Wind power type automatic cleaning machine for open top container
Through the wind-type open-top container automatic cleaning machine, the cargo on the top of the container is blown down by using wind power, solving the problem of goods spilling during loading and unloading, improving cleaning efficiency and safety, and is suitable for containers of different models.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323177496.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-24
AI Technical Summary
During the loading and unloading of foreign trade grains, the goods on the top of the container are prone to spilling when transported, affecting the dock environment, causing cargo damage and posing safety hazards, and the efficiency of manual cleaning is low.
A wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine is designed, adopting two symmetrical bases, columns, roof plates and adjustment mechanisms, equipped with first and second fans, and the air duct height and position are adjusted through the cooperation of the motor and hydraulic cylinder. Use wind to blow down the scattered goods to achieve automatic cleaning.
It realizes efficient cleaning without manual intervention, is suitable for different vehicle models, improves production efficiency and safety, reduces cargo damage, and improves the dock environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222153274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic container cleaning equipment, in particular to a wind-powered automatic open-top container cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, the company's process for loading and unloading foreign trade grain is ship → gantry crane (grab bucket) → dust removal funnel → car → warehouse → car → port. Due to the characteristics of grain itself, some goods are stored on the top of the open-top container during the process of loading the dust removal funnel into the open-top container. During transshipment, the goods stored on the top of the container will fall, affecting the terminal environment and not meeting the inspection and quarantine requirements. The spilled goods will also cause damage when the rear vehicle runs over them. Sending workers to clean up will affect production efficiency and pose a safety hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the process for the purpose of cleaning and collecting the goods stored on the open-top container to replace manual labor. For this reason, we propose a wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaner to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model is a wind-powered automatic cleaning machine for open-top containers proposed to solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] Wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine, including:
[0006] Two symmetrically arranged bases are provided, wherein upright posts are fixedly arranged on the bases, wherein a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upright posts, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top plate, and wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bases.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a motor, a bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged on the top plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, two mounting seats are provided on the threaded sleeve of the bidirectional screw, the two mounting seats are symmetrically arranged, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat, and a hanging plate is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, guide strips are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the mounting seat, a vertical through hole is provided on the top plate, and slide grooves are provided on both the front and rear inner walls of the vertical through hole, and the guide strips are adapted to the slide grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two first fans and two second fans, the first fans are fixedly connected to the corresponding hanging plates, the first fans are connected to first air ducts, and the first air ducts extend to the bottom of the hanging plates.
[0010] Preferably, the second fan is fixedly connected to the corresponding base, a second air duct is fixedly provided on the base, and the second air duct is communicated with the corresponding second fan.
[0011] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly provided on the top of the top plate, a cover plate is threadedly connected to the protective plate, and a protective fence is fixedly provided on the top plate.
[0012] Preferably, a ladder is fixedly mounted on the column on the left side.
[0013] In the utility model, the wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine is driven by driving the container truck to a position close to the device, and making the moving trajectory of the container truck coincide with the center line of the top plate, and then starting the motor, so as to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and then drive the two mounting seats to move closer to or away from each other along the slide groove. When the two first air ducts are respectively aligned with the two sides of the roof of the container truck, the motor is turned off, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started, so as to drive the hanging plate to move up and down, and then the height of the two first air ducts can be adjusted to make them as close to the box as possible. After adjustment, the hydraulic cylinder is turned off, so that the positions of the two first fans can be fixed;
[0014] In the utility model, the wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine starts the first fan and the second fan, and drives the container truck to slowly pass under the top plate. During the passing, the airflow generated by the first fan and the second fan will blow down the goods scattered on the top of the container, the goods on the side of the container truck, the upper part of the fender and the goods in the gap of the trailer. The container truck passes through the device at a speed of about m / s. After the rear of the vehicle passes, the cleaning is completed, and the first fan and the second fan automatically stop working until the next container truck passes and then start working again, and this cycle repeats.
[0015] The utility model is provided with two first fans whose positions can be conveniently adjusted, so that vehicles of different heights and lengths can be quickly cleaned with wind force, has high versatility, does not require manual cleaning, has high safety, and has a good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate portion of the wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] 1. Base; 2. Upright column; 3. Top plate; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 6. Vertical through hole; 7. Slide; 8. Protective plate; 9. Cover plate; 10. Ladder; 11. Protective fence; 401. Motor; 402. Bidirectional screw rod; 403. Mounting seat; 404. Guide strip; 405. Hydraulic cylinder; 406. Hanging plate; 501. First fan; 502. First air duct; 503. Second fan; 504. Second air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 , an embodiment provided by this scheme: a wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine, comprising:
[0023] Two symmetrically arranged bases 1 are provided, and upright posts 2 are fixedly arranged on the bases 1 . A top plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upright posts 2 . An adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the top plate 3 . A cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the base 1 .
