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623results about How to "Fast sampling" patented technology

Rapid 3-diamensional bilateral breast MR imaging

Provided is a method for rapid, 3D, dynamic, projection reconstruction bilateral breast imaging using simultaneous multi-slab volume excitation and radial acquisition of a contrast enhanced bilateral image, in conjunction with SENSE processing, using k-Space Weighted Image Contrast (“KWIC”) filtering and multi-coil arrays for signal separation in an interleaved bilateral MR bilateral breast scan that uses conventional Cartesian sampling without parallel imaging. Software was developed for the reconstruction, modeling contrast kinetics using a heuristic model, display by parametric mapping and viewer / analysis of the multidimensional, high frame-rate bilateral breast images.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF THE UNIV OF PENNSYLVANIA

Sparse sampling and signal compressive sensing reconstruction method

The invention discloses a sparse sampling and signal compressive sensing reconstruction method. The method comprises: establishing a signal sampling interval of each time, sampling point number, and the number of points recovering, establishing random sparse sampling lower than a Nyquist sampling theorem value; and designing a measurement matrix by random sampling timing sequence values, designing a transformation matrix of a sparse expression domain of signals, determining a compressive sensing matrix, and separated compressive sensing optimizing signal reconstruction in a nonlinear manner. The method is based on rationality of objective world rules, and makes full use of signal sparsity, uses transformation space to describe the signals, and establishes theoretical framework of new signal description and processing, so under the condition that information is not lost is ensured, signals are sampled by speed much lower than required speed of a Shannon's sampling theorem. Simultaneously, signals can be recovered completely, that is, sampling of signals is converted into sampling of information. The invention provides a whole set of complete method. The method can be used in one-dimensional and multidimensional signals, and can process audio frequency, videos, nuclear magnetic resonance, and other signals.
Owner:HUNAN INT ECONOMICS UNIV

Multifunctional intelligent clothing care machine

The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent clothing care machine. The machine is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein an air exhaust port is formed in the top part of the box body; a water tank and a water draining box which intercommunicate are arranged at the bottom part of the box body; a recognizing module, a washing module, a drying ironing or hanging ironing module provided with an intelligent algorithm system, and a caring module are arranged in the box body and are connected to an information storing and control module. According to the multifunctional intelligent clothing care machine, proper clothing stain removing program, washing program, drying program, ironing or hanging ironing program and casing program are accurately set; the clothing information recognizing and the stain type recognizing are intelligently combined; the care efficiency can be increased based on washing protecting models and intelligently-matched caring program, and meanwhile, the damage to the clothing appearance and physical and chemical performances can be decreased to the maximum. Therefore, common clothing and high-level clothing can be handled, and moreover, some clothing to be subjected to dry cleaning can be handled. The machine is high in automation degree; after a use puts clothing into the machine, the machine can automatically perform all tasks such as washing, drying, ironing and caring.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Unmanned aerial vehicle type automatic sampling system at fixed points of water surface

The invention relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle type automatic sampling system at fixed points of the water surface. The unmanned aerial vehicle type automatic sampling system comprises a water sampler, a lifting mechanism and a control circuit, wherein the water sampler comprises a barrel body and a periphery component, a large conical horn mouth is designed at the lower end of the barrel body, and an end cover exhaust device is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body; a buoyancy ring and a heavy ring are arranged at the outer side of the barrel body, the buoyancy ring is arranged at the lower end of an end cover, and the heavy ring is arranged at the lower end of the buoyancy ring; and a valve cover is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the barrel body; the integrity is connected by a flying ring, the lifting mechanism is connected at the upper part of the flying ring, and is controlled by the control circuit. The lifting mechanism adopts a winding and distributing mechanism, the winding mechanism is composed of a power motor, a worm-gear speed reducer and a speed ratio guide wire wheel set, the speed ratio guide wire wheel set is connected with the flying ring by a connecting wire, the speed ratio guide wire wheel set is connected with the worm-gear speed reducer which is connected with the power motor; while the twisting force is increased, self locking can be achieved; and the system adopts the unmanned aerial vehicle system to realize sampling, the traditional manual sampling mode can be replaced completely, and rapid, intelligent and high-efficiency water sampling can be achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO OUSEN SYST TECH

