Frame assembly and two-wheeled electric vehicle

The frame assembly with integrated heat-conducting components addresses slow heat dissipation in two-wheeled electric vehicles by enhancing heat transfer, preventing battery overheating and load shedding.

CN222157701UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SUPERCAR SONGSHAN LAKE (DONGGUAN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420703174.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Two-wheeled electric vehicles experience slow heat dissipation and overheating of batteries due to a small contact area with air during natural air cooling, leading to potential load shedding.

Method used

A frame assembly with heat-conducting components that directly contact the battery surface, enhancing heat transfer through a network of heat-conducting sheets and beams, forming an integrated structure to accelerate heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The frame assembly significantly improves battery heat dissipation speed, preventing overheating and load reduction, while maintaining structural integrity and reducing weight.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The vehicle frame assembly comprises a vehicle frame and a heat conduction assembly, an installation space is defined by the vehicle frame, the installation space is used for containing a battery, the vehicle frame is a heat conduction component, the heat conduction assembly is attached to the inner wall of the installation space, and the heat conduction assembly is used for making contact with the outer surface of the battery. An installation space is defined by the frame, the installation space is used for containing the battery, the frame is a heat conduction component, and the heat conduction component is attached to the inner wall of the installation space and used for making contact with the outer surface of the battery, so that the part, covered by the frame, of the battery can directly transmit heat to the frame through the heat conduction component, and the heat dissipation effect of the battery is enhanced; and the heat dissipation speed of the battery is accelerated, and the over-temperature load reduction phenomenon of the battery is not easy to occur.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery heat dissipation, in particular to a frame assembly and a two-wheeled electric vehicle. Background Art

[0002] When two-wheeled electric vehicles are working in conditions such as climbing a slope, the battery will continuously output a large current and generate a large amount of heat. Currently, batteries are usually cooled by water or natural air. Water cooling uses the thermal conductivity of liquid to remove the heat generated by the battery, but the water cooling device is large in size and is not suitable for use in two-wheeled electric vehicles.

[0003] Natural air cooling uses air convection to remove the heat generated by the battery, but the contact area between the battery and the air is small, resulting in slow heat dissipation and the battery is prone to overheating and load shedding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a frame assembly and a two-wheeled electric vehicle to solve the problem that when natural air cooling is used for heat dissipation, the contact area between the battery and the air is small, the heat dissipation speed is slow, and the battery is prone to overheating and load reduction.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a frame assembly, comprising: a frame, enclosing an installation space, the installation space is used to accommodate a battery, and the frame is a heat-conducting component; a heat-conducting component is attached to the inner wall of the installation space, and the heat-conducting component is used to contact the outer surface of the battery.

[0007] In one embodiment, the vehicle frame includes a bottom plate, the heat conductive assembly includes a plurality of first heat conductive sheets, the plurality of first heat conductive sheets are spaced apart and arranged on a surface of the bottom plate facing the installation space, and the bottom plate is used to support the battery.

[0008] In one embodiment, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole connects the outside with the installation space, and a plurality of the first heat conducting sheets are arranged around the through hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, the frame further includes side panels, the heat conductive assembly further includes a second heat conductive sheet, the side panels are connected to the four peripheral edges of the bottom plate, the side panels are used to limit the battery, and the second heat conductive sheet is attached to the surface of the side panels facing the installation space.

[0010] In one embodiment, the bottom plate and the side plate are an integrated structure.

[0011] In one embodiment, the frame further includes a first beam and a second beam, the heat conductive assembly further includes a third heat conductive sheet and a fourth heat conductive sheet, the first beam and the second beam are opposite to each other in a first direction, the first beam and the second beam are suitable to be opposite to two opposite side surfaces of the battery close to the top of the battery; the third heat conductive sheet is attached to the surface of the first beam facing the second beam, and the fourth heat conductive sheet is attached to the surface of the second beam facing the first beam; the first direction is suitable to be the same as the width direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

[0012] In one embodiment, the frame further includes a third beam and a fourth beam, the heat conductive assembly further includes a fifth heat conductive sheet and a sixth heat conductive sheet, the third beam and the fourth beam are spaced apart in the second direction, one end of the third beam in the first direction is connected to the first beam, and the other end is connected to the second beam, one end of the fourth beam in the first direction is connected to the first beam, and the other end is connected to the second beam; the fifth heat conductive sheet is connected to the surface of the third beam facing the fourth beam, and the sixth heat conductive sheet is connected to the surface of the fourth beam facing the third beam; the second direction is suitable to be the same as the length direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

[0013] In one embodiment, the heat-conducting component is an elastic member.

