, by starting the electric telescopic rod 202, the electric telescopic rod 202 drives the displacement plate 203 to move forward or backward, so that the fixing clamp 205 fixedly installed by two threaded knobs 204 is displaced together, so that the clamping plate 206 can be separated or clamped with the fixing seat 14, so that the device can stabilize the connection between the liquid separation test tube 15 and the extraction tube 5, reducing the possibility of shaking during collection and causing incomplete collection.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities, comprising a workbench (1) and a fixing base (14), characterized in that: The rear side of the top wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical shell (3), the middle part of the front side of the inner wall of the vertical shell (3) is fixedly connected to an input valve pipe (4), the front side of the input valve pipe (4) is equidistantly connected to a plurality of extraction tubes (5), the top ends of the plurality of extraction tubes (5) are connected to a collection box (6), the rear side of the vertical shell (3) is fixedly connected to a circulation fan (7), the extraction end of the circulation fan (7) is connected to an extraction pipe (8), the top end of the extraction pipe (8) is connected to a filter box (9), and the filter box (9) is connected to the extraction pipe (8). The top end of the box (9) is connected to a connecting pipe (10), the front end of the connecting pipe (10) is connected to a sealing cover (11), the bottom wall of the sealing cover (11) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the collecting box (6), the output end of the circulating fan (7) is connected to a delivery pipe (12), the top end of the delivery pipe (12) is connected to the left side of the input valve pipe (4), a plurality of liquid separation test tubes (15) are equidistantly placed on the front side of the fixing seat (14), and a stabilizing mechanism (2) is provided on the front side of the workbench (1).
2. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped plate (201), the rear side of the L-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the workbench (1), the middle part of the rear side of the L-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (202), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to a displacement plate (203), the left and right ends of the front side of the displacement plate (203) are both threadedly provided with threaded knobs (204), the rear ends of the two threaded knobs (204) are both threadedly connected to fixing clamps (205), the front side of the fixing seat (14) is provided with a clamping plate (206), the rear side of the fixing clamp (205) is clamped with the front side of the clamping plate (206).
3. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the rear side of the locking plate (206) are fixedly connected with locking columns (16), and the left and right ends of the front side of the fixing seat (14) are provided with holes (17), and the rear ends of the two locking columns (16) are respectively locked with the corresponding holes (17).
4. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control switch (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical shell (3), and the control switch (20) is electrically connected to the circulation fan (7) and the electric telescopic rod (202) respectively.
5. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of liquid separation test tubes (15) are all fixedly connected with sealing rings (19), and the inner walls of the plurality of sealing rings (19) are connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of extraction tubes (5).
6. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust cover (21) is provided on the left side of the control switch (20), and the right side of the dust cover (21) is rotatably connected to the left side of the vertical shell (3) via a hinge.
7. A liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the delivery pipe (12), and the outer wall of the rubber pad (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical shell (3).
8. The liquid separation device for extracting drug impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (22) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the workbench (1), and the inner walls of the plurality of connecting plates (22) are fixedly connected to support columns (13).
