Intelligent clinical medicine transfer box

By using an annular airbag and a gas-refilling and deflation device in the clinical drug transfer box, combined with temperature control, GPS positioning and safety lock functions, the problems of vibration damage and cumbersome pick-up and placement of drugs are solved, and the safe and stable transportation and convenience of drugs are achieved Pick and put.

CN222158401UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13PEKING UNIVERSITY THIRD HOSPITAL (THE THIRD CLINICAL MEDICAL SCHOOL OF PEKING UNIVERSITY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420648910.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-30
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing clinical drug transfer boxes are easily damaged by vibration during the pick-up and placement of drugs, and are cumbersome to pick up and place, making it difficult to improve convenience.

Method used

An intelligent transport box including an annular airbag and an air-refilling and deflation device is designed. The size of the drug placement hole is controlled by opening and closing the box cover, and the vibration buffer is used for use with an annular airbag, and equipped with temperature control, GPS positioning, and voice. Features such as prompts, cameras and fingerprint locks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces drug damage, simplifies the process of picking and putting drugs, improves convenience, and ensures the temperature stability of the drugs and transportation safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent clinical medicine transfer box, and belongs to the technical field of medicine transfer. The device comprises a box body provided with an opening; the box cover is arranged at the opening and hinged to the box body; the center of the annular air bag is provided with a medicine containing hole used for containing medicine, and when the annular air bag is inflated and deflated, the medicine containing hole is shrunk or expanded. The inflation and deflation device is connected between the annular air bag and the box cover and used for inflating and deflating the annular air bag, when the box cover is opened, the medicine containing holes are expanded, and when the box cover is closed, the medicine containing holes are shrunk. The medicine cabinet has the damping function, people can take and place medicines easily, the complexity of taking and placing the medicines is reduced, and the convenience of taking and placing the medicines is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drug transport, and in particular to an intelligent transport box for clinical drugs. Background Art

[0002] Clinical drugs refer to drugs used to treat, prevent or diagnose diseases. After clinical trials and approval, they can be used in clinical practice.

[0003] In the process of treating patients, hospitals need to use clinical drugs. Currently, the main way to obtain clinical drugs is to place the clinical drugs in a transfer box in the pharmacy, transfer them to the corresponding location through the transfer box, and then take the drugs out of the transfer box for use.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, some clinical drugs are packaged in glass bottles. In the process of transferring drugs using transfer boxes, in order to prevent the vibration generated during the transfer process from causing damage to the glass bottles and thus damaging the drugs, the current main solution is to place cushioning materials in the transfer box, such as foam pads, foam fillers, etc. Due to the presence of cushioning materials, clinical drugs will be hindered by the cushioning materials when being placed in or taken out of the transfer box, which increases the cumbersomeness of the process of taking and putting drugs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to effectively provide shock-absorbing and cushioning services for drugs and reduce the complexity in the process of taking and placing drugs, the present application provides an intelligent transport box for clinical drugs.

[0006] The clinical drug intelligent transport box provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A clinical drug intelligent transport box, comprising:

[0008] A box body having an opening;

[0009] A box cover, arranged at the opening and hinged to the box body;

[0010] An annular airbag, wherein a medicine placement hole for accommodating medicine is provided at the center of the annular airbag, and when the annular airbag is inflated or deflated, the medicine placement hole shrinks or expands;

[0011] The inflation and deflation device is connected between the annular airbag and the box cover and is used for inflating and deflation of the annular airbag. When the box cover is opened, the medicine placement hole is enlarged, and when the box cover is closed, the medicine placement hole is reduced.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the box cover is opened, the medicine placement hole is larger, and the medicine can be easily placed in the medicine placement hole; when the box cover is closed, the annular airbag can clamp the medicine. At this time, during the daily storage or transportation of medicines, the annular airbag can effectively buffer the vibration of the medicines and reduce the occurrence of medicine damage. At the same time, the larger medicine placement hole is also easy for people to take and put medicines, which reduces the tediousness of taking and putting medicines and improves the convenience of taking and putting medicines.

