Photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roof

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic power station mounting device suitable for a roof, which comprises a support frame, a U-shaped seat arranged in the support frame and a wind-up roller rotationally connected in the U-shaped seat through a rotating shaft, a first driving motor is fixed on one side of the U-shaped seat through a bolt, and a second driving motor is fixed on the other side of the U-shaped seat through a bolt. The output end of the first driving motor drives a winding roller to rotate through a rotating shaft, a rope is wound around the surface of the winding roller, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the winding roller, a hanging bracket is fixed to the other end of the rope, and a conveying assembly is installed on the supporting frame. And the conveying assembly comprises a moving sliding rail fixed to the upper surface of the supporting frame and a moving seat slidably connected to the surface of the moving sliding rail, by arranging the conveying assembly, the photovoltaic panel is conveyed without being moved through the supporting frame and being shielded by ground obstacles, and therefore the using effect of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved. And actual use requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs. Background Art

[0002] With the saturation of my country's power construction, the construction of original coal-fired units has gradually decreased, and new energy power generation has become the main direction of power construction. Among them, photovoltaic power generation is one of the main power sources for the construction of new energy power stations. One of the main tasks of photovoltaic power generation construction is the installation of components, so it is necessary to involve a photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs;

[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number; CN211971555U discloses a photovoltaic module installation device, and this technology discloses "a translation device, a lifting device and a positioning device; the translation device is connected to the lifting device, and the lifting device is connected to the positioning device. The translation device is mainly used to ensure that the photovoltaic module installation device is located at the installation site, the lifting device is mainly used to lift and translate the photovoltaic module to the upper part of the bracket, and the positioning device is to place the lifted photovoltaic module at the photovoltaic module installation position and other technical solutions, which have the technical effects of improving the mechanization of module installation, reducing the number of module installation personnel, improving the quality and efficiency of module installation, and providing strong support for the construction of photovoltaic power stations. ";

[0004] Although the above design improves installation efficiency, reduces the number of assembly installation personnel, and improves the quality of assembly installation, when the device is in use, it is easy for the mobile vehicle to move horizontally on the ground due to obstacles on the ground, making it difficult to transport the photovoltaic station to the designated location, thereby reducing the use effect of the device and making it difficult to meet actual use needs;

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs, which has the characteristics of transporting photovoltaic panels without moving through a support frame and being unobstructed by ground obstacles, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs, comprising a support frame, a U-shaped seat arranged inside the support frame, and a winding roller rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped seat through a rotating shaft, a driving motor 1 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat by bolts, the output end of the driving motor 1 drives the winding roller to rotate through the rotating shaft, a rope is wound around the surface of the winding roller, one end of the rope is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the other end of the rope is fixed to a hanger;

[0008] The support frame is equipped with a conveying assembly, which includes a movable slide rail fixed on the upper surface of the support frame, a movable seat slidably connected to the surface of the movable slide rail, and a wire rope traction lifter fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat through a mounting plate, a limited position holder is fixedly installed on the output end of the wire rope traction lifter, a driving wheel is rotatably connected to the interior of the movable seat through a rotating shaft, a driving motor 2 is fixed to the surface of the movable seat, and the output end of the driving motor 2 drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs of the utility model, the U-shaped seat and the movable seat are fixedly connected, and the surface of the movable seat is rotatably connected to multiple groups of symmetrically arranged limiting pulleys through a rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of limiting pulleys are slidably connected to the surface of the movable slide rail.

[0010] As a preferred installation device of a photovoltaic power station suitable for a roof of the utility model, a rectangular plate is fixed to one side of the limit clamp, and an electric push rod is fixed to the surface of the rectangular plate, an extrusion plate is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod, and a silicone pad is fixed to the surface of the extrusion plate.

[0011] As a preferred installation device of a photovoltaic power station suitable for a roof of the utility model, a rectangular groove is opened on the surface of the U-shaped seat, and a plurality of groups of equally spaced balls are arranged in the rectangular groove, and the balls are rollingly connected to the U-shaped seat.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs of the utility model, a fixing block is fixed on the upper surface of the installation plate, and a reinforcing rod is fixed between the fixing block and the movable seat.

