Raw material cleaning and impurity removing device for grain and oil processing
By designing raw material cleaning and decontamination devices for grain and oil processing, and using cleaning tanks, stirring leaves, screening frames and removable connecting components, the problem of difficult dust on the surface of raw materials in grain and oil processing is solved, achieving a more efficient decontamination effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420465782.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively remove impurities such as dust on the surface of raw materials during the grain and oil processing process, resulting in poor impurities removal effects.
A raw material cleaning and decomposition device for grain and oil processing is designed, including a 'U'-shaped cleaning tank, a stirring blade and a turntable seat driven by a driving motor, a screening frame for a vibrating motor, and a removable connecting component, through cleaning water and machinery Action removes dust adhered to the surface of the raw material and collects suspended impurities through the collection seat and circulation pump system.
It significantly improves the impurity removal effect, ensures that the dust and impurities on the surface of the raw material are thoroughly cleaned and collected, avoids impurities being discharged with the raw material, and improves the cleanliness and efficiency of the processing process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222153160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing. Background Art
[0002] Grain and oil is a general term for grains, beans and other grains and oils and their processed products and semi-finished products. It is a general term for the main food of mankind. As the saying goes, food is the first necessity of the people. Grain is a necessity for our survival and a special commodity related to the national economy and people's livelihood. When processing grain and oil, it is necessary to remove impurities in the raw materials. However, after the existing technology removes impurities from the raw materials, impurities such as dust adhering to the surface of the raw materials are still not removed, and the impurity removal effect is poor. Therefore, we have introduced a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A raw material cleaning and impurity removing device for grain and oil processing comprises a fixed box, the upper left part of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the upper right part of the fixed box is provided with a cleaning tank, and the cleaning tank is arranged in a "U" shape, the front left part of the fixed box is movably connected with a box door, the front right part of the fixed box is provided with a cleaning component, the upper middle part of the front end of the fixed seat is provided with a screening mechanism, the lower part of the front end of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a collecting frame, the screening mechanism is provided with a connecting component, the upper right part of the fixed box is provided with two slots, the fixed box is plugged with a connecting mechanism through the slots, the lower left middle part and the lower right middle part of the fixed box are respectively fixedly connected with a drain outlet and a material discharge outlet, and the drain outlet and the material discharge outlet are respectively communicated with the fixed box and the inside of the cleaning tank, the upper rear part of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a circulating pump, the left and right ends of the circulating pump are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, and the two connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the fixed box and the inside of the cleaning tank.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a collecting seat, and handles are fixedly connected to the front and rear upper ends of the collecting seat, and two sockets are fixedly connected to the left upper end of the collecting seat, and both sockets are arranged in an "L" shape, and the collecting seat is plug-connected to the fixed box through the sockets and the slots.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor passes through a fixed box, extends into the cleaning tank and is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the rear end of the rotating column is movably connected to the lower middle part of the rear wall of the cleaning tank through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, and the ends of the plurality of stirring blades in the longitudinal direction away from the rotating column are commonly fixedly connected to a flip seat, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the right front end of the fixed box.
[0008] Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades are distributed at equal distances in the longitudinal direction, and the three flip seats are distributed in a circular array.