[0013] Optionally, the box cover and the box body are hinged by a hinge shaft, the inflation and deflation device includes a piston cylinder and a piston rod slidably connected to the piston cylinder, a linkage assembly is provided between the piston rod and the hinge shaft, and the air inlet and outlet ends of the piston cylinder are connected to the annular airbag.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening of the box cover is transformed into the expansion of the medicine placement hole through the linkage component, so that the change of the diameter of the medicine placement hole is achieved by opening and closing the box cover. The application scheme is simple in structure and easy to implement, and can effectively solve the problem of cumbersome medicine placement in traditional transfer boxes.

[0015] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a rotating gear and a linear rack, the rotating gear is fixed on the hinge shaft, the linear rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the linear rack is meshed with the rotating gear, and the linear rack is fixedly connected to the piston rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear transmission method has stable transmission and high precision, ensuring that the aperture of the drug placement hole can be changed smoothly.

[0017] Optionally, the annular airbag includes a plurality of balloon bodies arranged axially along the drug placement hole, and each of the balloon bodies is connected to the inflation and deflation device.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple capsules can be used to fix the same medicine, which can provide more uniform support and protection, and the mutual cooperation between the multiple capsules can provide better stability and balance, reducing the movement and sliding of the medicine.

[0019] Optionally, the outer peripheral wall of the annular airbag is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is fixed in the transfer box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the annular airbag can be limited by using the bracket, ensuring that the diameter of the drug placement hole can be changed when the annular airbag is inflated and deflated.

[0021] Optionally, a control system, a refrigerator, a heater and an electronic temperature meter are also provided in the box, and the control system is electrically connected to the refrigerator, the heater and the electronic temperature meter.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature inside the transfer box can be controlled, and the temperature of the medicines in the transfer box can be monitored at any time to prevent damage to the medicines due to excessively high or low temperatures.

[0023] Optionally, a GPS positioning device is provided in the box, a smart pulley is provided at the bottom of the box, and the control system is electrically connected to the GPS positioning device and the smart pulley.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the specific location of the transfer box can be determined by using the function of the GPS positioning device, so that the operator can know the location of the transfer box at any time at the terminal, so that the transfer box can be reasonably deployed and utilized. The intelligent pulley is electrically connected to the control system, so that the transfer box has the function of completing the transfer according to the set trajectory, which can further save time and effort.

[0025] Optionally, a voice prompt device is provided on the outside of the box, and the voice prompt device is electrically connected to the control system.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, during the transfer process, the transfer box can remind the surrounding personnel through the voice prompt device, making the transfer of the transfer box smoother.

[0027] Optionally, a camera is arranged on the outside of the box, and the control system is electrically connected to the camera.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the camera can monitor the person who opens the transfer box and the medicines taken out, so that the medicine taking and placing can be reviewed and the process can be traced.

[0029] Optionally, a fingerprint lock is provided between the box cover and the box body, and the control system is electrically connected to the fingerprint lock.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, since the transfer box can be transferred intelligently, during the transfer process, the fingerprint lock can be used to prevent unrelated personnel from opening the transfer box, thereby ensuring the safety of drug transportation.

[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. In this application, when the box cover is opened, the medicine placement hole is larger, and the medicine can be easily placed in the medicine placement hole; when the box cover is closed, the annular airbag can clamp the medicine. At this time, during the daily storage or transportation of medicines, the annular airbag can effectively buffer the vibration of the medicines and reduce the occurrence of medicine damage. At the same time, the larger medicine placement hole is also easy for people to take and put medicines, which reduces the tediousness of taking and putting medicines and improves the convenience of taking and putting medicines.

[0033] 2. Multiple capsules can fix the same drug, which can provide more uniform support and protection, and the cooperation between the multiple capsules can provide better stability and balance, reducing the movement and sliding of the drug.

[0034] 3. This application can monitor the temperature of the medicines in the transfer box at any time to prevent the medicines from being damaged due to excessively high or low temperatures.

[0035] 4. The transfer box has the function of completing transfer according to the set trajectory, which can further save time and effort.