[0013] As a preferred installation device of a photovoltaic power station suitable for a rooftop of the utility model, a protective component is also installed on the support frame, and the protective component includes an adjustment rod hinged to the surface of the support frame through a hinge shaft, a moving rod slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment rod, and a compression spring fixed between the moving rod and the adjustment rod, and a rope clamping member is fixed to the top end of the moving rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By setting up a conveying component, the photovoltaic panels can be transported without moving through a support frame and being blocked by ground obstacles, thereby improving the use effect of the device and meeting actual use needs. A protective component is added to this mechanism to locally limit the rope to prevent the hanger and photovoltaic panels from swinging at a large angle through the rope due to strong wind, thereby avoiding collisions, improving operation safety, and further improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural sectional view of the movable seat in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the adjusting rod in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. U-shaped seat; 3. driving motor 1; 4. winding roller; 5. rope; 6. hanger; 7. conveying assembly; 701. moving seat; 702. moving slide rail; 703. driving wheel; 704. driving motor 2; 705. limiting pulley; 706. wire rope traction lifter; 707. limiting clamping seat; 708. ball bearing; 709. electric push rod; 710. extrusion plate; 711. reinforcement rod; 8. protection assembly; 801. adjusting rod; 802. moving rod; 803. compression spring; 804. rope clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0026] A photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs includes a support frame 1, a U-shaped seat 2 arranged inside the support frame 1, and a winding roller 4 rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped seat 2 through a rotating shaft. A driving motor 3 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat 2 by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft. A rope 5 is wound around the surface of the winding roller 4, one end of the rope 5 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 4, and the other end of the rope 5 is fixed to a hanger 6.

[0027] In this embodiment: the existing device {publication (announcement) number}: CN211971555U discloses a photovoltaic component installation device. This patent discloses a photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs proposed in this application document. The support frame 1 in this application document adopts the same technical means in this prior art. This technical means is not repeated here one by one. This application makes further improvements on this existing subject. For details, please refer to the disclosed technology below; in order to solve the technical problems existing in this prior art, as disclosed in the background technology above, "the above-mentioned design improves the installation efficiency when used, reduces the problem of the number of component installation personnel, and improves the quality of component installation. However, when this device is used, it is moved horizontally on the ground by a mobile vehicle. It is easy to be affected by ground obstacles and the movement of the mobile vehicle, so that it is difficult to transport the photovoltaic station to the designated position, thereby reducing the use effect of the device and It is difficult to meet the actual use needs". In terms of use, this problem is obviously a real problem that exists and is difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, a conveying component 7 and a protective component 8 are added to the application document. The power equipment involved in this product is powered by an external power supply.

[0028] It should be noted that the accessories used in the support frame 1 have been disclosed by publication number CN211971555U, and the use effect thereof can refer to publication number CN211971555U (i.e., the "moving vehicle, upright poles, cross beams and height-limiting bolt components" disclosed in this prior art).

[0029] More specifically:

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown:

[0031] A conveying assembly 7 is installed on the support frame 1, and the conveying assembly 7 includes a movable slide rail 702 fixed on the upper surface of the support frame 1, a movable seat 701 slidably connected to the surface of the movable slide rail 702, and a wire rope traction lifter 706 fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat 2 through a mounting plate, and an output end of the wire rope traction lifter 706 is fixedly installed with a limited position holder 707, the interior of the movable seat 701 is rotatably connected to a driving wheel 703 through a rotating shaft, and a driving motor 2 704 is fixed to the surface of the movable seat 701, and the output end of the driving motor 2 704 drives the driving wheel 703 to rotate through the rotating shaft.

[0032] In this embodiment: the photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for rooftops, when in use, first move the support frame 1 to the installation position, then install the photovoltaic panel through the hanger 6, then start the drive motor 1 3, thereby driving the winding roller 4 to rotate, and reeling the rope 5, and at the same time drive the hanger 6 and the photovoltaic panel to move up synchronously until the photovoltaic panel is moved to a specified height. When the hanger 6 drives the photovoltaic panel to move to the specified height, then start the drive motor 2 704, thereby driving the drive wheel 703 to rotate, so that the drive wheel 703 rolls on the surface of the moving slide rail 702, thereby driving the moving seat 701 to slide on the moving slide rail 702, and the hanging frame 6 is driven by the moving seat 701 to And the photovoltaic panel moves synchronously, and then can drive the photovoltaic panel to move longitudinally until the photovoltaic panel moves to the specified position, and then by starting the wire rope traction lifter 706, it drives the limit clamp 707 to move synchronously, and pulls the rope 5 through the limit clamp 707. At the same time, the winding roller 4 is driven to rotate by starting the drive motor 3 to release the rope 5. The wire rope traction lifter 706 is continuously moved, and then the hanger 6 and the photovoltaic panel are driven to move horizontally, and then the photovoltaic panel is driven to move to the specified position, so that the photovoltaic panel does not need to be moved through the support frame 1 and is not blocked by ground obstacles to transport the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the use effect of the device and meeting actual use needs.