[0009] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a vibration motor, and the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to a screening frame, three plug posts are fixedly connected to the lower part of the left wall of the screening frame, and the three plug posts are equidistantly distributed, two screws are fixedly connected to the lower part of the right end of the screening frame, and the right parts of the outer surfaces of the two screws are threadedly connected to threaded cylinders, the front and rear ends of the screening frame are fixedly connected to two springs, and the ends of the four springs away from the screening frame are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the fixed seat, and the vibration motor is fixedly installed in the upper middle part of the front end of the fixed seat.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting component includes a screen having three plug-in slots at the left end thereof and the three plug-in slots are equidistantly distributed, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the screen, and connecting slots passing through left and right are both formed at the front and rear parts of the right end of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the two screw rods are respectively located in two connecting grooves, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the screening frame via the screw rods and the threaded cylinder, and the screen is plug-connected to the screening frame via the plug-in grooves and the plug-in columns.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By setting a cleaning tank and a cleaning component, the cleaning water is injected into the cleaning tank, and then the raw materials are screened into the cleaning tank by the screening mechanism, and the driving motor is started to make the rotating column drive the stirring blade and the turning seat to rotate, so as to turn the raw materials in the cleaning tank, so as to clean the dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the raw materials under the action of water, and the raw materials at the bottom of the cleaning tank can be turned up, so as to avoid the raw materials at the bottom from not being well cleaned, and the dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the raw materials can be removed, and the impurity removal effect is improved;
[0014] 2. By setting up a connecting mechanism, after cleaning the dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the raw materials, the staff can hold the handle, tilt the collection seat to the lower left and slowly place it in the cleaning tank, and then slowly tilt the collection seat to the upper left until the collection seat and the fixed box are in a horizontal state, and gently slide to the left, so that the collection seat can scoop the dust and other impurities suspended on the water into the collection seat, and then tilt it to the upper left to take the collection seat out of the water, and then clean the dust and other impurities scooped out by the collection seat, so as to avoid that dust and impurities are discharged together with the raw materials during discharge, which affects the cleaning effect and improves the impurity removal effect;
[0015] 3. By setting a connecting assembly, a screw, a threaded barrel and a plug-in column, the threaded barrel is rotated to disengage the threaded barrel from the screw, and the screen is moved to disengage the plug-in column from the plug-in slot, and the screw is disengaged from the connecting slot, so that the connecting assembly is removed, and then a new connecting assembly is plugged and connected to the screening frame through the plug-in slot and the plug-in column, so that the screw is located in the connecting slot, and the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the connecting slot, so that the screen is fixed, which is convenient for replacing the screen with the corresponding aperture according to the size of the raw material, and further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural connection diagram of a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection mechanism of a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning component of a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a screening mechanism of a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting components of a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed box; 2. box door; 3. cleaning tank; 4. cleaning component; 5. slot; 6. connecting mechanism; 7. fixed seat; 8. screening mechanism; 9. connecting component; 10. discharge port; 11. drain port; 12. fixed plate; 13. circulation pump; 14. connecting pipe; 15. collecting frame; 61. collecting seat; 62. handle; 63. socket; 41. driving motor; 42. rotating column; 43. stirring blade; 44. flipping seat; 81. vibration motor; 82. screening frame; 83. plug column; 84. screw; 85. threaded barrel; 86. spring; 91. sieve; 92. plug slot; 93. connecting plate; 94. connecting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing, comprising a fixed box 1, a fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the fixed box 1, a cleaning groove 3 is opened at the upper right part of the fixed box 1, and the cleaning groove 3 is arranged in a "U" shape, a box door 2 is movably connected to the left part of the front end of the fixed box 1, a cleaning component 4 is arranged at the right part of the front end of the fixed box 1, a screening mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper middle part of the front end of the fixed seat 7, a collecting frame 15 is slidably connected to the lower part of the front end of the fixed seat 7, a connecting component 9 is arranged on the screening mechanism 8, and two slots are opened at the upper right part of the fixed box 1 5, the fixed box 1 is connected with the connecting mechanism 6 through the slot 5, the left middle part and the right middle part of the lower end of the fixed box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the drain port 11 and the discharge port 10, and the drain port 11 and the discharge port 10 are respectively communicated with the inside of the fixed box 1 and the cleaning tank 3, the upper rear part of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 12, the upper end of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the circulation pump 13, the left and right ends of the circulation pump 13 are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 14, and the two connecting pipes 14 are respectively communicated with the inside of the fixed box 1 and the cleaning tank 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, the connecting mechanism 6 includes a collecting seat 61, and the front and rear ends of the upper end of the collecting seat 61 are fixedly connected with handles 62. The left end of the upper end of the collecting seat 61 is fixedly connected with two sockets 63, and the two sockets 63 are both arranged in an "L" shape. The collecting seat 61 is plugged and connected with the fixed box 1 through the sockets 63 and the slot 5; valves are provided on the outer surfaces of the discharge port 10 and the drain port 11, and a water storage tank is opened on the left part of the fixed box 1. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box door 2, thereby improving the sealing of the connection between the box door 2 and the fixed box 1 and avoiding water leakage from the water storage tank. By setting the connecting mechanism 6, it is convenient to remove and clean impurities such as dust suspended in the water, avoid affecting the normal discharge of the cleaned raw materials, and improve the impurity removal effect.