[0036] 5. The drug taking and placing can be reviewed and the process can be traced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer box according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer box from another perspective of an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the transfer box according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Description of reference numerals:

[0041] 10. Box body; 11. Opening; 20. Box cover; 21. Hinge shaft; 30. Bracket; 40. Annular airbag; 41. Medicine placement hole; 42. Bag body; 50. Inflating and deflation device; 51. Piston cylinder; 52. Piston rod; 60. Linkage assembly; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Transmission belt; 63. Rotating gear; 64. Linear rack; 70. Refrigerator; 71. Heater; 73. Electronic thermometer; 80. GPS positioning device; 81. Smart pulley; 90. Voice prompt device; 91. Camera; 92. Fingerprint lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0043] The present application embodiment discloses a clinical drug intelligent transport box. Figure 1 The clinical drug intelligent transport box includes a box body 10. In this embodiment, the box body 10 is a rectangular hollow box body. The inner wall of the box body 10 is provided with a heat-insulating material, which can be a foam plastic or a heat-insulating bag. The heat-insulating material can reduce the fluctuation of the internal temperature of the box body 10 and protect the quality and stability of the drugs.

[0044] Reference Figure 1An opening 11 is provided at the top of the box body 10, and a box cover 20 hinged to the box body 10 is provided at the opening 11. The box cover 20 is hinged to the box body 10 through a hinge shaft 21. The box cover 20 can be used to close or open the opening 11, and medicines can be taken in and out from the opening 11.

[0045] Among them, a bracket 30 is installed in the box body 10, and an annular airbag 40 is installed on the bracket 30. A medicine placement hole 41 for accommodating medicines is provided in the center of the annular airbag 40. When the annular airbag 40 is inflated or deflated, the medicine placement hole 41 shrinks or expands. In this embodiment, the annular airbag 40 includes a plurality of capsules 42 arranged axially along the medicine placement hole 41, and the plurality of capsules 42 are arranged at intervals so that the capsules 42 have enough space for scaling. At the same time, the plurality of capsules 42 fix the same medicine, which can provide more uniform support and protection, and the mutual cooperation between the plurality of capsules 42 can provide better stability and balance, and reduce the movement and sliding of the medicine.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An air inflation and deflation device 50 is also provided on the outside of the box body 10, and the air inflation and deflation device 50 is arranged between the annular airbag 40 and the hinge shaft 21. When the box cover 20 is opened, the annular airbag 40 is deflated and the medicine placement hole 41 is opened. When the box cover 20 is closed, the annular airbag 40 is inflated and the medicine placement hole 41 is reduced.

[0047] Among them, the inflation and deflation device 50 includes a piston cylinder 51 and a piston rod 52 slidably connected in the piston cylinder 51, a linkage assembly 60 is arranged between the piston rod 52 and the hinge shaft 21, and the air inlet and outlet ends of the piston cylinder 51 are connected to the annular airbag 40 through an air pipe.

[0048] The linkage assembly 60 includes a rotating shaft 61, a transmission belt 62, a rotating gear 63 and a linear rack 64. The rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body 10, the rotating shaft 61 is parallel to the hinge shaft 21, the transmission belt 62 is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft 61 and the hinge shaft 21, the rotating gear 63 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 61, the rotating gear 63 is meshed with the linear rack 64, the linear rack 64 is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body 10, and the linear rack 64 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 52.

[0049] In this embodiment, two rotating gears 63 are fixed on the same rotating shaft 61, and the two rotating gears 63 synchronously drive two linear racks 64 to move, and the two linear racks 64 are connected to the piston rod 52. Through such a design, the movement of the piston rod 52 is more stable, so that the inflation and deflation process is more stable.

[0050] In addition, the outer circumferences of the rotating shaft 61 and the hinge shaft 21 are both provided with toothed structures matching the transmission belt 62 , so that when the hinge shaft 21 rotates, the rotating shaft 61 can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt 62 .

[0051] In one embodiment, a protective cover (not shown in the figure) may be further provided on the periphery of the linkage assembly 60 . The protective cover is fixed to the outer wall of the box body 10 , and the linkage assembly 60 is shielded by the protective cover.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, a control system, a refrigerator 70, a heater 71 and an electronic temperature meter 73 are also provided in the box 10, and the control system is electrically connected to the refrigerator 70, the heater 71 and the electronic temperature meter 73. The refrigerator 70 and the heater 71 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the box 10, and the electronic temperature meter 73 is installed on the outer wall of the box 10. The electronic temperature meter 73 can facilitate personnel to know the internal temperature of the box 10 at any time.