[0033] It should be noted that the wire rope traction lifter 706 is composed of a servo motor, a pulley, a spring and a wire rope.

[0034] Going further;

[0035] In an optional embodiment, the U-shaped seat 2 and the movable seat 701 are fixedly connected, and the surface of the movable seat 701 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of symmetrically arranged limiting pulleys 705 through a rotating axis, and the multiple groups of limiting pulleys 705 are slidably connected to the surface of the movable slide rail 702.

[0036] In this embodiment: while the moving seat 701 moves, it also drives the limiting pulley 705 to roll on the moving rail 702. The limiting pulley 705 can limit the moving seat 701, so that the moving seat 701 is more stable during movement.

[0037] Going further;

[0038] In an optional embodiment, a rectangular plate is fixed to one side of the limiting socket 707 , and an electric push rod 709 is fixed to the surface of the rectangular plate. An extrusion plate 710 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 709 , and a silicone pad is fixed to the surface of the extrusion plate 710 .

[0039] In this embodiment: by starting the electric push rod 709, the squeezing plate 710 is driven to move, and the squeezing plate 710 squeezes the rope 5 so that the position of the rope 5 and the limit clamp 707 are squeezed and fixed, so as to avoid the rope 5 from sliding when the wire rope traction lifter 706 pulls the rope 5, thereby improving the stability of the release of the rope 5. At the same time, the silicone pad can make the squeezing plate 710 squeeze the rope 5 while buffering it, so as to avoid squeezing damage to the rope 5.

[0040] Going further;

[0041] In an optional embodiment, a rectangular groove is formed on the surface of the U-shaped seat 2, and a plurality of groups of equally spaced balls 708 are disposed in the rectangular groove, and the balls 708 are rollingly connected to the U-shaped seat 2.

[0042] In this embodiment, the ball 708 can reduce the friction between the rope 5 and the U-shaped seat 2, so that the wear of the rope 5 during the release process is reduced, and the service life of the rope 5 is extended.

[0043] Going further;

[0044] In an optional embodiment, a fixing block is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a reinforcing rod 711 is fixed between the fixing block and the movable seat 701 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the reinforcing rod 711 is provided to strengthen the connection between the mounting plate and the U-shaped seat 2, thereby improving the supporting effect of the wire rope traction lifter 706.

[0046] Further,

[0047] In an optional embodiment, a protective assembly 8 is also installed on the support frame 1, and the protective assembly 8 includes an adjustment rod 801 hinged to the surface of the support frame 1 through a hinge axis, a moving rod 802 slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment rod 801, and a compression spring 803 fixed between the moving rod 802 and the adjustment rod 801, and a rope clamping member 804 is fixed to the top of the moving rod 802.

[0048] In the present embodiment: during the upward movement of the hanger 6, the moving rod 802 slides in the adjusting rod 801, and at the same time, the compression spring 803 is squeezed by the moving rod 802, and the moving rod 802 moves, and the moving rod 802 drives the rope clamping member 804 to adjust the position. The rope clamping member 804 is clamped on the rope 5, and the rope 5 can be partially limited to avoid a large swing angle of the hanger 6 and the photovoltaic panel driven by the rope 5 due to strong wind force, thereby avoiding collision, improving the safety of operation, and further improving the use effect of the device.