[0014] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising a battery and the frame assembly described in the implementation of the first aspect, wherein the battery is accommodated in the installation space of the frame of the frame assembly.

[0015] In a third aspect, the utility model also provides a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising: a frame, enclosing an installation space, the frame being a heat-conducting component; a battery; a heat-conducting component, attached to the outer surface of the battery, the heat-conducting component being used to contact the frame.

[0016] The utility model provides a vehicle frame assembly. By arranging a vehicle frame and a heat-conducting assembly, the vehicle frame encloses an installation space, the installation space is used to accommodate a battery, the vehicle frame is a heat-conducting component, the heat-conducting assembly is attached to the inner wall of the installation space, and the heat-conducting assembly is used to contact the outer surface of the battery, so that the part of the battery covered by the vehicle frame can directly transfer heat to the vehicle frame through the heat-conducting assembly, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery, and preventing the battery from being easily overheated and unloaded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a battery and frame assembly of an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a frame assembly of an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a frame assembly of another embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a battery of an embodiment.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 100-frame assembly;

[0024] 10-frame, 11-installation space, 12-support frame, 121-fifth beam, 122-sixth beam, 123-seventh beam, 124-eighth beam, 125-ninth beam, 126-tenth beam, 127-eleventh beam, 128-twelfth beam, 129-thirteenth beam, 1210-fourteenth beam, 13-bottom plate, 131-through hole, 14-side plate, 141-first side plate, 142-second side plate, 143-third side plate, 144-fourth side plate, 15-first beam, 16-second beam, 17-third beam, 18-fourth beam, 19-rotating drum, 191-reinforcement plate;

[0025] 20-heat conducting assembly, 21-first heat conducting sheet, 22-second heat conducting sheet, 23-third heat conducting sheet, 24-fourth heat conducting sheet, 25-fifth heat conducting sheet, 26-sixth heat conducting sheet;

[0026] 200-battery, 201-housing, 202-charge and discharge port, 203-explosion-proof valve;

[0027] X-first direction, Y-second direction, Z-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a central component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a central component at the same time.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this utility model have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this utility model. The terms used in the specification of this utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used in this utility model includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0031] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a two-wheeled electric vehicle (not shown), including a battery 200 in an embodiment of the utility model and a frame assembly 100 in an embodiment of the utility model, wherein the battery 200 is accommodated in an installation space 11 of a frame 10 of the frame assembly 100 .

[0033] Optionally, the two-wheeled electric vehicle also includes a shell (not shown), a seat (not shown), a driving device (not shown), a driving device (not shown) and a control device (not shown). The driving device, the control device and the frame assembly 100 in the embodiment of the utility model are all accommodated in the shell, the seat is arranged at the top of the middle part of the seat, the driving system and the frame assembly 100 in the embodiment of the utility model are rotatably connected, the battery 200 in the embodiment of the utility model is electrically connected to the driving device, the driving device is used to drive the two-wheeled electric vehicle to travel, the driving device is used for the driver to control the travel speed and direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, and the control device is used to cooperate with the driving device to control the working state of the driving device.

[0034] Optionally, the driving device includes a motor and a driving wheel, the motor is connected to the driving wheel by transmission, the control device is electrically connected to the motor, the driving device is connected to the driving wheel by transmission, the motor is used to output power to the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is used to drive the two-wheeled electric vehicle to travel. Optionally, the shell can be made of a material that meets the requirements of structural strength, corrosion resistance and easy processing and forming, specifically stainless steel, aluminum alloy, carbon fiber and plastic, etc., without limitation.

[0035] Optional, please refer to Figure 4 , the battery 200 includes a battery cell (not shown), a shell 201 and a heat-conducting component 20, and the battery cell is accommodated in the shell 201. Optionally, the battery 200 can be a lead-acid battery 200, a lithium-ion battery 200, a nickel-metal hydride battery 200, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the shell 201 is also filled with an electrolyte (not shown), and the battery cell is immersed in the electrolyte. Optionally, the electrolyte can be a sulfate electrolyte, a carbonate electrolyte, a borate electrolyte, a chloride electrolyte, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the top of the shell 201 is also provided with a charge and discharge port 202 and an explosion-proof valve 203, the charge and discharge port 202 is electrically connected to the battery cell, and the explosion-proof valve 203 connects the internal space of the shell 201 and the outside world, the charge and discharge port 202 is used to charge the battery cell or provide electrical energy to the aforementioned drive device, and the explosion-proof valve 203 is used to exhaust or discharge the electrolyte when the battery 200 is overheated.