[0053] At the same time, a GPS positioning device 80 is also provided in the box 10, and a smart pulley 81 is provided at the bottom of the box 10, and the control system is electrically connected to the GPS positioning device 80 and the smart pulley 81. The transfer box has the function of completing the transfer according to the set track, which can further save time and effort.

[0054] In addition, a voice prompt device 90 is also provided on the outer wall of the box body 10. The voice prompt device 90 is electrically connected to the control system. During the transfer process of the transfer box, the voice prompt device 90 can remind the surrounding personnel to make the transfer of the transfer box smoother.

[0055] At the same time, a camera 91 is also provided on the outside of the box body 10, and the control system is electrically connected to the camera 91. Also, a fingerprint lock 92 is provided between the box cover 20 and the box body 10, and the control system is electrically connected to the fingerprint lock 92. In one embodiment, the fingerprint lock 92 is a double fingerprint lock, and the transfer box can only be opened by the fingerprints of two people, further enhancing security. When the fingerprint lock 92 has a problem and cannot be opened, it can also be unlocked by the fingerprint of an authorized manager.

[0056] The clinical drug intelligent transfer box of the present application makes it easy for personnel to take and place drugs, reduces the tediousness of taking and placing drugs, and improves the convenience of taking and placing drugs.

[0057] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart transport box for clinical drugs, It is characterized in that include: The box body (10) is provided with an opening (11); A box cover (20) is arranged at the opening (11) and is hingedly connected to the box body (10); An annular airbag (40), wherein a medicine placement hole (41) for accommodating medicine is provided at the center of the annular airbag (40), and when the annular airbag (40) is inflated or deflated, the medicine placement hole (41) shrinks or expands; The inflation and deflation device (50) is connected between the annular airbag (40) and the box cover (20) and is used to inflate and deflate the annular airbag (40); when the box cover (20) is opened, the medicine placement hole (41) is enlarged; when the box cover (20) is closed, the medicine placement hole (41) is reduced.

2. A clinical drug intelligent transport box according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The box cover (20) and the box body (10) are hingedly connected via a hinge shaft (21); the inflation and deflation device (50) comprises a piston cylinder (51) and a piston rod (52) slidably connected to the piston cylinder (51); a linkage assembly (60) is provided between the piston rod (52) and the hinge shaft (21); and the air inlet and outlet ends of the piston cylinder (51) are in communication with the annular airbag (40).

3. A clinical drug intelligent transport box according to claim 2, Features: The linkage assembly (60) comprises a rotating shaft (61), a transmission belt (62), a rotating gear (63) and a linear rack (64); the rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body (10) and is parallel to the hinge shaft (21); the transmission belt (62) is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft (61) and the hinge shaft (21); the rotating gear (63) is coaxially fixed to the rotating shaft (61); the rotating gear (63) is meshed with the linear rack (64); the linear rack (64) is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body (10); and the linear rack (64) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (52).

4. The clinical drug intelligent transport box according to claim 1, Features: The annular airbag (40) comprises a plurality of sac bodies (42) arranged axially along the drug placement hole (41), and each of the sac bodies (42) is in communication with the inflation and deflation device (50).

5. The intelligent clinical drug transport box according to claim 1, Features: The outer peripheral wall of the annular airbag (40) is provided with a bracket (30), and the bracket (30) is fixed in the box body (10).

6. The clinical drug intelligent transport box according to claim 1, Features: A control system, a refrigerator (70), a heater (71) and an electronic temperature meter (73) are also provided in the box (10); the control system is electrically connected to the refrigerator (70), the heater (71) and the electronic temperature meter (73).

7. The intelligent clinical drug transport box according to claim 6, Features: A GPS positioning device (80) is arranged in the box (10), a smart pulley (81) is arranged at the bottom of the box (10), and the control system is electrically connected to the GPS positioning device (80) and the smart pulley (81).

8. The intelligent clinical drug transport box according to claim 7, Features: A voice prompt device (90) is provided outside the box (10), and the voice prompt device (90) is electrically connected to the control system.

9. The intelligent clinical drug transport box according to claim 6, Features: A camera (91) is arranged outside the box (10), and the control system is electrically connected to the camera (91).

10. The intelligent clinical drug transport box according to claim 6, Features: A fingerprint lock (92) is provided between the box cover (20) and the box body (10), and the control system is electrically connected to the fingerprint lock (92).