Efficient dustproof device for mining

By designing an efficient dust-proof device for mining and using the combination of vacuum pump and spray plate, the dust pollution problem of mining machines is solved, effectively removing dust and improving the safety of the working environment.

CN222162696UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13李俊涛
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420846290.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mining machines generate dust during work, affecting workers' health and causing environmental pollution. It is difficult for the existing technology to effectively collect dust.

Method used

A highly efficient dustproof device for mining is designed, including a box, dust storage box, vacuum pump, spray plate and water storage tank. Dust is sucked in through the vacuum cleaner and the dust is settled by the spray plate, combined with dustproof and heat dissipation plate and water inlet pipes to ensure dust removal efficiency and safety.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove dust generated in mining operations, ensure workers' health, improve work efficiency, and ensure the normal operation of the device through the coordination of dust-proof heat dissipation plate and water inlet pipes to avoid dust diffusion and heat influence.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient dust-proof device for mining, which relates to the technical field of dust-proof devices and comprises a box body, two groups of second sliding grooves are arranged on one side inside the box body, sliding blocks are connected inside the two groups of second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the tops of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a dust storage box, and a first sliding groove is arranged on the top of the dust storage box. Through cooperation of a dust storage box, a dust suction pump, the communicating hole, a second connecting pipe, a dust suction head, a water pump, a third connecting pipe, a first connecting pipe, a spraying plate and a water storage box, during mining operation, dust generated during operation can be effectively removed, the working safety of workers is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved; and under the action of the dustproof heat dissipation plate, heat generated when the dust collection pump works can be dissipated, the dust collection pump is prevented from being influenced by the heat, the working safety of the dust collection pump is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dustproof devices, in particular to a high-efficiency dustproof device for mining. Background Art

[0002] Mining refers to the activity of exploiting natural resources such as ores and minerals underground or on the surface. These natural resources may include metal ores (such as iron ore and copper ore), non-metallic ores (such as coal and limestone) and other mineral resources. Mining activities usually involve processes such as mining, crushing, mineral processing, and transportation to obtain and utilize underground or surface mineral resources. Mining is one of the important industrial activities and is of great significance to social and economic development and resource utilization. However, mining activities may also have an impact on the environment, so corresponding environmental protection measures need to be taken to reduce their impact on the environment.

[0003] However, existing mining machines will generate dust in the environment when they are working. After workers work in this environment for a long time, it will affect the health of the workers. In addition, it is not convenient to collect the dust generated during mining operations. The dust floats in the environment, causing pollution to the environment, which does not meet environmental protection requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when a mining machine is working, dust will be generated in the environment. After workers work in this environment for a long time, it will affect the health of the workers. In addition, the dust generated cannot be conveniently collected during mining operations. The dust floats in the environment, causing pollution to the environment, which does not meet environmental protection requirements. A high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining, comprising a box body, two groups of second sliding grooves are opened on one side of the interior of the box body, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the two groups of second sliding grooves, a dust storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a first sliding groove is opened on the top of the dust storage box, a connecting hole is opened in the interior of the first sliding groove, a dust suction pump is connected to the top of the dust suction pump, a second connecting pipe is connected to the top of the dust suction pump, and a dust suction head is connected to one end of the side of the second connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the other side of the interior of the box body, and the top of the water tank is connected to a water pump.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the water pump is connected to a third connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the water pump is connected to a first connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the side of the first connecting pipe is connected to a spray plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the dust storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a dustproof heat dissipation plate, and the outer wall of the box body is provided with a box door.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the water storage tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a water inlet valve is movably inserted inside the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and four wheels are arranged on the outer wall of the fixing block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the dust storage box, the dust suction pump, the connecting hole, the second connecting pipe, the dust suction head, the water pump, the third connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe, the spray plate and the water storage tank, the dust generated during the mining operation can be effectively removed to ensure the work safety of the staff and improve the work efficiency. Then, through the action of the dust-proof heat dissipation plate, the heat generated by the dust suction pump during operation can be dissipated to avoid the dust suction pump being affected by the heat, thereby ensuring its work safety and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the water inlet pipe and the water inlet valve, when the water inside the water tank is insufficient, it can be replenished in time, so as to avoid the insufficient water inside the water tank affecting the dust settling operation and improve the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sliding groove opening position in a high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of a spray plate in a high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining.

