Organic fertilizer processing and packaging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer processing and packaging device, belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer packaging, and mainly solves the problems that in the prior art, fertilizer particles in the device are inevitably adhered together, the adhered particles do not conform to standard particles and need to be screened for secondary processing, and the screening amount of the fertilizer is too large easily. A plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, a fixing lantern ring is fixedly connected to one end of each supporting leg, a weighing instrument is arranged between the supporting legs, the inner surface of each fixing lantern ring is sleeved with a packaging bag, a mounting transverse plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting shell, and a quantitative conveying box is arranged on the upper surface of each mounting transverse plate. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the quantitative conveying box through a bearing, a plurality of quantitative partition plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft at equal intervals, two bearing seats are arranged in the mounting shell, fixing rings are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two bearing seats through bearings, and a roller screen is fixedly connected to the ends, close to each other, of the two fixing rings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer packaging, and more specifically, particularly relates to an organic fertilizer processing and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals. They are carbon-containing materials that are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as their main function. Organic fertilizers are processed from biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues. They eliminate toxic and harmful substances and are rich in beneficial substances. They can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops. After the production of organic fertilizers, they need to be packaged and packaged into bags.

[0003] However, there are various types of packaging devices in the prior art. For example, utility model patent CN216333144U relates to a packaging and processing device for organic fertilizer production. The utility model sets a transmission component, which includes a transmission cavity, a transmission motor, a turntable and a connecting rod. The transmission component facilitates the distribution of fertilizers, improves packaging accuracy, and thus improves work quality.

[0004] Although the packaging and processing device can accurately grasp the amount of fertilizer in each packaging, the fertilizer particles in the device will inevitably adhere together during processing. The adhered particles do not meet the standard particles and need to be screened for secondary processing. At the same time, the amount of screened fertilizer is difficult to control, resulting in excessive amount of fertilizer introduced, affecting the screening efficiency. In order to avoid this phenomenon, it is necessary to design an organic fertilizer processing and packaging device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer processing and packaging device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An organic fertilizer processing and packaging device comprises an installation shell, wherein a receiving bucket is fixedly connected inside the installation shell, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the receiving bucket, a plurality of supporting feet are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the installation shell, a fixing collar is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting foot, a weighing instrument is arranged between the supporting feet, a packaging bag is sleeved on the inner surface of the fixing collar, a mounting cross plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the installation shell, a quantitative conveying box is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting cross plate, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the quantitative conveying box through bearings, a plurality of quantitative partition plates are equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, two bearing seats are arranged inside the installation shell, fixing rings are rotatably connected to the insides of the two bearing seats through bearings, a drum screen is fixedly connected to the ends of the two fixing rings close to each other, and the drum screen is inclined and located inside the installation shell.

[0008] Preferably, the quantitative partition plate is located in the quantitative delivery box, and a quantitative groove for holding fertilizer particles is formed between each two adjacent quantitative partition plates. The bottom of the quantitative delivery box is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and a removable casing is provided on the front of the quantitative delivery box. A stepper motor is fixedly installed inside the casing, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a driven gear is fixed to the outer surface of one of the fixed rings, and the driven gear is located on one side of the bearing seat. Two mounting supports are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell. The mounting supports are symmetrically arranged, and the upper surface of the mounting supports is fixedly connected to the bearing seat through a fixing member.

[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly mounted above the mounting support, a driving gear is fixed to the output end of the servo motor via a shaft, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the driven gear.

[0011] Preferably, a feed port is embedded in one end of one of the fixed rings, one end of the discharge pipe extends into the feed port, a discharge pipe is embedded in one end of the other fixed ring, and one end of the discharge pipe extends outside the mounting shell, and a feed port is provided at the top of the quantitative delivery box.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the receiving bucket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting support, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the receiving bucket through a bracket. The output end of the rotating motor is connected to a screw conveying rod, and the screw conveying rod is located in the discharge pipe, and a spiral blade is arranged on the surface of the screw conveying rod.

[0013] Preferably, a box cover is provided on the front of the installation shell through a hinge, a carrying plate is provided on the outer surface of the side of the installation shell away from the quantitative delivery box, a recovery box is placed on the top of the carrying plate, and the recovery box is located below the discharge pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing collar is located below the feeding tube, and the packaging bag is located on a weighing instrument.