Control method for voltage-source-type unit power factor high-temperature superconducting energy storage converter

The invention belongs to the field of applied superconducting power electronics, and in particular relates to a synchronizing current and voltage decoupling control method of a voltage-source-type unit power factor high-temperature superconducting energy storage system converter. The control method is characterized by comprising the following steps: designing a voltage outer ring control module at a direct-current side and a current inner ring control module at an alternating-current side respectively with respect to a mathematical model of a superconducting energy storage system converter under dq synchronizing rotary coordinates; controlling an 'H'-shaped bidirectional DC-DC (direct-current to direct-current) chopper based on an SPWM (sinusoidal pulse width modulation) technology by adopting a hysteresis loop PI current closed-loop control method in a charge mode and a hysteresis loop PI voltage closed-loop control method in a discharge mode; and finally implementing the synchronizing current and voltage double-fed control method of a voltage-source-type SMES (superconducting energy storage system) converter according to the active current requirement and the current value of a superconducting magnet under the power grid unit power factor. The control method provided by the invention has the advantages of multi-stage current decoupling control, rapid response speed, easy implementation of control algorithm and the like, and the method is especially suitable for the application occasions for improving the electricity energy quality of a power grid and inhibiting the low-frequency oscillation of a power system and the like.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

High frequency image acquisition system for measuring flow rate

The invention relates to a high frequency image acquisition system for measuring a flow rate, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy measurement. The system comprises a high speed camera, a lens, a continuous laser and a combination lens, and is characterized in that: the high speed camera is provided with a 50mm large-caliber lens adaptor; the lens has an F1.0 / 50mm large-caliberaperture; the continuous laser is a low-power continuous laser with the maximum power of 2-5W; and the combination lens can convert light beams emitted by the laser into 1mm-thickness rectangular plane light. The system can acquire images economically and safely at high frequency and high quality so as to continuously measure the flow rate of an open channel or a pipeline.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Anti-interference electricity protecting method and anti-interference electricity protecting apparatus for electric equipment

The invention relates to an anti-interference electricity protecting method and an anti-interference electricity protecting apparatus for a motor or electric equipment under an interference electricity state of a grid. The method comprises a step of judging and identifying an interference electricity fault of the grid, which is the step for a process of judging the timeout of the over-current locking under-voltage, as well as a step of charging the protecting device; and the method can transmit an interference electricity recovering restarting signal depending on a set value of the delayed starting time. The anti-interference electricity protecting apparatus comprises a hardware module which is used for implementing an anti-interference electricity protecting function and an interference electricity state judging logic function module which is used for identifying an interference electricity fault of the grid. According to the technical scheme of the grid interference electricity identifying, the over-current locking under-voltage judgment, the under-voltage timeout locking judgment and the voltage recovery judgment are adopted, to effectively distinguish the grid fault from a motor short circuit accident, a grid interference electricity fault and a grid power-loss accident as well as other faults or accident events differing in property and type, thereby avoiding error action events of the protecting device in case of the motor short circuit accident and the grid power-loss accident, and guaranteeing the equipment and the personnel security.
Owner:BAOWU CHARCOAL MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Capillary needle, and electro-spray ionization mass spectrometry analytical apparatus and method

The invention discloses a capillary needle. The capillary needle comprises a tube body, the two ends of the tube body are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet for electro-spray, a part of the tube body is bent to form a sampling end, and the sampling end is provided with a sampling port communicating with a cavity in the tube body. The invention also discloses an electro-spray ionization mass spectrometry analytical apparatus applying the capillary needle. The invention also simultaneously discloses a method applying the electro-spray ionization mass spectrometry analytical apparatus for analytical detection. The analytical apparatus is high in integration, compact in structure, easy to control, small in size and low in cost; the sample consumption is greatly reduced, and the experiment cost is decreased; an integrated sample introduction method is employed, and an sample introduction end does not have to be repeatedly placed in a sample and blank solution, such that cross contamination is reduced, and more importantly, the analytical flux is substantially improved; and through combination with an automatic sample changing system, different samples can be automatically introduced, and therefore, the capillary needle, the apparatus and the method are quite suitable for such fields as high-flux screening, unicell analysis, mass spectrum imaging analysis and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Lifting-free borehole bottom rope freezing coring drilling tool and method

