Environmental wastewater filtering device
By introducing a combination of reciprocating screws and scrapers driven by servo motors into the environmental wastewater filtration device, the problem of reducing filtration speed caused by solid matter residues is solved, and efficient cleaning of the filter plate and improving work efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420713835.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
During the filtration process of traditional environmental wastewater filtration devices, the residue of solid substances on the filter net leads to a decrease in filtration speed, low working efficiency, and lack of a timely cleaning mechanism.
A device including a filter box, a servo motor, a reciprocating screw, a half gear, a slider, a movable tube, an extrusion spring and a scraper are designed. The servo motor drives the screw to rotate, and drives the filter plate to rise and cooperate with the scraper. , clean the solid material and collect it into the collection tank.
The efficient cleaning of the filter plate is achieved, which avoids the reduction in filtration speed caused by solid substance residues and improves the working efficiency of the filter device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222151047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an environmental wastewater filtering device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional wastewater treatment goes through multiple processes, all of which prioritize coarse filtration of wastewater to remove larger particles, and then chemically treat the wastewater to remove harmful substances in the wastewater to meet discharge standards. Some sewage contains too many impurities, and the impurities in the wastewater need to be removed, so a filtration device is needed to filter it.
[0003] When traditional environmental wastewater filtering devices filter wastewater, the filter screen is often fixed there. When filtering the wastewater, solid matter in the wastewater will remain on the filter screen, which will easily cause the filter screen to reduce the filtering speed of the wastewater. If the filter screen is not cleaned in time, the working efficiency of the filtering device will be low. In order to solve the above problems, we proposed an environmental wastewater filtering device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental wastewater filtering device to solve the existing problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an environmental wastewater filtering device, comprising a filter box, wherein support platforms are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the filter box, springs are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the support platform, a filter plate is arranged on the upper end of the spring, an adjustment frame is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the filter plate, and a plurality of latch teeth are arranged on one surface of the adjustment frame;
[0007] A servo motor is provided on one side of the filter box, a reciprocating screw is provided on one surface of the servo motor, a half gear is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw passes through the filter box and the adjustment frame, a slider is threadedly connected to the peripheral side of the reciprocating screw, a movable tube is provided on the lower surface of the slider, an extrusion spring is provided in the movable tube, a movable column is provided at one end of the extrusion spring, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable column;
[0008] A flip plate is hingedly connected to the other side of the filter box, and a water outlet is arranged on the lower side of one surface of the filter box.
[0009] Furthermore, the shape and size of the filter box are adapted to the filter plate, and the filter plate and the filter box cooperate with each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the half gear is a gear structure with only half teeth, the shape and size of the half gear are adapted to the latch teeth, and the half gear is meshed with the latch teeth.
[0011] Furthermore, the shape and size of the movable column are adapted to the movable tube, and the movable column and the movable tube are nested with each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the shape and size of the scraper are adapted to the filter box, and the scraper and the filter box cooperate with each other.
[0013] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on one surface of the filter box, a collecting groove is provided in the slide groove, a handle is provided on one surface of the collecting groove, and the position of the collecting groove is adapted to the flip plate.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model turns on the servo motor to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the half gear also rotates accordingly, making it mesh with the tooth in the adjusting frame, driving the filter plate to move up. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod cooperates with the thread of the slider to move along the reciprocating screw rod toward the flip plate direction. When the filter plate moves up, the extrusion scraper makes the movable column squeeze the extrusion spring retract into the movable tube. At this time, the filter plate and the scraper are tightly fitted, which is convenient for scraping the fixed materials on the filter plate. When the filter plate moves to the highest point, the slider drives the fixed materials on the scraper plate to squeeze the flip plate to make it flip open, and the fixed materials will fall into the collecting tank. At this time, the half gear rotates to the side without teeth, and when the half gear cannot mesh with the tooth in the adjusting frame, the filter plate suddenly drops to the initial position, and the slider also returns to the initial position through the reciprocating screw rod, completing the cleaning of the filter plate, avoiding the failure to clean the filter plate in time, resulting in low working efficiency of the filtering device.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environmental wastewater filtration device;
[0019] Figure 2 is a top view of an environmental wastewater filtration device;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle AA section;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Middle CC section.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] 1-filter box, 2-support table, 3-spring, 4-filter plate, 5-adjustment frame, 6-grip, 7-servo motor, 8-reciprocating screw, 9-half gear, 10-slider, 11-movable tube, 12-extrusion spring, 13-movable column, 14-scraper, 15-flip plate, 16-chute, 17-collection trough, 18-handle, 19-water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model is an environmental wastewater filtering device, including a filter box 1, support platforms 2 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the filter box 1, springs 3 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the support platform 2, and a filter plate 4 is arranged on the upper end of the spring 3. The shape and size of the filter box 1 are adapted to the filter plate 4, and the filter plate 4 and the filter box 1 cooperate with each other; an adjustment frame 5 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the filter plate 4, and a plurality of latch teeth 6 are arranged on one surface of the adjustment frame 5;
[0028] A servo motor 7 is arranged on one side of the filter box 1, and a reciprocating screw rod 8 is arranged on one surface of the servo motor 7. A half gear 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the reciprocating screw rod 8. The half gear 9 is a gear structure with only half teeth. The shape and size of the half gear 9 are adapted to the latch teeth 6, and the half gear 9 is meshed with the latch teeth 6. The reciprocating screw rod 8 runs through the filter box 1 and the adjustment frame 5.
