Manufacturing equipment of humic acid soil conditioner
By designing manufacturing equipment for multi-stage crushing and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of uneven crushing of humic acid soil conditioning agent raw materials is solved, and the convenience of uniform crushing of raw materials and subsequent processing is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420141074.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing humic acid soil conditioner raw material crushing device can only be crushed in a single time, resulting in different sizes of raw materials after crushing, which is not conducive to subsequent production processes.
A manufacturing equipment including a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed to drive multiple crushing rollers and gear systems through a motor for preliminary and secondary crushing, and to ensure the uniformity of raw materials using arc-shaped screen plates and pulley systems, while setting up reciprocating screws and scraper cleaning mechanism to prevent screen plates from building up.
The uniform preliminary and secondary crushing of humic acid soil conditioner raw materials is achieved, ensuring the convenience of subsequent processing, and preventing raw materials from accumulating through cleaning mechanisms, improving production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222152183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of humic acid soil conditioners, in particular to a manufacturing device for humic acid soil conditioners. Background Art
[0002] Humic acid soil conditioner is a product that can improve soil quality. It is mainly composed of humic acid and humate. It can provide the nutrients needed by plants, improve soil structure, adjust soil pH, increase soil water retention capacity, and promote plant growth. It has a wide range of applications in agricultural production, which can increase crop yield and quality, and reduce soil erosion and environmental pollution.
[0003] When producing humic acid soil conditioners, it is necessary to select high-quality humic acid raw materials, such as humic acid minerals, humic acid rotten plants, humic acid animal feces, etc. The raw materials must be crushed to better release the humic acid. However, the existing raw material crushing devices can usually only crush the raw materials once, resulting in different sizes of the crushed raw materials, which is not conducive to the subsequent production process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a manufacturing device for a humic acid soil conditioner which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides a manufacturing device for a humic acid soil conditioner, comprising a box, a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a feed bin is installed on the upper part of the box, a discharge bin is installed on the lower part of the box, a plurality of legs are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the box, and the crushing mechanism comprises
[0007] A first crushing roller, which is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the box body, and a first crushing knife is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first crushing roller;
[0008] A sieve plate, the sieve plate is symmetrically fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the box;
[0009] The arc-shaped screen plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two screen plates, and a second crushing roller is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped screen plate.
[0010] In a preferred solution, a third crushing roller is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the box body, a second crushing knife is fixedly mounted on the surface of the third crushing roller, and a third crushing knife is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body.
[0011] In a preferred solution, a motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first crushing roller, a second gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the third crushing roller, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
[0013] In a preferred solution, a plurality of fourth crushing knives are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the second crushing roller, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the second crushing roller, a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first gear, and a belt is connected between the second pulley and the first pulley.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, a threaded block and a scraper. The reciprocating screw is symmetrically rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the box. The surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a threaded block. The side wall of the threaded block is fixedly mounted with a scraper, and the scraper is in contact with the screen plate.
[0015] In a preferred solution, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the screen plate, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraper plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0016] In a preferred solution, a third gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw, and the two third gears are respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear.
[0017] The utility model provides a manufacturing device for a humic acid soil conditioner, and its beneficial effects include:
[0018] 1. By setting up a crushing mechanism, the first crushing roller is driven to rotate by a motor, and the second gear and the third crushing roller are driven to rotate by the first gear to perform preliminary crushing of the raw materials. Then the raw materials fall onto the surface of the screen plate, and the raw materials with a diameter larger than the aperture of the screen plate fall into the arc-shaped screen plate; and when the motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, the second pulley is driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the first pulley and the second crushing roller to rotate, and the raw materials are crushed for the second time, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0019] 2. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, when the motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, the third gear can be driven to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, thereby driving the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the scraper is driven to reciprocate on the surface of the screen plate through the threaded block to scrape the raw materials on the surface of the screen plate to prevent accumulation on the surface of the screen plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a stereogram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A side perspective view provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a cleaning mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Feed bin; 3. Discharge bin; 4. Support legs; 5. Crushing mechanism; 501. First crushing roller; 502. Third crushing roller; 503. First crushing knife; 504. Second crushing knife; 505. Third crushing knife; 506. Motor; 507. First gear; 508. Second gear; 509. Screen plate; 510. Arc screen plate; 511. Second crushing roller; 512. Fourth crushing knife; 513. First pulley; 514. Second pulley; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 601. Reciprocating screw; 602. Threaded block; 603. Scraper; 604. Slide; 605. Slider; 606. Third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a manufacturing device for a humic acid soil conditioner, comprising a box body 1, a crushing mechanism 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6. A feed bin 2 is installed on the upper part of the box body 1 for feeding raw materials, a discharge bin 3 is installed on the lower part of the box body 1 for discharging materials, a plurality of legs 4 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the box body 1 for supporting the box body 1, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a first crushing roller 501, a screen plate 509 and an arc-shaped screen plate 510, the first crushing roller 501 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a first crushing knife 503 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first crushing roller 501, a third crushing roller 502 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a second crushing knife 504 is fixedly installed on the surface of the third crushing roller 502, and a third crushing knife 505 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body 1 for preliminary crushing of the raw materials.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, a motor 506 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body 1 for driving the first crushing roller 501. The output end of the motor 506 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 501. The other end of the first crushing roller 501 is fixedly installed with a first gear 507. One end of the third crushing roller 502 is fixedly installed with a second gear 508. The second gear 508 is meshed with the first gear 507 for driving the third crushing roller 502.