[0024] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a motor 401, and a bidirectional screw rod 402 is rotatably arranged on the top plate 3. The output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 402. Two mounting seats 403 are threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 402. The two mounting seats 403 are symmetrically arranged. Hydraulic cylinders 405 are fixedly arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the mounting seats 403. A hanging plate 406 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 405, which can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the first fan 501.
[0025] In this embodiment, guide strips 404 are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the mounting seat 403, a vertical through hole 6 is opened on the top plate 3, and slide grooves 7 are opened on the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the vertical through hole 6. The guide strips 404 are adapted to the slide grooves 7, which can facilitate the wiring and limiting of the mounting seat 403.
[0026] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes two first fans 501 and two second fans 503. The first fans 501 are fixedly connected to the corresponding hanging plates 406. The first fans 501 are connected to a first air duct 502. The first air duct 502 extends to the bottom of the hanging plates 406, which can facilitate blowing down the cargo on the top of the container.
[0027] In this embodiment, the second fan 503 is fixedly connected to the corresponding base 1, and a second air duct 504 is fixedly provided on the base 1. The second air duct 504 is communicated with the corresponding second fan 503, which can facilitate blowing down the cargo on the side of the container truck, the upper part of the fender and the cargo in the gap of the trailer.
[0028] In this embodiment, a protective plate 8 is fixedly provided on the top of the top plate 3, a cover plate 9 is threadedly connected to the protective plate 8, and a protective fence 11 is fixedly provided on the top plate 3, which can improve the safety of the device.
[0029] In this embodiment, a ladder 10 is fixedly provided on the column 2 located on the left side, which can facilitate maintenance by the staff.
[0030] In this embodiment, when in use, first, drive the container truck to a position close to the device and make the moving trajectory of the container truck coincide with the center line of the top plate 3, then start the motor 401, so as to drive the bidirectional screw rod 402 to rotate, and then drive the two mounting seats 403 to move closer to or away from each other along the slide groove 7. When the two first air ducts 502 are respectively aligned with the two sides of the roof of the container truck, the motor 401 is turned off, and then the hydraulic cylinder 405 is started, so as to drive the hanging plate 406 to move up and down, and then the height of the two first air ducts 502 can be adjusted to make them as close to the box as possible. After adjustment, the hydraulic cylinder 405 is turned off, so that the positions of the two first fans 501 can be fixed. Further, the first fan 501 and the second fan 503 are started, and the container truck is driven slowly to pass under the top plate 3. While passing, the airflow generated by the first fan 501 and the second fan 503 will blow down the goods scattered on the top of the box, the goods on the side of the container truck, the upper part of the fender and the goods in the gap of the trailer. The container truck passes through the device at a speed of about m / s. After the rear of the vehicle passes, the cleaning is completed, and the first fan 501 and the second automatically stop working until the next container truck passes, and then start working again, and repeat this process.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. Wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine, It is characterized in that include: Two symmetrically arranged bases (1), a column (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the column (2), an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the top plate (3), a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged on the base (1), the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a bidirectional screw rod (402) is rotatably arranged on the top plate (3), an output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (402), two mounting seats (403) are threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod (402), the two mounting seats (403) are symmetrically arranged, and hydraulic cylinders (405) are fixedly arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the mounting seats (403), and the hydraulic cylinders (405) are A hanging plate (406) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the pressure cylinder (405), guide strips (404) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting seat (403), a vertical through hole (6) is opened on the top plate (3), and slide grooves (7) are opened on the front and rear inner walls of the vertical through hole (6), and the guide strips (404) are matched with the slide grooves (7), and the cleaning mechanism (5) includes two first fans (501) and two second fans (503), the first fans (501) are fixedly connected to the corresponding hanging plates (406), the first fans (501) are connected to the first air duct (502), and the first air duct (502) extends to the bottom of the hanging plates (406).
2. The wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: The second fan (503) is fixedly connected to the corresponding base (1), a second air duct (504) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the second air duct (504) is connected to the corresponding second fan (503).
3. The wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine according to claim 2, Features: A protective plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate (3), a cover plate (9) is threadedly connected to the protective plate (8), and a protective fence (11) is fixedly arranged on the top plate (3).
4. The wind-powered open-top container automatic cleaning machine according to claim 3, Features: A ladder (10) is fixedly arranged on the upright column (2) located on the left side.