[0029] The side surface of the reciprocating screw rod 8 is threadedly connected with a slider 10, and a movable tube 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the slider 10. An extrusion spring 12 is arranged in the movable tube 11, and a movable column 13 is arranged at one end of the extrusion spring 12. The shape and size of the movable column 13 are adapted to the movable tube 11, and the movable column 13 and the movable tube 11 are nested and matched; a scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable column 13, and the shape and size of the scraper 14 are adapted to the filter box 1, and the scraper 14 and the filter box 1 cooperate with each other;
[0030] A flip plate 15 is hingedly connected to the other side of the filter box 1 , and a water outlet 19 is arranged on the lower side of one surface of the filter box 1 .
[0031] A chute 16 is provided on one surface of the filter box 1 , and a collecting trough 17 is provided in the chute 16 for collecting the fixed substances after filtration; a handle 18 is provided on one surface of the collecting trough 17 , and the position of the collecting trough 17 is adapted to the flip plate 15 .
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, this embodiment is a method for using an environmental wastewater filtering device: when in use, environmental wastewater enters the filter box 1 from the top, is then filtered through the filter plate 4, and finally flows out from the water outlet 19. After long-term use, solid matter in the wastewater will remain on the filter plate 4, which will easily cause the filter plate 4 to reduce the filtering speed of the wastewater; at this time, the servo motor 7 is turned on to drive the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, the half gear 9 also rotates accordingly to engage with the latching teeth 6 in the adjustment frame 5, driving the filter plate 4 to move upward, and at the same time, the reciprocating screw 8 is threadedly matched with the slider 10 to move along the reciprocating screw 8 toward the flip plate 15, and the filter plate 4 moves upward, squeezing the scraper 14 to make The movable column 13 squeezes the squeezing spring 12 and retracts it into the movable tube 11. At this time, the filter plate 4 is tightly fitted with the scraper 14, which is convenient for scraping off the fixed materials on the filter plate 4; when the filter plate 4 moves up to the highest point, the slider 10 drives the fixed materials on the scraper 14 to squeeze the flip plate 15 to flip it open, and the fixed materials will fall into the collecting tank 17. At this time, the half gear 9 rotates to the toothless side. When the half gear 9 cannot engage with the latch 6 in the adjustment frame 5, the filter plate 4 suddenly drops to the initial position, and the slider 10 also returns to the initial position through the reciprocating screw 8 to complete the cleaning of the filter plate 4, avoiding the failure to clean the filter plate 4 in time, resulting in low working efficiency of the filtering device.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmental wastewater filtering device, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: Support platforms (2) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the filter box (1), springs (3) are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the support platform (2), a filter plate (4) is arranged on the upper end of the spring (3), an adjustment frame (5) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the filter plate (4), and a plurality of latching teeth (6) are arranged on one surface of the adjustment frame (5); A servo motor (7) is arranged on one side of the filter box (1), a reciprocating screw (8) is arranged on one surface of the servo motor (7), a half gear (9) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the reciprocating screw (8), the reciprocating screw (8) passes through the filter box (1) and the adjustment frame (5), a slider (10) is threadedly connected to the peripheral side of the reciprocating screw (8), a movable tube (11) is arranged on the lower surface of the slider (10), a compression spring (12) is arranged in the movable tube (11), a movable column (13) is arranged at one end of the compression spring (12), and a scraper (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable column (13); A flip plate (15) is hingedly connected to the other side of the filter box (1), and a water outlet (19) is arranged on the lower side of a surface of the filter box (1).
2. The environmental wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the filter box (1) are compatible with the filter plate (4), and the filter plate (4) and the filter box (1) cooperate with each other.
3. The environmental wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The half gear (9) is a gear structure having only half teeth. The shape and size of the half gear (9) are adapted to the latch teeth (6), and the half gear (9) is meshed with the latch teeth (6).
4. The environmental wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the movable column (13) are compatible with the movable tube (11), and the movable column (13) and the movable tube (11) are nested and matched.
5. The environmental wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the scraper (14) are compatible with the filter box (1), and the scraper (14) and the filter box (1) cooperate with each other.
6. The environmental wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (16) is provided on one surface of the filter box (1), a collecting groove (17) is provided inside the sliding groove (16), a handle (18) is provided on one surface of the collecting groove (17), and the position of the collecting groove (17) is adapted to the flip plate (15).
