Perforating machine for electronic module processing
The punching machine facilitates efficient head switching through hydraulic and telescopic mechanisms, addressing the inefficiencies of current machines by enabling quick and easy head replacements, thereby improving production speed and reducing staff workload.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840205.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Current punching machines for electronic modules lack the ability to switch punching heads efficiently, requiring cumbersome disassembly and assembly, which slows down production efficiency and increases staff workload.
A punching machine design with a frame, movable plate, lifting plate, and mounting blocks that allow for quick switching between two punching heads, facilitated by hydraulic and telescopic mechanisms, enabling manual and easy replacement of heads.
Enables rapid switching between punching heads, reducing staff workload and enhancing production efficiency by allowing easy and quick head replacements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222155825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a punching machine for processing electronic modules. Background Art
[0002] In the process of producing electronic modules, a punching machine is needed to punch holes in components. However, the current punching machine does not have the function of switching punching heads. When the staff want to replace the punching head, they can only disassemble one and then replace the other. In addition, the disassembly and assembly of the punching head is troublesome, which greatly increases the workload of the staff, is inconvenient to use, and slows down work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching machine for processing electronic modules to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching machine for processing electronic modules, comprising a frame, a movable plate that can be raised and lowered is arranged inside the frame, a punching motor is installed at the bottom of the movable plate, a lifting plate that can be raised and lowered is arranged on the side of the punching motor, a mounting block that can move laterally is arranged on one side of the lifting plate, the number of the mounting blocks is two and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the punching motor, and punching heads are plugged and installed at the bottom of the two mounting blocks.
[0005] Optionally, the frame includes a bottom plate and a top plate arranged above the bottom plate, a side surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and a bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0006] Optionally, a workbench is further included, wherein the workbench is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, and a punching groove is provided on the top of the workbench.
[0007] Optionally, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the top plate, and an output shaft at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving plate.
[0008] Optionally, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the punching motor, and a driving block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving shaft.
[0009] Optionally, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the side of the moving board, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is connected to the lifting plate via a telescopic rod 1, and a spring 1 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 1.
[0010] Optionally, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plate, and a connecting plate 2 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 1 through a telescopic rod 2. A spring 2 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 2. The side of the connecting plate 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting block. A driving groove matching the driving block is provided on the top of the mounting block. The top of the punching head is fixedly connected to an insertion block. The top of the insertion block is movably plugged into the mounting block. A positioning pin 1 is provided on the side of the mounting block. The end of the positioning pin 1 is movably plugged into the insertion block. A positioning pin 2 is provided in the notch at the top of the mounting block. The bottom end of the positioning pin 2 is movably plugged into the positioning pin 1.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model provides a punching machine with a first punching head and a second punching head. During use, the staff can quickly switch between the first punching head and the second punching head as needed. Directly switching the punching heads can greatly speed up the production and processing efficiency of the electronic module. In addition, the disassembly and assembly of the first punching head and the second punching head can be completed manually. The staff can quickly and easily replace the first punching head and the second punching head, which reduces the staff's workload and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle AA;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle BB;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting block, driving groove and bearing stereogram of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1 moving plate, 2 punching motor, 3 lifting plate, 4 mounting block, 5 punching head 1, 6 punching head 2, 7 bottom plate, 8 top plate, 9 vertical plate, 10 workbench, 11 punching slot, 12 hydraulic cylinder, 13 driving shaft, 14 driving block, 15 horizontal plate, 16 telescopic rod 1, 18 spring 1, 19 connecting plate 1, 20 telescopic rod 2, 21 connecting plate 2, 22 spring 2, 24 driving slot, 25 insert block, 26 positioning pin 1, 27 positioning pin 2, 28 bearing, 29 pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 A punching machine for processing electronic modules includes a frame, a movable plate 1 that can be raised and lowered is arranged inside the frame, a punching motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 1, a lifting plate 3 that can be raised and lowered is arranged on the side of the punching motor 2, and a mounting block 4 that can move laterally is arranged on one side of the lifting plate 3. There are two mounting blocks 4 and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the punching motor 2. A punching head 1 5 and a punching head 2 6 are respectively installed at the bottom of the two mounting blocks 4.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The frame includes a bottom plate 7 and a top plate 8 arranged above the bottom plate 7. A vertical plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate 8, and the bottom of the vertical plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 7.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , and also includes a workbench 10, which is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 7, and a punching groove 11 is opened on the top of the workbench 10.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A hydraulic cylinder 12 is installed on the top of the top plate 8, and the output shaft at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 1.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the punching motor 2 , and a driving block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving shaft 13 .