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, the sieve plate 509 is symmetrically fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1 for screening the raw materials that have been initially crushed. The arc sieve plate 510 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sieve plates 509. The raw materials with a diameter larger than the aperture of the sieve plate 509 fall into the arc sieve plate 510. The inner cavity of the arc sieve plate 510 is rotatably installed with a second crushing roller 511. A plurality of fourth crushing knives 512 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the second crushing roller 511 for secondary crushing of the raw materials. When the raw material diameter reaches the requirement, it passes through the arc sieve plate 510 and falls out of the discharge bin 3. A first pulley 513 is fixedly installed at one end of the second crushing roller 511, and a second pulley 514 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first gear 507. A belt is connected between the second pulley 514 and the first pulley 513. When the motor 506 drives the first crushing roller 501 to rotate, the second pulley 514 is synchronously driven to rotate, thereby driving the first pulley 513 and the second crushing roller 511 to rotate, and the raw materials are secondary crushed for subsequent processing.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, when in use, the raw material is put into the box body 1 through the feed bin 2, and the first crushing roller 501 is driven to rotate by the motor 506, thereby driving the second gear 508 and the third crushing roller 502 to rotate through the first gear 507, and the raw material is initially crushed. Then the raw material falls onto the surface of the screen plate 509, and the raw material with a diameter larger than the aperture of the screen plate 509 falls into the arc-shaped screen plate 510; and when the motor 506 drives the first crushing roller 501 to rotate, it synchronously drives the second pulley 514 to rotate, thereby driving the first pulley 513 and the second crushing roller 511 to rotate, and the raw material is secondary crushed to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a reciprocating screw 601, a threaded block 602 and a scraper 603. The reciprocating screw 601 is symmetrically rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1. The threaded block 602 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 601. The scraper 603 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the threaded block 602. The scraper 603 is in contact with the screen plate 509 and is used to scrape the raw materials on the surface of the screen plate 509 to prevent the raw materials from accumulating.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, a slide groove 604 is provided on the surface of the screen plate 509, a slider 605 is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraper 603, the slider 605 is slidably connected to the slide groove 604, and a third gear 606 is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 601 for driving the third gear 606. The two third gears 606 are respectively meshed with the first gear 507 and the second gear 508.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, when the motor 506 drives the first crushing roller 501 to rotate, the third gear 606 can be driven to rotate through the first gear 507 and the second gear 508, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 601 to rotate, and the scraper 603 is driven to reciprocate on the surface of the screen plate 509 through the threaded block 602, so as to scrape the raw materials on the surface of the screen plate 509 to prevent them from accumulating on the surface of the screen plate 509.
[0034] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the manufacturing equipment of the humic acid soil conditioner is as follows: when in use, the raw material is put into the box body 1 through the feed bin 2, and the first crushing roller 501 is driven to rotate by the motor 506, thereby driving the second gear 508 and the third crushing roller 502 to rotate through the first gear 507 to perform preliminary crushing of the raw material, and then the raw material falls onto the surface of the screen plate 509, and the raw material with a diameter larger than the aperture of the screen plate 509 falls into the arc-shaped screen plate 510; and when the motor 506 drives the first crushing roller 501 to rotate, it synchronously drives the second pulley 514 to rotate, thereby driving the first pulley 513 and the second crushing roller 511 to rotate, and the raw material is secondary crushed to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0035] When the motor 506 drives the first crushing roller 501 to rotate, the third gear 606 can be driven to rotate through the first gear 507 and the second gear 508, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rod 601 to rotate, and driving the scraper 603 to reciprocate on the surface of the screen plate 509 through the threaded block 602, so as to scrape the raw materials on the surface of the screen plate 509 to prevent them from accumulating on the surface of the screen plate 509.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that the motor 506 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Its power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.
Claims
1. A manufacturing equipment for humic acid soil conditioner, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a box body (1), a crushing mechanism (5) and a cleaning mechanism (6); a feed bin (2) is installed on the upper part of the box body (1); a discharge bin (3) is installed on the lower part of the box body (1); a plurality of legs (4) are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the box body (1); and the crushing mechanism (5) comprises A first crushing roller (501), the first crushing roller (501) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a first crushing knife (503) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first crushing roller (501); A sieve plate (509), wherein the sieve plate (509) is symmetrically fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the box body (1); An arc-shaped screen plate (510) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two screen plates (509), and a second crushing roller (511) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped screen plate (510).
2. A manufacturing device for a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A third crushing roller (502) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a second crushing knife (504) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the third crushing roller (502), and a third crushing knife (505) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body (1).
3. A manufacturing device for a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A motor (506) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body (1), and an output end of the motor (506) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (501).
4. The manufacturing equipment of a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A first gear (507) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first crushing roller (501), and a second gear (508) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third crushing roller (502), and the second gear (508) is meshed with the first gear (507).
5. The manufacturing equipment of a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A plurality of fourth crushing knives (512) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the second crushing roller (511); a first belt pulley (513) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second crushing roller (511); a second belt pulley (514) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first gear (507); and a belt is connected between the second belt pulley (514) and the first belt pulley (513).
6. The manufacturing equipment of a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a reciprocating screw (601), a threaded block (602) and a scraper (603); the reciprocating screw (601) is symmetrically rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the housing (1); the threaded block (602) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (601); the scraper (603) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the threaded block (602); and the scraper (603) is in contact with the screen plate (509).
7. The manufacturing equipment of a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A sliding groove (604) is provided on the surface of the screen plate (509), and a sliding block (605) is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraper (603), and the sliding block (605) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (604).
8. The manufacturing equipment of a humic acid soil conditioner according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A third gear (606) is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw rod (601), and the two third gears (606) are respectively meshed with the first gear (507) and the second gear (508).