[0015] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] In the packaging process of organic fertilizer, fertilizer particles are poured from the feeding port, and the driving action of the stepper motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that multiple quantitative partitions move slowly together, and the fertilizer falls into the quantitative slot between two adjacent quantitative partitions. When the quantitative slots are almost filled, the stepper motor just performs the next action, driving the next group of quantitative slots to move to the bottom of the feeding port to continue loading, and the quantitative fertilizer particles are evenly loaded into each quantitative slot. As the transmission shaft rotates, the fertilizer is transported to the screening process in quantitative portions, so the screened fertilizer particles are quantitatively controlled to prevent the amount of fertilizer introduced from being retained due to excessive retention; and the fertilizer is transported to the drum screen in quantitative portions, and the servo motor provides a rotating force to the driving gear to realize the rotation of the drum screen, so that the fertilizer particles are rolled and screened, completing the screening of the organic fertilizer, screening out standard particles and adhered particles, thereby completing the quantitative screening operation and preventing adhered particles that do not meet the standards from being directly packaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the quantitative delivery box;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the receiving bucket and the feeding pipe;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the packaging bag.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Install the shell; 2. Install the cross plate; 3. Quantitative conveying box; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Quantitative partition plate; 6. Bearing seat; 7. Fixed ring; 8. Drum screen; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Casing; 13. Driven gear; 14. Install support; 15. Servo motor; 16. Driving gear; 17. Receiving bucket; 18. Feeding pipe; 19. Feeding port; 20. Bracket; 21. Rotating motor; 22. Screw conveying rod; 23. Screw blade; 24. Support foot; 25. Fixed collar; 26. Weighing instrument; 27. Packaging bag; 28. Box cover; 29. ​​Recycling box; 30. Loading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the organic fertilizer processing and packaging device in this embodiment. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device in this embodiment is used for packaging and processing the produced organic fertilizer particles. The packaging device includes a mounting shell 1 and a drum screen 8. The outer surface of one side of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting cross plate 2, and the upper surface of the mounting cross plate 2 is provided with a quantitative conveying box 3. The interior of the quantitative conveying box 3 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 4 through a bearing, and the surface of the transmission shaft 4 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of quantitative partition plates 5, and the quantitative partition plates 5 are located in the quantitative conveying box 3, and a quantitative groove for holding fertilizer particles is formed between each two adjacent quantitative partition plates 5. The bottom of the quantitative conveying box 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 11, and the front of the quantitative conveying box 3 is detachably provided with an organic shell 12, and a stepping motor is fixedly installed inside the shell 12, and the output end of the stepping motor is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 4, and a feeding port is provided on the top of the quantitative conveying box 3. Port 19. In the packaging process of organic fertilizer, the fertilizer particles are first poured in from the feeding port 19. The driving action of the stepper motor drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, so that the multiple quantitative partition plates 5 move slowly together, and the fertilizer falls into the quantitative slot between two adjacent quantitative partition plates 5. When the quantitative slots are almost filled, the stepper motor just performs the next action, driving the next group of quantitative slots to move to the bottom of the feeding port 19 to continue loading, so that the quantitative fertilizer particles are more evenly loaded into each quantitative slot between the quantitative partition plates 5. As the transmission shaft 4 rotates, the quantitative slots filled with fertilizer are transferred to the bottom opening of the quantitative conveying box 3, and the fertilizer is discharged to the discharge pipe 11 in portions. Utilizing the conveying action of the discharge pipe 11, the fertilizer is conveyed to the screening process in quantitative portions, so the screened fertilizer particles are quantitatively controlled to prevent the amount of introduced fertilizer from being retained due to excessive amount, thereby ensuring the screening efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0029] In addition, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, two bearing seats 6 are arranged inside the mounting shell 1, and the interiors of the two bearing seats 6 are rotatably connected with fixing rings 7 through bearings. The ends of the two fixing rings 7 close to each other are fixedly connected with a drum screen 8, and the drum screen 8 is located in an inclined state in the mounting shell 1, and a driven gear 13 is fixed on the outer surface of one of the fixing rings 7, and the driven gear 13 is located on one side of the bearing seat 6, and two mounting supports 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and the mounting supports 14 are symmetrically arranged, and the upper surfaces of the mounting supports 14 are fixedly connected to the bearing seat 6 through fixing parts.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a servo motor 15 is fixedly installed above the mounting support 14, and a driving gear 16 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 15 through a shaft, and the driving gear 16 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 13. The fertilizer is delivered to the drum screen 8 in quantitative portions, and at the same time, the servo motor 15 provides a rotating force to the driving gear 16. The transmission effect between the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 13 is used to make the driven gear 13 drive the installed fixed ring 7 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the drum screen 8, so that the fertilizer particles roll on the inner surface of the drum screen 8, and the screening of the organic fertilizer is completed, and the standard particles and the adhered particles are screened out, while the small standard particles fall from the drum screen 8.