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A horizontal plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving board 1, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 15 is connected to the lifting plate 3 through a telescopic rod 16. A spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 16, one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 15, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The side of the lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, and the side of the connecting plate 19 is connected with a connecting plate 21 through a telescopic rod 20. The surface of the telescopic rod 20 is sleeved with a spring 22, one end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 21. The side of the connecting plate 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 4. The surface of the mounting block 4 is provided with a bearing 28, the surface of the outer ring of the bearing 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 21, and the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing 28 is connected to the mounting block 4. The mounting block 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 4, a driving groove 24 matched with the driving block 14 is opened on the top of the mounting block 4, the tops of the punching heads 1 5 and 6 are fixedly connected with plug blocks 25, the top of the plug block 25 is movably plugged into the mounting block 4, a positioning pin 1 26 is provided on the side of the mounting block 4, the end of the positioning pin 1 26 is movably plugged into the plug block 25, a positioning pin 27 is provided in the notch on the top of the mounting block 4, the bottom end of the positioning pin 27 is movably plugged into the positioning pin 1 26, and the top of the positioning pin 27 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 29.
[0026] When in use, first pull the lifting plate 3 downward, the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 18 will extend, then pull the mounting block 4 horizontally, the telescopic rod 20 and the spring 22 will extend, so that the driving slot 24 is aligned with the driving block 14, and then release the lifting plate 3, the spring 18 will drive the lifting plate 3 to move upward, the mounting block 4 will move upward, and the driving block 14 will be inserted into the driving slot 24, so that the hydraulic cylinder 12 will work to move 1 downward, the punching head 1 5 and the punching head 2 6 will also move downward, so that the driving block 14 is inserted into different driving slots 24, and the punching motor 2 will drive the punching head 1 5 or the punching head 2 6 to rotate, so that the punching head 1 5 or the punching head 2 6 can be used to punch holes in the electronic module. The switching of the punching head 1 5 and the punching head 2 6 is convenient and quick. The positioning pin 27 is pulled upward by the pull ring 29, and the positioning pin 27 is disengaged from the positioning pin 1 26. The positioning pin 1 26 is pulled to disengage the positioning pin 1 26 from the insert block 25, so that the punching head 1 5 or the punching head 2 6 can be disassembled.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punching machine for processing electronic modules, comprising a frame, characterized in that: A movable plate (1) that can be raised or lowered is arranged inside the frame, a punching motor (2) is installed at the bottom of the movable plate (1), a lifting plate (3) that can be raised or lowered is arranged on the side of the punching motor (2), and a mounting block (4) that can move laterally is arranged on one side of the lifting plate (3), the number of the mounting blocks (4) is two and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the punching motor (2), and punching heads (5, 6) are installed at the bottom of the two mounting blocks (4) in a pluggable manner.
2. The punching machine for electronic module processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame comprises a bottom plate (7) and a top plate (8) arranged above the bottom plate (7); a vertical plate (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate (8); and the bottom of the vertical plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (7).
3. The punching machine for electronic module processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a workbench (10), wherein the workbench (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (7), and a punching groove (11) is provided on the top of the workbench (10).
4. The punching machine for electronic module processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (12) is installed on the top of the top plate (8), and an output shaft at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (1).
5. The punching machine for electronic module processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the punching motor (2), and a driving block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving shaft (13).
6. The punching machine for electronic module processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transverse plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate (1), and the bottom of the transverse plate (15) is connected to the lifting plate (3) via a telescopic rod (16), and a spring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (16).
7. The punching machine for electronic module processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1 (19), and the side of the connecting plate 1 (19) is connected with a connecting plate 2 (21) through a telescopic rod 2 (20). The surface of the telescopic rod 2 (20) is sleeved with a spring 2 (22). The side of the connecting plate 2 (21) is rotatably connected with the mounting block (4). The top of the mounting block (4) is provided with a driving groove (24) adapted to the driving block (14). The top of the punching head (5, 6) is fixedly connected with an inserting block (25), and the top of the inserting block (25) is movably plugged into the mounting block (4). The side of the mounting block (4) is provided with a positioning pin 1 (26), and the end of the positioning pin 1 (26) is movably plugged into the inserting block (25). A positioning pin 2 (27) is provided in the notch at the top of the mounting block (4), and the bottom of the positioning pin 2 (27) is movably plugged into the positioning pin 1 (26).