[0036] Optionally, the housing 201 may be made of a material with good thermal conductivity, structural strength and easy processing and forming, specifically steel, aluminum alloy, glass fiber and plastic, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the outer surface of the housing 201 is covered with a protective film (not shown) to prevent the housing 201 from being scratched and corroded. The protective film may be made of a material with stable chemical properties, high temperature resistance and good insulation, specifically polypropylene, polyimide and polyethylene terephthalate, etc., without limitation.

[0037] The two-wheeled electric vehicle provided by the utility model adopts the battery 200 in the embodiment of the utility model and the frame assembly 100 in the embodiment of the utility model. The battery 200 is accommodated in the installation space 11 of the frame 10 of the frame assembly 100, so that the two-wheeled electric vehicle can perform driving operations, and at the same time, the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200 is enhanced, the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200 is accelerated, and the battery 200 is not prone to over-temperature and load reduction.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model also provides a frame assembly 100 , including a frame 10 and a heat conduction assembly 20 .

[0039] The frame 10 is enclosed to form an installation space 11, and the installation space 11 is used to accommodate the battery 200. The frame 10 is a heat-conducting component. Optionally, the frame 10 includes a support frame 12, and the support frame 12 is connected and fixed to the aforementioned housing.

[0040] Optionally, the support frame 12 includes a fifth beam 121, a sixth beam 122, a seventh beam 123, an eighth beam 124 and a ninth beam 125, the fifth beam 121 and the sixth beam 122 are arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, the ninth beam 125 is extended along the first direction, one end of the ninth beam 125 is connected to the fifth beam 121, and the other end is connected to the sixth beam 122, the seventh beam 123 and the eighth beam 124 are arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, one end of the seventh beam 123 is connected to one end of the ninth beam 125 close to the fifth beam 121, and the other end extends to the top of the frame 10, one end of the eighth beam 124 is connected to one end of the ninth beam 125 close to the sixth beam 122, and the other end extends to the top of the frame 10. Optionally, the support frame 12 also includes a tenth beam 126, the tenth beam 126 is arranged opposite to the ninth beam 125 in the second direction, one end of the tenth beam 126 is connected to the seventh beam 123, and the other end is connected to the eighth beam 124. The first direction corresponds to the width direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, and the second direction corresponds to the length direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

[0041] Optionally, the fifth beam 121, the sixth beam 122, the seventh beam 123, the eighth beam 124, the ninth beam 125 and the tenth beam 126 can be an integrated structure, or can be detachably connected by welding, screwing and riveting, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the support frame 12 and the shell can be connected and fixed by snap-fitting, screwing and riveting, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the frame 10 can be made of a material that meets the structural strength, corrosion resistance and is easy to process and shape, specifically aluminum alloy, carbon fiber and steel, etc., without limitation.

[0042] The heat conducting component 20 is attached to the inner wall of the installation space 11, and is used to contact the outer surface of the battery 200. Optionally, the heat conducting component 20 can be made of a material with good thermal conductivity, chemical properties and high temperature resistance, specifically graphene, thermally conductive ceramic material and silicone grease, etc., without limitation.

[0043] The utility model provides a frame assembly 100. By arranging a frame 10 and a heat-conducting assembly 20, the frame 10 encloses an installation space 11, and the installation space 11 is used to accommodate a battery 200. The frame 10 is a heat-conducting component. The heat-conducting assembly 20 is attached to the inner wall of the installation space 11. The heat-conducting assembly 20 is used to contact the outer surface of the battery 200, so that the part of the battery 200 covered by the frame 10 can directly transfer heat to the frame 10 through the heat-conducting assembly 20, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and the battery 200 is not prone to over-temperature and load reduction.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The frame 10 includes a bottom plate 13, and the heat-conducting assembly 20 includes a plurality of first heat-conducting sheets 21, which are arranged at intervals on the surface of the bottom plate 13 facing the installation space 11, and the bottom plate 13 is used to support the battery 200. Optionally, the bottom plate 13 and the supporting frame 12 are connected and fixed. Optionally, the bottom plate 13 and the supporting frame 12 can be an integrated structure, or can be connected and fixed by means of clamping, screwing, riveting, etc., without limitation.