InactiveCN102943642AAvoid the disadvantages of gasificationIncrease profitCore removalRock coreEngineering
The invention relates to a lifting-free borehole bottom rope freezing coring drilling tool and method. The lifting-free borehole bottom rope freezing coring drilling tool comprises a salvaging device, an inner pipe assembly and an outer pipe assembly. According to the coring method, liquid nitrogen is fed into a liquid nitrogen chamber of the salvaging device; the salvaging device is fed into an outer pipe once the roundtrip is ended; the salvaging device is connected with the inner pipe assembly so as to feed the liquid nitrogen into a freezing chamber; and the liquid nitrogen absorbs heat and is gasified so as to freeze the hydrate rock core. By adopting the lifting-free borehole bottom rope freezing coring drilling tool and method, the liquid nitrogen can be prevented from being gasified due to heat dissipation and vibration during drilling, so that the freezing efficiency of the liquid nitrogen can be improved. According to the lifting-free borehole bottom rope freezing coring drilling tool and the coring method, a small drill bit is arranged on the inner pipe assembly and is driven by a large drill bit to drill together, so as to obtain the rock core with required dimension; a drill column does not needed to be integrally lifted from the borehole, so that the lifting-free continuous drilling and coring can be realized; and the small drill bit and a clamp spring seat are disassembled during sampling, a half-closing pipe is drawn out of a rock core pipe together with the rock core, and a rock core sample is stored in a liquid nitrogen storage tank or a high-pressure container.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Passive sampling device for persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air

The invention relates to a passive sampling device for persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air. The passive sampling device comprises a stainless barrel, wherein top covers are arranged on upper and lower ends of the stainless barrel; sampling fillers are arranged in the stainless barrel; low-density polyethylene films and stainless outer rings are arranged on the top covers; each low-density polyethylene film is fixed on each stainless outer ring; and the thickness of each low-density polyethylene film is 65 to 90mu m. The POPs in the air or waste air can freely pass through the film, particulate matters in the environment can be prevented from being contacted with the fillers, and gaseous POPs in the ambient air can be acquired, so that the subsequent extraction and purification of a sample are simplified; each low-density polyethylene film is fixed to each top cover, so that the passive sampling device has the advantages that the gas flow volume is larger, and the sampling speed is quicker compared with an X-ray diffraction (XRD) resin sampler; due to the sealed device, the influence of natural environment on the device is small; and the device is not required to be arranged in a special device compared with the conventional polyurethane foam (PUF) passive sampling device and the conventional semi-permeable membrane device (SPMD) sampler, so that the device can be simply and conveniently used.
Owner:DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Double-frequency signal flight time measuring method and measurer

InactiveCN1834687AOvercome the shortcoming of small measurement rangeOvercome the disadvantage of low precisionElectromagnetic wave reradiationRadio wave reradiation/reflectionMeasurement deviceBackground noise
The invention discloses a two frequency signal flying time measuring method and the device that emits two frequency signal superposing signal preset in D / A, emitting time span is tp and starting timing, receiving signal of returning after a time span until the signal intensity is 5-10 times over the background noise stopping timing, taking A / D converting, and calculating the accurate flying time. The device includes power supply, signal emitting module, signal receiving module, calculating module, D / A, A / D, and synchronization controller. The invention has the advantages of wide range, high accuracy, and high dynamic response speed.
Owner:成都中科动态仪器有限公司

Optical pulse raster distributed fiber sensing device

The invention discloses an optical pulse raster distributed fiber sensing device. The device comprises a low coherence pulse light source, an optical splitter, an optical circulator, an optical coupler, an optical amplifier, an optical interference device and sensing fibers. The low coherence pulse light source in the device is divided by the optical splitter into two beams, wherein one output beam is transmitted to the optical coupler; the optical coupler and the optical amplifier generate a pulse raster; the other output beam is transmitted to the sensing fibers by the optical circulator; and scattered light of the sensing fibers interferes with the pulse raster in the optical interference device and samples interference signals according to a time sequence to acquire distribution information. The device has the advantages of high sensitivity, low coherence requirement, rapid sampling, single circuit, and the like, can be used for the distribution detection of temperature, strain/stress, vibration, and the like of oceans, geologic structures, building structures, and the like, and can be also used for the tomography of oceans, atmosphere, biological tissue or other chemical or physical distribution substances, and the like, thereby having wide application range.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH

System for monitoring components of shaft fluid of H2S/CO2-containing gas field and analysis method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of oil gas and oil well development, discloses a system for sampling and monitoring components of shaft fluid of a gas field and particularly relates to a system for sampling and monitoring components of the shaft fluid of the gas field and a sampling and analysis method thereof, which are designed aiming at environmental characteristics of a H2S / CO2-containing gas field. A sampling process of a sampler of a gas well is safer, an experimental process is more accurate and quicker, and the application pressure range is wider and safer, and an experimental result of researching the change of high-content hydrogen sulfide gas components is more accurate; and a device is safe and reliable. Through the system and the method, the problems that fluid pressure cannot be obtained and fluid deposit in the shaft cannot be predicted because the measurement cannot be performed in the gas field containing high content of H2S / CO2 can be solved and theoretical basis is provided for a gas well capacity design, production parameter optimization and the formulation of technical measures.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Correlated imaging system

The invention provides a correlated imaging system used for carrying out correlated imaging on an object to be imaged through a thermal light source. The correlated imaging system comprises an object arm light path and a first reference arm light path, wherein the object arm light path is internally provided with a first barrel detector and the object to be imaged; the first barrel detector samples a total light field intensity signal Sm, passing through the object to be imaged, in the object arm light path; the first reference arm light path is provided with a reference detector device for sampling the distribution information of the light field intensity of the first reference arm light path; the reference detector device comprises at least one reference detector unit; each reference detector unit comprises a timing sequence controller and a plurality of reference detectors with the spatial resolving power; the reference detectors are controlled by the timing sequence controller; the reference detectors are exposed in sequence for sampling under the control of the timing sequence controller. As the reference detectors are alternately exposed in time sequence, the exposure frame rates can be overlapped, limitation of existing reference detectors on the sampling speed is broken through, the sampling speed is greatly increased, and the imaging time is shortened.
Owner:INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Underground water sampling and detection integrated equipment and use method thereof

The invention belongs to the fields of underground water sampling and detection, in particular to underground water sampling and detection integrated equipment and a use method thereof. Aiming at theproblem that the existing underground water sampling and detection equipment is inconvenient to sample and detect relatively deep underground water under the earth surface, the following scheme is proposed: the integrated equipment comprises a horizontal mounting table, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal mounting table, fixing holes are formed in skirt sections of the support frame, fixing mechanisms are mounted in the fixing holes, a rotating hole is formed in the horizontal mounting table, a rotating cylinder with internal thread at the inner wall is rotationally mounted in the rotating hole, a plurality of threaded rods connected end to end are spirally matched in the rotating cylinder, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate is arrangedon the horizontal mounting table, and a guide slot arranged along a length direction is formed on the outside wall of each threaded rod. The integrated equipment is convenient to mount and fix, the continuous splicing of the threaded rod length can be performed according to the underground water depth needing to be collected, so that the relatively deep underground water under the earth surface can be conveniently sampled and detected.
Owner:广东精科环境科技有限公司

Femtosecond laser fiber spectroscopic device based on dispersion pre-compensation

The invention provides a femtosecond laser fiber spectroscopic device based on dispersion pre-compensation, which comprises a femtosecond light source, a dispersion pre-compensator, a fiber coupling device and a fiber spectroscope. The femtosecond light source is used for generating seed laser with the pulse width in the magnitude of femtosecond, the dispersion pre-compensator is used for providing negative dispersion for the femtosecond laser generated by the femtosecond light source so as to compensate positive dispersion introduced into fiber transmission, the fiber coupling device is used for coupling the femtosecond laser which is outputted from the dispersion pre-compensator and carries the negative dispersion, and the fiber spectroscope is used for dividing laser coupled by the fiber coupling device into a plurality of channels of laser pulses to be outputted. The femtosecond laser fiber spectroscopic device has the advantages that the femtosecond pulses with the pulse width close to that of the seed laser can be obtained at a fiber output end, the spectrum and the waveform of the pulses can be kept beneficially after the pulses are transmitted in an optical fiber, the provided negative dispersion can be changed, and accordingly the pulse width of laser outputted after optical fiber transmission is adjusted.
Owner:INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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