Battery piece transmission device in high-temperature equipment of photovoltaic battery production line
Through the step-by-step transmission device of the moving beam and the static beam, the lifting and lowering movements of the lever and cylinder are driven, combined with magnet and reed tube control, the photovoltaic cell is solved by large energy consumption and performance damage during high-temperature sintering. Problem, stable and efficient battery cell delivery is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421005317.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic cell transmission devices have problems such as large energy consumption and damage to product performance during high-temperature sintering. The mesh belt method is not energy-saving and marks are formed. The ceramic roller method causes the cell to deviate or break due to slurry adhesion. .
The cell transmission device is used to move the moving beam step by step relative to the static beam. The cell is lifted and lowered by the lever and cylinder drive of the moving beam, and the cylinder action is controlled by magnets and reed tubes to achieve stable forward transport.
It effectively saves heat in high-temperature equipment, avoids battery cells from being deviated and broken, and improves the stability and energy efficiency of the transmission process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222158707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying equipment, and in particular relates to a cell sheet transmission device in high-temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line. Background Art
[0002] At present, the high-temperature sintering function on the photovoltaic cell production line can be summarized as follows: at high temperature, the slurry printed on the cell by the silk-screen process is oxidized and decomposed, and the metal particles in the slurry are sintered into wires that are well fused and in contact with the silicon crystal. This sintering process requires the cell to pass through high-temperature equipment. There are two main ways to transport the cell in the furnace: one is a metal mesh belt and its improved version (chain and chain plate), where the cell is lifted by the pins on the mesh belt and moves forward with the mesh belt; the other is a ceramic (or glass) roller conveyor. The roller rotates at a fixed position, and a ceramic ring is fixed on the roller. The truncated bevel of the ceramic ring contacts the edge of the cell, and the cell moves forward by the friction between the two.
[0003] These two methods have their own advantages and disadvantages: 1) The mesh belt or chain method is not energy-saving. The mesh belt or chain must complete the rotation outside the furnace, taking away a considerable amount of heat (compared with the battery cell, its mass is very large). And the ejector pins that lift the battery cell will form "imprints" on the battery cell, affecting product performance. Its advantage is that there is no relative movement or friction between the mesh belt and the battery cell, the transmission is stable, and it is not easy to produce fragments; 2) The ceramic roller and magnetic ring conveying method is energy-saving, but a small amount of slurry printed in the previous process of the battery cell will adhere to the ceramic roller. Under high temperature conditions, the adhered slurry will be sintered into irregular convex objects (bumps) on the magnetic ring, changing the rotation radius of the magnetic ring, causing the battery cell to deviate and break. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cell sheet transmission device in high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line, wherein a moving beam performs a stepping motion relative to a stationary beam to transport the cell sheets forward step by step.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cell transmission device in high-temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line comprises a static beam and a movable beam arranged in parallel, the movable beam is driven and connected by a power seat, the power seat drives the movable beam to move in a step-like manner relative to the static beam to convey the cell forward, the power seat comprises a fixed slide rail arranged parallel to the movable beam, the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder, the cylinder is driven and connected to a connector at the top, the connector is connected to the movable beam, the power seat also comprises a shift rod, the shift rod is connected to the slider and drives the slider to move on the slide rail.
[0007] Preferably, the lever is located below the slide rail 1, the bottom end of the lever is hinged to the fixed surface, the top end of the lever is fork-shaped, the bottom of the slider 1 has a pulley, and the top end of the lever is clamped on the pulley.
[0008] Preferably, the power seat is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is driven by an eccentric pull rod to connect the shifting rod to control the reciprocating movement of the shifting rod.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a power seat 2, and the power seat 2 and the power seat 1 are alternately arranged along the moving beam, and the power seat 2 and the power seat 1 jointly drive the moving beam to move, and the power seat 2 includes a slide rail 2 fixedly arranged parallel to the moving beam, and the slide rail 2 is slidably connected to a slider 2, and the slider 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder 2, and the cylinder 2 is drivingly connected to a connector 2 at the top, and the connector 2 is connected to the moving beam.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the moving beam and the static beam are both provided with protrusions at equidistant fixed points for supporting the battery cells.
[0011] Preferably, magnet one and magnet two are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slider one, and reed switch one and reed switch two are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slide rail one.