[0045] Optionally, the support frame 12 also includes an eleventh beam 127 and a twelfth beam 128, both of which are arranged in the middle of the frame 10, and the eleventh beam 127 and the twelfth beam 128 are arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, one end of the eleventh beam 127 is connected to the fifth beam 121, and the other end is connected to the seventh beam 123, one end of the twelfth beam 128 is connected to the sixth beam 122, and the other end is connected to the eighth beam 124, and the bottom plate 13 is connected and fixed to the eleventh beam 127 and the twelfth beam 128.

[0046] Optionally, the support frame 12 also includes a thirteenth beam 129 and a fourteenth beam 1210, the thirteenth beam 129 and the fourteenth beam 1210 are both arranged in the middle of the frame 10, the thirteenth beam 129 and the fourteenth beam 1210 are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, one end of the thirteenth beam 129 is connected to the fifth beam 121, and the other end is connected to the sixth beam 122, one end of the fourteenth beam 1210 is connected to the seventh beam 123, and the other end is connected to the eighth beam 124, and the bottom plate 13 is connected and fixed to the thirteenth beam 129 and the fourteenth beam 1210.

[0047] Optionally, in the orthographic projection in the third direction, the shape of the first heat conducting sheet 21 can be circular, rectangular, non-circular, etc., without limitation, and the third direction corresponds to the height direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle. Optionally, a plurality of first heat conducting sheets 21 can be arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate 13, or can be arranged along the four edges of the bottom plate 13, without limitation.

[0048] By setting a bottom plate 13 and a plurality of first heat conducting sheets 21, the bottom plate 13 and the supporting frame 12 are connected and fixed, and a plurality of first heat conducting sheets 21 are arranged at intervals on the surface of the bottom plate 13 facing the installation space 11. The bottom plate 13 is used to support the battery 200, so that the battery 200 can be accommodated in the installation space 11 under the support of the bottom plate 13. The bottom of the battery 200 can transfer heat to the bottom plate 13 through the plurality of first heat conducting sheets 21, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and making it less likely for the battery 200 to overheat and reduce load.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom plate 13 is provided with a through hole 131, the through hole 131 connects the outside with the installation space 11, and a plurality of first heat conducting sheets 21 are arranged around the through hole 131. Optionally, the plurality of first heat conducting sheets 21 can be arranged along the four edges of the through hole 131.

[0050] Optionally, in the orthographic projection in the third direction, the contour shape of the through hole 131 may be rectangular, circular, non-circular, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the number of through holes 131 may be multiple, and the multiple through holes 131 are arranged at intervals on the bottom plate 13. Optionally, the number of through holes 131 may be 1-4, specifically 1, 2, 3, 4, etc., without limitation.

[0051] By setting the through hole 131, the through hole 131 connects the outside with the installation space 11, and multiple first heat conducting plates 21 are set around the through hole 131, so that when the two-wheeled electric vehicle is running, the bottom of the battery 200 can dissipate heat through the through hole 131, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and the battery 200 is not prone to overheating and load reduction. At the same time, the weight of the frame 10 is reduced without affecting the structural strength of the frame 10, which is beneficial to achieving lightweight frame 10.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The frame 10 also includes a side panel 14 , and the heat-conducting assembly 20 also includes a second heat-conducting sheet 22 . The side panel 14 is connected to the four edges of the bottom panel 13 . The side panel 14 is used to limit the battery 200 . The second heat-conducting sheet 22 is attached to the surface of the side panel 14 facing the installation space 11 .

[0053] Optionally, the side plate 14 includes a first side plate 141 and a second side plate 142, which are arranged at opposite ends of the bottom plate 13 in the first direction, and are respectively connected and fixed to the aforementioned eleventh beam 127 and the twelfth beam 128, and the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142 are used to be opposite to the two side surfaces of the battery 200 that are opposite to each other in the first direction. Optionally, the first side plate 141 and the eleventh beam 127 can be an integral structure, or can be connected and fixed by means of clamping, screwing, riveting, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the second side plate 142 and the twelfth beam 128 can be an integral structure, or can be connected and fixed by means of clamping, screwing, riveting, etc., without limitation.