[0031] It is worth noting that a spiral conveying mechanism may be provided in the drum screen 8. By using the spiral conveying mechanism, the spiral blades are moved to rotate and push the fertilizer particles screened in the drum screen 8 to be evenly and slowly conveyed, and small standard particles are screened out of the drum screen 8 to prevent the fertilizer from rolling down quickly due to excessive inclination of the drum screen 8, making it difficult to fully complete the screening. This ensures that the drum screen 8 equipped with the spiral conveying mechanism can fully screen the fertilizer particles.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of one of the fixed rings 7 is embedded with a feed port 9, one end of the discharge pipe 11 extends into the feed port 9, one end of the other fixed ring 7 is embedded with a discharge pipe 10, and one end of the discharge pipe 10 extends to the outside of the mounting shell 1, and the fertilizer particles that have been screened are divided into standard particles and adhered particles. The adhered large particles will be screened and slowly slide along the inner wall of the drum screen 8 into the discharge pipe 10, and the screened adhered particles will be discharged.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a receiving bucket 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting support 14, and the receiving bucket 17 is located below the drum screen 8. A feeding pipe 18 is arranged at the bottom of the receiving bucket 17. A rotating motor 21 is fixedly installed inside the receiving bucket 17 through a bracket 20. A spiral conveying rod 22 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 21, and the spiral conveying rod 22 is located in the feeding pipe 18. A spiral blade 23 is arranged on the surface of the spiral conveying rod 22. After screening, the standard particles fall into the receiving bucket 17 from the drum screen 8 and slide into the feeding pipe 18. The driving force is provided to the spiral conveying rod 22 by the rotating motor 21, and the moving spiral blade 23 is used to drive the fertilizer particles in the tube to be discharged, so as to facilitate the packaging and processing of the standard organic fertilizer.

[0034] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of legs 24 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 1, one end of the leg 24 is fixedly connected with a fixing collar 25, and the fixing collar 25 is located below the discharge pipe 18, a weighing scale 26 is provided between the plurality of legs 24, a packaging bag 27 is sleeved on the inner surface of the fixing collar 25, and the packaging bag 27 is located on the weighing scale 26. During the packaging process, the packaging bag 27 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing collar 25, so that the packaging bag 27 is placed on the weighing scale 26, and the loaded fertilizer is weighed in real time by the weighing scale 26, and a suitable amount of fertilizer is loaded into the packaging bag 27.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a box cover 28 is provided on the front of the mounting shell 1 through a hinge, and a carrying plate 30 is provided on the outer surface of the side of the mounting shell 1 away from the quantitative conveying box 3. A recovery box 29 is placed on the top of the carrying plate 30, and the recovery box 29 is located below the discharge pipe 10. The recovery box 29 is used to recover and store the adhered particles discharged after screening for secondary processing.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer processing and packaging device, comprising a mounting shell (1), a receiving bucket (17) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting shell (1), a feeding pipe (18) is arranged at the bottom of the receiving bucket (17), a plurality of supporting legs (24) are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (1), a fixing collar (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting legs (24), a weighing instrument (26) is arranged between the supporting legs (24), and a packaging bag (27) is sleeved on the inner surface of the fixing collar (25), Features: A mounting transverse plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting shell (1), a quantitative conveying box (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting transverse plate (2), the interior of the quantitative conveying box (3) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (4) via a bearing, a plurality of quantitative partition plates (5) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (4), two bearing seats (6) are arranged inside the mounting shell (1), the interiors of the two bearing seats (6) are rotatably connected to fixing rings (7) via bearings, a drum screen (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the two fixing rings (7) close to each other, and the drum screen (8) is located in the mounting shell (1) in an inclined state.

2. An organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: The quantitative partition plates (5) are located in the quantitative delivery box (3), and a quantitative slot for containing fertilizer particles is formed between each two adjacent quantitative partition plates (5). A discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the quantitative delivery box (3), and a housing (12) is detachably provided on the front of the quantitative delivery box (3). A stepper motor is fixedly installed inside the housing (12), and the output end of the stepper motor is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft (4).

3. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: A driven gear (13) is fixed to the outer surface of one of the fixing rings (7), and the driven gear (13) is located on one side of the bearing seat (6). Two mounting supports (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing (1), and the mounting supports (14) are symmetrically arranged. The upper surfaces of the mounting supports (14) are fixedly connected to the bearing seat (6) via fixing parts.

4. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 3, Features: A servo motor (15) is fixedly mounted above the mounting support (14), a driving gear (16) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (15) via a shaft, and the driving gear (16) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (13).

5. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: One end of one of the fixed rings (7) is embedded with a feed port (9), one end of a discharge pipe (11) extends into the feed port (9), one end of the other fixed ring (7) is embedded with a discharge pipe (10), and one end of the discharge pipe (10) extends to the outside of the mounting shell (1), and a feeding port (19) is provided at the top of the quantitative conveying box (3).

6. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: The top of the receiving bucket (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting support (14); a rotating motor (21) is fixedly mounted inside the receiving bucket (17) via a bracket (20); an output end of the rotating motor (21) is connected to a spiral conveying rod (22), and the spiral conveying rod (22) is located in the discharge pipe (18); a spiral blade (23) is arranged on the surface of the spiral conveying rod (22).

7. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: A box cover (28) is provided on the front of the installation shell (1) via a hinge, and a carrying plate (30) is provided on the outer surface of the installation shell (1) on a side away from the quantitative delivery box (3), a recovery box (29) is placed on the top of the carrying plate (30), and the recovery box (29) is located below the discharge pipe (10).

8. The organic fertilizer processing and packaging device according to claim 1, Features: The fixing collar (25) is located below the feeding tube (18), and the packaging bag (27) is located on the weighing instrument (26).

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