[0029] In this embodiment, the cleaning component 4 includes a driving motor 41, the output end of the driving motor 41 passes through the fixed box 1 and extends into the cleaning tank 3 and is fixedly connected to a rotating column 42, and the rear end of the rotating column 42 is movably connected to the middle and lower part of the rear wall of the cleaning tank 3 through a bearing, and a plurality of stirring blades 43 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 42, and a plurality of longitudinal stirring blades 43 are fixedly connected to a turning seat 44 at one end away from the rotating column 42, and the driving motor 41 is fixedly installed at the front right part of the fixed box 1; the plurality of longitudinal stirring blades 43 are distributed at equal distances, and the three turning seats 44 are distributed in a circular array; by setting the cleaning tank 3 and the cleaning component 4, it is convenient to turn over and clean the raw materials, so as to avoid the raw materials at the bottom from not being well cleaned, and impurities such as dust adhering to the surface of the raw materials can be removed, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.
[0030] In this embodiment, the screening mechanism 8 includes a vibration motor 81, the output end of the vibration motor 81 is fixedly connected to a screening frame 82, the lower part of the left wall of the screening frame 82 is fixedly connected to three plug posts 83, and the three plug posts 83 are equidistantly distributed, the lower part of the right end of the screening frame 82 is fixedly connected to two screws 84, the right part of the outer surface of the two screws 84 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 85, the front and rear ends of the screening frame 82 are fixedly connected to two springs 86, and the ends of the four springs 86 away from the screening frame 82 are fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the fixing seat 7 respectively, and the vibration motor 81 is fixedly installed in the upper middle part of the front end of the fixing seat 7; the connecting assembly 9 includes a screen 91, the screen Three plug-in slots 92 are provided at the left end of 91, and the three plug-in slots 92 are distributed at equal distances. A connecting plate 93 is fixedly connected to the right end of the screen 91, and connecting slots 94 that pass through the left and right sides are provided at the front and rear parts of the right end of the connecting plate 93; two screws 84 are respectively located in the two connecting slots 94, and the connecting plate 93 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 82 through the screws 84 and the threaded cylinder 85, and the screen 91 is plug-connected to the screening frame 82 through the plug-in slots 92 and the plug-in column 83; by setting the screening mechanism 8 and the connecting assembly 9, it is convenient to screen and remove impurities from the raw materials, and it is convenient to replace the screen 91 with the corresponding aperture according to the size of the raw materials, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.
[0031] It should be noted that the utility model is a raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing. During use, the threaded barrel 85 is rotated to disengage the threaded barrel 85 from the screw 84, and the screen 91 is moved to disengage the plug post 83 from the plug slot 92, and the screw 84 is disengaged from the connecting slot 94, so that the connecting assembly 9 is disassembled, and then the new connecting assembly 9 is plugged and connected to the screening frame 82 through the plug slot 92 and the plug post 83, so that the screw 84 is located in the connecting slot 94, and the threaded barrel 85 is threadedly connected to the connecting slot 94, so that the screen 91 is fixed, which is convenient for The sieve 91 with the corresponding aperture is replaced according to the size of the raw material to further improve the practicality of the device. Then, the raw material is poured onto the sieve 91, and the vibration motor 81 is started to make the screening frame 82 vibrate under the action of the spring 86, so as to screen the raw material and make the impurities in the raw material be screened into the collection frame 15 for later centralized processing. The raw material after the impurities are removed falls into the cleaning tank 3, and cleaning water is injected into the cleaning tank 3, and the driving motor 41 is started to make the rotating column 42 drive the stirring blade 43 and the turning seat 44 to rotate, so as to screen the raw material in the cleaning tank 3. The raw materials are turned over to clean the dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the raw materials under the action of water, and the raw materials at the bottom of the cleaning tank 3 can be turned over, so as to avoid the raw materials at the bottom being not well cleaned, and the dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the raw materials can be removed, and the impurity removal effect is improved. After that, when the dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the raw materials are cleaned off, the staff holds the handle 62, and slowly tilts the collection seat 61 to the lower left and places it in the cleaning tank 3, and then slowly tilts the collection seat 61 to the upper left until the collection seat 61 and the fixed box 1 are separated. It is in a horizontal state and slides gently to the left, so that the collecting seat 61 can scoop up the dust and other impurities suspended on the water into the collecting seat 61, and then tilt it to the upper left to take the collecting seat 61 out of the water, and then clean the dust and other impurities scooped out by the collecting seat 61 to avoid that the dust and impurities are discharged together with the raw materials during discharge and affect the cleaning effect, thereby improving the impurity removal effect, and then start the circulation pump 13 to make the connecting pipe 14 draw the water in the cleaning tank 3 into the water storage tank in the fixed box 1, and then the raw materials that have been cleaned and impurities removed are discharged through the discharge port 10.