[0054] Optionally, the side plate 14 further includes a third side plate 143 and a fourth side plate 144, which are relatively arranged at the two ends of the bottom plate 13 in the second direction, and are respectively connected and fixed to the aforementioned thirteenth beam 129 and fourteenth beam 1210, and the third side plate 143 and the fourth side plate 144 are used to be opposite to the two side surfaces of the battery 200 that are opposite to each other in the second direction. Optionally, the third side plate 143 and the thirteenth beam 129 can be an integral structure, or can be connected and fixed by means of clamping, screwing, riveting, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the fourth side plate 144 and the fourteenth beam 1210 can be an integral structure, or can be connected and fixed by means of clamping, screwing, riveting, etc., without limitation.

[0055] Optionally, the first side plate 141 may be arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate 13, or may have an acute angle with the bottom plate 13, without limitation, so that the first side plate 141 is adapted to the shape of the battery 200. Optionally, the second side plate 142, the third side plate 143 and the fourth side plate 14 are arranged in a similar manner to the first side plate 141, and reference can be made thereto without further description.

[0056] Exemplarily, the number of the second heat conducting sheets 22 is four, and the four second heat conducting sheets 22 are respectively attached to the first side plate 141, the second side plate 142, the third side plate 143 and the fourth side plate 144. Optionally, a plurality of second heat conducting sheets 22 may also be provided on the first side plate 141, and the plurality of second heat conducting sheets 22 are spaced apart on the first side plate 141. Optionally, the second side plate 142, the third side plate 143 and the fourth side plate 144 may also be provided with a plurality of spaced apart second heat conducting sheets 22. Optionally, in the orthographic projection perpendicular to the side plate, the shape of the second heat conducting sheet 22 may be circular, rectangular, non-circular, etc., without limitation.

[0057] By providing the side plate 14 and the second heat conductive sheet 22, the side plate 14 is connected to the four peripheral edges of the bottom plate 13, the side plate 14 is used to limit the battery 200, and the second heat conductive sheet 22 is attached to the surface of the side plate 14 facing the installation space 11, so that the battery 200 is not easy to be displaced in the first direction and the second direction when accommodated in the installation space 11, and the battery 200 can transfer heat to the side plate 14 through the second heat conductive sheet 22, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and the battery 200 is not easy to be overheated and load-shedding.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 are an integrated structure. Optionally, the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 can also be detachably connected by screwing, clamping and riveting, without limitation. Optionally, the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 can be made by stamping, casting and injection molding, without limitation. Optionally, the connection between the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 is smoothly connected to prevent the sharp part of the connection between the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 from causing damage to the battery 200 and the operator. Optionally, the corner parts of the bottom plate 13 and the corner parts of the side plate 14 are chamfered.

[0059] By setting the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 as an integrated structure, the connection between the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 14 is stable and not easily separated due to factors such as vibration and impact. At the same time, the difficulty of assembling the frame 10 is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the production speed.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The frame 10 further includes a first beam 15 and a second beam 16, and the heat-conducting assembly 20 further includes a third heat-conducting sheet 23 and a fourth heat-conducting sheet 24. The first beam 15 and the second beam 16 are opposite to each other in a first direction, and the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 are suitable for being opposite to two opposite side surfaces of the battery 200 close to the top of the battery 200. The third heat-conducting sheet 23 is attached to the surface of the first beam 15 facing the second beam 16, and the fourth heat-conducting sheet 24 is attached to the surface of the second beam 16 facing the first beam 15. The first direction is suitable to be the same as the width direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

[0061] Optionally, one end of the first beam 15 is connected to the fifth beam 121, and the other end is connected to the seventh beam 123. One end of the second beam 16 is connected to the sixth beam 122, and the other end is connected to the eighth beam 124. Optionally, the first beam 15, the fifth beam 121, and the seventh beam 123 may be an integral structure, or may be detachably connected by screwing, clamping, and riveting, without limitation. Optionally, the second beam 16, the sixth beam 122, and the eighth beam 124 may be an integral structure, or may be detachably connected by screwing, clamping, and riveting, without limitation.

[0062] Optionally, in the orthographic projection in the first direction, the shape of the third heat conducting sheet 23 may be rectangular, circular, or non-circular, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the shape of the fourth heat conducting sheet 24 is similar to that of the third heat conducting sheet 23, which can be used as a reference and will not be described in detail.