[0049] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for rooftops, when in use, first move the support frame 1 to the installation position, then install the photovoltaic panel through the hanger 6, then start the drive motor 3, thereby driving the winding roller 4 to rotate, and winding the rope 5, and at the same time driving the hanger 6 and the photovoltaic panel to move up synchronously until the photovoltaic panel is moved to a specified height, during the upward movement of the hanger 6, the moving rod 802 slides in the adjusting rod 801, and at the same time, the compression spring 803 is squeezed by the moving rod 802, and the moving rod 802 moves, and the moving rod 802 drives the rope clamping member 804 to adjust the position, and the rope clamping member 804 is clamped on the rope 5, so that the rope can be adjusted. The rope 5 is partially limited to avoid a large swing angle of the hanger 6 and the photovoltaic panel driven by the rope 5 due to strong wind force, thereby avoiding collision, improving the safety of operation, and further improving the use effect of the device. When the hanger 6 drives the photovoltaic panel to move to the specified height, the driving motor 2 704 is then started to drive the driving wheel 703 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 703 rolls on the surface of the moving slide rail 702, thereby driving the moving seat 701 to slide on the moving slide rail 702, and the hanging frame 6 and the photovoltaic panel are driven to move synchronously through the moving seat 701, so as to drive the photovoltaic panel to move longitudinally until the photovoltaic panel moves to the specified position. While the moving seat 701 moves, it also drives the limiting pulley 705 to move on the moving slide The lifting device 706 is started to pull the rope 5, and the winding roller 4 is driven to rotate to release the rope 5. The lifting device 706 is pulled by the wire rope to move the hanging bracket 6 and the photovoltaic panel to move horizontally, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel to move to the designated position, so that the photovoltaic panel does not need to be moved by the support frame 1 and is not blocked by obstacles on the ground, thereby improving the use effect of the device and meeting the actual use needs. In the process of releasing the rope 5, the ball 708 can reduce the friction between the rope 5 and the U-shaped seat 2, so that the wear of the rope 5 is reduced during the release process and the service life of the rope 5 is extended. When the rope 5 is released, the electric push rod 709 is started to drive the extrusion plate 710 to move. The extrusion plate 710 squeezes the rope 5 so that the position of the rope 5 and the limit clamping seat 707 are squeezed and fixed to avoid the rope 5 sliding when the wire rope traction lifter 706 pulls the rope 5, thereby improving the stability of the release of the rope 5. The reinforcing rod 711 is set to strengthen the connection between the mounting plate and the U-shaped seat 2, thereby improving the support effect of the wire rope traction lifter 706.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for a roof, comprising a support frame (1), a U-shaped seat (2) arranged inside the support frame (1), and a winding roller (4) rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped seat (2) through a rotating shaft, a driving motor (3) is fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat (2) by bolts, the output end of the driving motor (3) drives the winding roller (4) to rotate through the rotating shaft, a rope (5) is wound around the surface of the winding roller (4), one end of the rope (5) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (4), and the other end of the rope (5) is fixed to a hanger (6); Features: A conveying assembly (7) is installed on the support frame (1), and the conveying assembly (7) comprises a movable slide rail (702) fixed on the upper surface of the support frame (1), a movable seat (701) slidably connected to the surface of the movable slide rail (702), and a wire rope traction lifter (706) fixed to one side of the U-shaped seat (2) via a mounting plate, the output end of the wire rope traction lifter (706) is fixedly installed with a limit clamping seat (707), the interior of the movable seat (701) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (703) via a rotating shaft, and a second driving motor (704) is fixed on the surface of the movable seat (701), and the output end of the second driving motor (704) drives the driving wheel (703) to rotate via the rotating shaft.

2. The photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped seat (2) and the movable seat (701) are fixedly connected, and the surface of the movable seat (701) is rotatably connected to multiple groups of symmetrically arranged limiting pulleys (705) via a rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of limiting pulleys (705) are slidably connected to the surface of the movable slide rail (702).

3. The photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular plate is fixed to one side of the position limiting holder (707), and an electric push rod (709) is fixed to the surface of the rectangular plate. An extrusion plate (710) is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod (709), and a silicone pad is fixed to the surface of the extrusion plate (710).

4. The photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roof according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided on the surface of the U-shaped seat (2), and a plurality of groups of equally spaced balls (708) are arranged in the rectangular groove. The balls (708) are connected to the U-shaped seat (2) in a rolling manner.

5. The photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roof according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixing block is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a reinforcing rod (711) is fixed between the fixing block and the movable seat (701).

6. The photovoltaic power station installation device suitable for roofs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is also provided with a protection component (8), the protection component (8) comprising an adjustment rod (801) hinged to the surface of the support frame (1) via a hinge shaft, a moving rod (802) slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment rod (801), and a compression spring (803) fixed between the moving rod (802) and the adjustment rod (801), and a rope clamp (804) is fixed to the top end of the moving rod (802).

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