[0019] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Fixed block; 3. Wheel; 4. Box door; 5. Water tank; 6. Water pump; 7. First connecting pipe; 8. Spray plate; 9. Second connecting pipe; 10. Dust suction head; 11. Dust-proof heat dissipation plate; 12. Dust suction pump; 13. Dust storage box; 14. Handle; 15. Third connecting pipe; 16. First sliding groove; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Sliding block; 19. Second sliding groove; 20. Water inlet pipe; 21. Water inlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining, comprising a box body 1, two sets of second sliding grooves 19 are opened on one side of the interior of the box body 1, and the interiors of the two sets of second sliding grooves 19 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 18, and the tops of the sliding blocks 18 are fixedly connected with a dust storage box 13, and the top of the dust storage box 13 is opened with a first sliding groove 16, and the interior of the first sliding groove 16 is opened with a connecting hole 17, and the top of the connecting hole 17 is connected with a dust suction pump 12, and the top of the dust suction pump 12 is connected There is a second connecting pipe 9, one end of the side of the second connecting pipe 9 is connected to a dust collector head 10, the other side of the interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 5, the top of the water tank 5 is connected to a water pump 6, the bottom of the water pump 6 is connected to a third connecting pipe 15, the outer wall of the water pump 6 is connected to a first connecting pipe 7, one end of the side of the first connecting pipe 7 is connected to a spray plate 8, the top of the dust storage box 13 is fixedly connected to a handle 14, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a dustproof heat dissipation plate 11, and the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, first, the whole device is moved to the mining operation site. Since a large amount of dust is generated during the mining operation, the dust pump 12 is started, and the dust head 10 and the second connecting pipe 9 cooperate to suck the dust generated during the mining operation into the dust storage box 13 through the connecting hole 17, so as to prevent the dust from flying in the environment and affecting the health of the workers. In addition, since the dust will spread over a large area, it will spread to the top of the dust head 10, resulting in the dust head 10 being unable to completely absorb the dust in the air. The water pump 6 is started, and the water inside the water storage tank 5 is sucked into the first connecting pipe 7 by the third connecting pipe 15, and then the water is transported to the inside of the spray plate 8 through the first connecting pipe 7. Under the action of the spray plate 8, the water can be sprayed in a mist form to settle the dust generated during the mining operation, so that the dust will not spread to the top of the dust head 10, so as to prevent the dust head 10 from being unable to fully absorb the dust in the environment. The dust in the dust box 13 is absorbed to prevent the dust from still spreading in the environment and affecting the health of the staff. Then, when the dust in the dust box 13 accumulates and affects the subsequent dust removal operation, the staff opens the box door 4 and pulls the handle 14 to drive the dust box 13 and the sliding block 18 to slide in the second sliding groove 19, and the bottom of the dust suction pump 12 and the connecting end of the dust box 13 slide in the first sliding groove 16, so that the dust box 13 can be easily slid out of the box body 1, and then the dust in the dust box 13 is cleaned and installed into the box body 1 again, or a new dust box 13 is replaced, so as to avoid the dust in the dust box 13 from overflowing during the next dust removal operation, which affects the dust removal operation and improves the dust removal efficiency. Then, under the action of the dust-proof heat dissipation plate 11, the heat generated by the dust suction pump 12 during operation can be dissipated, so that the dust suction pump 12 will not be affected by the heat, thereby ensuring its working safety and improving its working efficiency.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the water tank 5 is connected to a water inlet pipe 20, and a water inlet valve 21 is movably inserted inside the water inlet pipe 20. A fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and four wheels 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the fixing block 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, under the action of the water inlet pipe 20 and the water inlet valve 21, when the water inside the water tank 5 is insufficient, the staff will pull out the water inlet valve 21 and use the water inlet pipe 20 to replenish the water inside the water tank 5, so as to avoid the insufficient water inside the water tank 5 affecting the dust reduction operation and improve the work efficiency. Then, under the action of the fixed block 2 and the wheels 3, the whole device can be easily moved and can be moved to the mining operation site according to the needs, so as to facilitate the dust prevention operation of the mining operation and improve the work efficiency.

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the entire device is moved to the site where the mining operation is carried out. Since a large amount of dust will be generated during the mining operation, the dust pump 12 is started, and the dust head 10 and the second connecting pipe 9 cooperate to suck the dust generated during the mining operation into the dust storage box 13 through the connecting hole 17. Since the dust will spread over a large area, it will spread to the top of the dust head 10, resulting in the dust head 10 being unable to completely absorb the dust in the air. The water pump 6 is started, and the water inside the water storage tank 5 is sucked into the first connecting pipe 7 by the third connecting pipe 15, and then the water is transported to the inside of the spray plate 8 through the first connecting pipe 7. Under the action of the spray plate 8, the water can be sprayed in a mist form to settle the dust generated during the mining operation, so that the dust will not spread to the top of the dust head 10, but can only spread below the dust head 10, so that the dust head 10 can absorb the dust conveniently and complete the mining dust prevention operation.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a box body (1), wherein two groups of second sliding grooves (19) are provided on one side of the interior of the box body (1), and sliding blocks (18) are slidably connected to the interior of the two groups of second sliding grooves (19), and the top of the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to a dust storage box (13), and the top of the dust storage box (13) is provided with a first sliding groove (16), and the interior of the first sliding groove (16) is provided with a connecting hole (17), and the top of the connecting hole (17) is connected to a dust suction pump (12), and the top of the dust suction pump (12) is connected to a second connecting pipe (9), and one end of the side of the second connecting pipe (9) is connected to a dust suction head (10).

2. The high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the interior of the box body (1), and the top of the water storage tank (5) is connected to a water pump (6).

3. The high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (6) is connected to a third connecting pipe (15), and the outer wall of the water pump (6) is connected to a first connecting pipe (7).

4. The high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the side of the first connecting pipe (7) is connected to a spray plate (8), and the top of the dust storage box (13) is fixedly connected to a handle (14).

5. The high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a dustproof heat dissipation plate (11), and the outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (4).

6. The high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water storage tank (5) is connected to a water inlet pipe (20), and a water inlet valve (21) is movably inserted inside the water inlet pipe (20).

7. The high-efficiency dust prevention device for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing block (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and four wheels (3) are arranged on the outer wall of the fixing block (2).