[0063] Optionally, the vehicle frame 10 further includes a rotating drum 19, which is connected to one end of the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 in the second direction and is rotationally connected to the aforementioned driving device. Optionally, the rotating drum 19 and the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 may be an integral structure, or may be detachably connected by means of screwing, clamping, and riveting, without limitation. Optionally, the vehicle frame 10 further includes a reinforcing plate 191, which is connected to one end of the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 close to the rotating drum 19, and the reinforcing plate 191 is used to strengthen the connection stability between the first beam 15 and the second beam 16. Optionally, the reinforcing plate 191 and the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 may be an integral structure, or may be detachably connected by means of screwing, clamping, and riveting, without limitation.

[0064] By providing the first beam 15, the second beam 16, the third heat conductive sheet 23 and the fourth heat conductive sheet 24, the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 are opposite to each other in the first direction, the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 are suitable to be opposite to the two opposite side surfaces of the battery 200 close to the top of the battery 200, the third heat conductive sheet 23 is attached to the surface of the first beam 15 facing the second beam 16, and the fourth heat conductive sheet 24 is attached to the surface of the second beam 16 facing the first beam 15, and the first direction is suitable to be the same as the width direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, so that the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 can limit the top of the battery 200 in the first direction to prevent the battery 200 from shaking in the first direction, and the battery 200 can transfer heat to the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 through the third heat conductive sheet 23 and the fourth heat conductive sheet 24, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and the battery 200 is not prone to over-temperature and load reduction.

[0065] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The frame 10 further includes a third beam 17 and a fourth beam 18, and the heat-conducting assembly 20 further includes a fifth heat-conducting sheet 25 and a sixth heat-conducting sheet 26. The third beam 17 and the fourth beam 18 are spaced apart in the second direction. One end of the third beam 17 in the first direction is connected to the first beam 15, and the other end is connected to the second beam 16. One end of the fourth beam 18 in the first direction is connected to the first beam 15, and the other end is connected to the second beam 16. The fifth heat-conducting sheet 25 is connected to the surface of the third beam 17 facing the fourth beam 18, and the sixth heat-conducting sheet 26 is connected to the surface of the fourth beam 18 facing the third beam 17. The second direction is suitable to be the same as the length direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

[0066] Optionally, in the orthographic projection in the second direction, the shape of the fifth heat conductive sheet 25 may be circular, rectangular, non-circular, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the shape of the sixth heat conductive sheet 26 is similar to that of the fifth heat conductive sheet 25, which can be used for reference only and will not be described in detail. Optionally, the third beam 17 and the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 may be an integral structure, or may be detachably connected by screwing, clamping, riveting, etc., without limitation. Optionally, the fourth beam 18 and the first beam 15 and the second beam 16 may be an integral structure, or may be detachably connected by screwing, clamping, riveting, etc., without limitation.

[0067] By arranging the third beam 17, the fourth beam 18, the fifth heat conductive sheet 25 and the sixth heat conductive sheet 26, the third beam 17 and the fourth beam 18 are spaced apart in the second direction, one end of the third beam 17 in the first direction is connected to the first beam 15, and the other end is connected to the second beam 16, one end of the fourth beam 18 in the first direction is connected to the first beam 15, and the other end is connected to the second beam 16, the fifth heat conductive sheet 25 is connected to the surface of the third beam 17 facing the fourth beam 18, and the sixth heat conductive sheet 26 is connected to the surface of the fourth beam 18 facing the third beam 17, and the second direction is suitable to be the same as the length direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle, so that the third beam 17 and the fourth beam 18 can limit the top of the battery 200 in the second direction to prevent the battery 200 from shaking in the second direction, and the battery 200 can transfer heat to the third beam 17 and the fourth beam 18 through the fifth heat conductive sheet 25 and the sixth heat conductive sheet 26, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and the battery 200 is not prone to over-temperature and load reduction.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The heat conducting component 20 is an elastic component, and the heat conducting component 20 is used to undergo elastic deformation to absorb vibration. Optionally, the heat conducting component 20 can be made of a material with elasticity, good thermal conductivity and stable chemical properties, specifically silicone, silicone grease and graphite, etc., without limitation.