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing, comprising a fixed box (1), characterized in that: The fixed box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (7) at the upper left part, and a cleaning slot (3) is provided at the upper right part of the fixed box (1), and the cleaning slot (3) is arranged in a "U" shape. The left part of the front end of the fixed box (1) is movably connected to a box door (2), and a cleaning component (4) is arranged at the right part of the front end of the fixed box (1). A screening mechanism (8) is arranged at the middle part of the front end of the fixed seat (7), and a collection frame (15) is slidably connected to the lower part of the front end of the fixed seat (7). A connecting component (9) is arranged on the screening mechanism (8). Two slots (5) are provided at the upper right part of the fixed box (1). A connecting mechanism (6) is plugged and connected via a slot (5); a drainage port (11) and a discharge port (10) are fixedly connected at the left middle part and the right middle part of the lower end of the fixed box (1), respectively, and the drainage port (11) and the discharge port (10) are respectively communicated with the interior of the fixed box (1) and the cleaning tank (3); a fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected at the rear part of the upper end of the fixed box (1); a circulation pump (13) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the fixed plate (12); the left and right ends of the circulation pump (13) are fixedly connected with connection pipes (14), and the two connection pipes (14) are respectively communicated with the interior of the fixed box (1) and the cleaning tank (3); The connection mechanism (6) comprises a collecting seat (61), the front and rear upper ends of the collecting seat (61) are fixedly connected to handles (62), the left upper end of the collecting seat (61) is fixedly connected to two sockets (63), and the two sockets (63) are both arranged in an "L" shape, and the collecting seat (61) is plug-connected to the fixed box (1) via the sockets (63) and the slot (5).
2. A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) comprises a driving motor (41), the output end of the driving motor (41) passes through the fixed box (1) and extends into the cleaning tank (3) and is fixedly connected to a rotating column (42), and the rear end of the rotating column (42) is movably connected to the middle and lower part of the rear wall of the cleaning tank (3) through a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating column (42) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (43), and the longitudinal ends of the plurality of stirring blades (43) away from the rotating column (42) are fixedly connected to a flip seat (44), and the driving motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the front right part of the fixed box (1).
3. A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of stirring blades (43) are distributed at equal distances in the longitudinal direction, and the three flip seats (44) are distributed in a ring array.
4. A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (8) comprises a vibration motor (81), the output end of the vibration motor (81) is fixedly connected to a screening frame (82), the lower part of the left wall of the screening frame (82) is fixedly connected to three plug posts (83), and the three plug posts (83) are equidistantly distributed, the lower part of the right end of the screening frame (82) is fixedly connected to two screw rods (84), the right parts of the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (84) are both threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (85), the front and rear ends of the screening frame (82) are fixedly connected to two springs (86), and the ends of the four springs (86) away from the screening frame (82) are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the fixing seat (7), and the vibration motor (81) is fixedly installed at the upper middle part of the front end of the fixing seat (7).
5. A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection assembly (9) comprises a screen (91), the left end of the screen (91) is provided with three plug-in slots (92), and the three plug-in slots (92) are distributed at equal distances, the right end of the screen (91) is fixedly connected with a connection plate (93), and the front right end and the rear right end of the connection plate (93) are both provided with left and right through connection slots (94).
6. A raw material cleaning and impurity removal device for grain and oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two screw rods (84) are respectively located in two connecting grooves (94); the connecting plate (93) is fixedly connected to the screening frame (82) via the screw rods (84) and the threaded cylinder (85); and the screen (91) is plug-connected to the screening frame (82) via the plug-in groove (92) and the plug-in column (83).