[0012] Preferably, magnet three and magnet four are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slider two, and reed switch three and reed switch four are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slide rail two.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model utilizes a lever and a cylinder combination to drive the moving beam to move relative to the static beam, firstly lifts the battery cell, then transports it forward a certain distance, and then puts the battery cell down, and repeatedly transports the battery cell forward step by step. The mechanism takes out less heat from the high-temperature equipment, saves energy, and the transportation process is stable, and the battery cell does not deviate or break. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power seat (top view);
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power seat (upward);
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of power seat 2.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1 moving beam; 2 static beam;
[0022] 3 a power seat; 31 a slide rail; 32 a slider; 33 a cylinder; 34 a connector; 35 a lever; 36 an eccentric pull rod; 37 a driving wheel; 38 a pulley;
[0023] 4 Power seat 2; 41 Slide rail 2; 42 Slider 2; 43 Cylinder 2; 44 Connector 2;
[0024] 5 Magnet one; 6 Magnet two; 7 Reed switch one; 8 Reed switch two; 9 Magnet three; 10 Magnet four; 11 Reed switch three; 12 Reed switch four; 13 Furnace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. Unless otherwise specified, the raw materials and equipment used can be purchased from the market or are commonly used in the art. The methods in the embodiments are conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0026] A cell sheet transmission device in a high-temperature device of a photovoltaic cell production line comprises two static beams 2 and two moving beams 1 arranged in parallel, the moving beam 1 is driven and connected by a power seat 1 and a power seat 2 4, the power seat 1 3 and the power seat 2 4 drive the moving beam 1 to move in a step-like manner relative to the static beam 2 to convey the cell sheet forward, the upper surfaces of the moving beam 1 and the static beam 2 are fixedly provided with projections supporting the cell sheet at equal intervals, the power seat 1 3 comprises a fixed slide rail 1 31 arranged parallel to the moving beam 1, the slide rail 1 31 is slidably connected to a slider 1 32, the slider 1 32 is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder 1 33, the cylinder 1 33 is driven and connected to a connector 1 34 at the top, the connector 1 34 is connected to the moving beam 1, the power seat 1 3 also comprises a lever 35, the lever 35 is connected to the slider 1 32 and drives the slider 1 32 on the slide rail 1 3 1; the lever 35 is located below the slide rail 1 31, the bottom end of the lever 35 is hinged to the fixed surface, the top end of the lever 35 is fork-shaped, the bottom of the slider 1 32 is provided with a pulley 38, and the top end of the lever 35 is clamped by the pulley; the power seat 1 3 is provided with a driving wheel 37, and the driving wheel 37 is driven and connected to the lever 35 through an eccentric pull rod 36 to control the reciprocating movement of the lever 35; it also includes a power seat 2 4, the power seat 2 4 and the power seat 1 3 are alternately arranged along the movable beam 1, the power seat 2 4 and the power seat 1 3 jointly drive the movable beam 1 to move, the power seat 2 4 includes a fixed slide rail 2 42 parallel to the movable beam 1, the slide rail 2 42 is slidably connected to the slider 2, the slider 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder 2 43, the cylinder 2 43 is driven and connected to the connector 2 44 at the top, and the connector 2 44 is connected to the movable beam 1.
[0027] In order to ensure that the cylinder 33 can be lifted and lowered at the correct time, magnet 1 5 and magnet 2 6 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slider 1 32, and reed switch 1 7 and reed switch 2 8 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slide rail 1 31; magnet 3 9 and magnet 4 10 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slider 2, and reed switch 3 11 and reed switch 4 12 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slide rail 2 42, and the lifting and lowering of the cylinder 33 is determined according to the signal of the reed switch sensor.
[0028] Each power component is controlled by the control box.
[0029] A cell sheet transmission device in a high temperature device of a photovoltaic cell production line, when in use:
[0030] Rising: Cylinder 1 33 drives connector 1 34 to rise, driving moving beam 1 to drive the battery cell to rise, and the battery cell is separated from static beam 2;
[0031] Forward: The driving wheel 37 drives the lever 35 to deflect to the right through the eccentric pull rod 36, driving the slider 1 32 to drive the moving beam 1 and the battery sheet forward;
[0032] Lowering: Cylinder 1 33 retracts and places the battery sheet on static beam 2;
[0033] Reset: The driving wheel 37 drives the movable beam 1 backward through the eccentric pull rod 36 and the lever 35 to reset;
[0034] The above four steps are repeated in a cycle, transporting the battery cells forward step by step.
[0035] The action of cylinder 2 43 is synchronized with that of cylinder 1 33, and slider 2 slides passively; whenever the magnet approaches the reed, the cylinder moves, when magnet 2 6 approaches reed switch 2 8, cylinder 1 33 pushes up, and when magnet 1 5 approaches reed switch 1 7, cylinder 1 33 retracts.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cell sheet transmission device in a high temperature device of a photovoltaic cell production line, comprising a static beam and a dynamic beam arranged in parallel, characterized in that: The movable beam is driven and connected by a power seat, and the power seat drives the movable beam to move in a step-like manner relative to the static beam to transport the battery cells forward. The power seat includes a slide rail that is fixedly arranged parallel to the movable beam, and the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder, and the cylinder is driven and connected to a connector at the top, and the connector is connected to the movable beam. The power seat also includes a shift rod, and the shift rod is connected to the slider and drives the slider to move on the slide rail.
2. The cell transmission device in the high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever is located below the first slide rail, the bottom end of the lever is hinged to the fixed surface, the top end of the lever is fork-shaped, the bottom of the first slide block is provided with a pulley, and the top end of the lever is clamped on the pulley.
3. The cell transmission device in the high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power seat is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is driven by an eccentric pull rod to connect the shifting rod to control the reciprocating movement of the shifting rod.
4. The cell sheet transmission device in the high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power seat 2, which is alternately arranged with the power seat 1 along the moving beam, and the power seat 2 and the power seat 1 jointly drive the moving beam to move. The power seat 2 includes a slide rail 2 fixedly arranged parallel to the moving beam, the slide rail 2 is slidably connected to a slider 2, the slider 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is drivingly connected to a connector 2 at the top, and the connector 2 is connected to the moving beam.
5. The cell transmission device in the high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the moving beam and the static beam are fixedly provided with protrusions at equal intervals for supporting the battery sheets.
6. The cell transmission device in the high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet 1 and a magnet 2 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slider 1, and a reed switch 1 and a reed switch 2 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the slide rail 1.
7. The cell transmission device in the high temperature equipment of a photovoltaic cell production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the slider 2 are respectively provided with a magnet 3 and a magnet 4, and the front and rear ends of the slide rail 2 are respectively provided with a reed switch 3 and a reed switch 4.