[0069] By setting the heat-conducting component 20 as an elastic component, when the two-wheeled electric vehicle generates vibration during driving, the heat-conducting component 20 can be elastically deformed under the compression between the battery 200 and the frame 10, and the vibration between the battery 200 and the frame 10 can be easily absorbed, thereby preventing the battery 200 from colliding with the frame 10 and avoiding damage to the battery 200.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The utility model also provides a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising a frame 10, a battery 200 and a heat-conducting component 20. The frame 10 encloses an installation space 11, and the frame 10 is a heat-conducting component. The battery 200 is used to be accommodated in the installation space 11. The heat-conducting component 20 is attached to the outer surface of the battery 200, and the heat-conducting component 20 is used to contact the frame 10.

[0071] Optionally, the shell 201 corresponds to the position where the heat-conducting component 20 is attached to the frame 10 of the aforementioned frame assembly 100, and is respectively attached with the aforementioned plurality of first heat-conducting sheets 21, second heat-conducting sheets 22, third heat-conducting sheets 23, fourth heat-conducting sheets 24, fifth heat-conducting sheets 25 and sixth heat-conducting sheets 26.

[0072] The two-wheeled electric vehicle provided by the utility model adopts a frame 10, a battery 200 and a heat-conducting component 20. The frame 10 encloses an installation space 11. The frame 10 is a heat-conducting component. The heat-conducting component 20 is attached to the outer surface of the battery 200. The heat-conducting component 20 is used to contact the frame 10, so that the heat-conducting component 20 can be pre-attached to the outer surface of the battery 200 and installed into the installation space 11 of the frame 10 together with the battery 200, which speeds up the installation speed of the battery 200 and the frame 10. At the same time, the battery 200 can also transfer heat to the frame 10, which enhances the heat dissipation effect of the battery 200, speeds up the heat dissipation speed of the battery 200, and makes it difficult for the battery 200 to overheat and reduce load.

[0073] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or positional relationship described in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0074] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A frame assembly, characterized in that: include: A vehicle frame, enclosing an installation space, the installation space is used to accommodate the battery, and the vehicle frame is a heat-conducting component; The heat-conducting component is attached to the inner wall of the installation space, and the heat-conducting component is used to contact the outer surface of the battery.

2. The frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle frame includes a bottom plate, the heat-conducting assembly includes a plurality of first heat-conducting sheets, the plurality of first heat-conducting sheets are arranged at intervals on a surface of the bottom plate facing the installation space, and the bottom plate is used to support the battery.

3. The frame assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole connects the outside with the installation space, and a plurality of the first heat conducting sheets are arranged around the through hole.

4. The frame assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame also includes side panels, and the heat-conducting assembly also includes a second heat-conducting sheet. The side panels are connected to the four edges of the bottom plate, and the side panels are used to limit the battery. The second heat-conducting sheet is attached to the surface of the side panels facing the installation space.

5. The frame assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate and the side plate are an integrated structure.

6. The frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame further comprises a first beam and a second beam, the heat conducting assembly further comprises a third heat conducting sheet and a fourth heat conducting sheet, the first beam and the second beam are opposite to each other in a first direction, and the first beam and the second beam are suitable for being opposite to two opposite side surfaces of the battery close to the top of the battery; The third heat conducting sheet is attached to the surface of the first beam facing the second beam, and the fourth heat conducting sheet is attached to the surface of the second beam facing the first beam; the first direction is suitable to be the same as the width direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

7. The frame assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame further includes a third beam and a fourth beam, the heat conducting assembly further includes a fifth heat conducting sheet and a sixth heat conducting sheet, the third beam and the fourth beam are spaced apart in the second direction, one end of the third beam in the first direction is connected to the first beam, and the other end is connected to the second beam, and one end of the fourth beam in the first direction is connected to the first beam, and the other end is connected to the second beam; The fifth heat conducting plate is connected to the surface of the third beam facing the fourth beam, and the sixth heat conducting plate is connected to the surface of the fourth beam facing the third beam; the second direction is suitable to be the same as the length direction of the two-wheeled electric vehicle.

8. The frame assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The heat-conducting component is an elastic component.

9. A two-wheeled electric vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a battery and a frame assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the battery is accommodated in an installation space of a frame of the frame assembly.

10. A two-wheeled electric vehicle, characterized in that: include: A vehicle frame, enclosing an installation space, the vehicle frame being a heat-conducting component; Battery; A heat-conducting component is attached to the outer surface of the battery, and the heat-conducting component is used to contact the vehicle frame.