Automobile air conditioner clutch belt pulley convenient to install

CN222163455UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13LONGQUAN XINCHENG DUONENG AUTO ELECTRIC APPLIANCECO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420220627.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-29

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    Figure CN222163455U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile air conditioner clutch belt pulley convenient to install. According to the technical scheme, the belt pulley comprises a belt pulley body and a bearing arranged on the belt pulley body, a friction face is arranged at one end of the belt pulley body, a containing groove is formed in the other end of the belt pulley body, a groove is formed in the side edge of the belt pulley body, a mounting groove is formed in the end, provided with the friction face, of the belt pulley body, and a locking assembly is arranged in the mounting groove. The locking assembly comprises a movable ring and a locking assembly, wherein the movable ring is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove; the reeds are arranged on the inner side of the movable ring, and the reeds are circumferentially distributed; the locking strip is fixedly connected with the inner end of the reed, the locking strip is arc-shaped, and the locking device can be disassembled and assembled by hands, does not need special tools, and is convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile air-conditioning electromagnetic clutches, and more specifically to an automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] The electromagnetic clutch of the car air conditioner is actually a power transmission device between the vehicle engine and the vehicle air conditioner compressor, and the car air conditioner compressor is driven by the engine through the electromagnetic clutch. The electromagnetic clutch of the air conditioner of an ordinary car is composed of a coil assembly, a suction cup assembly and a pulley assembly.

[0003] The existing coil assembly and the pulley are connected to the compressor through a retaining spring, and special tools are required for installation and removal, which is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley that is easy to install.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley that is easy to install, comprising a pulley and a bearing arranged on the pulley, one end of the pulley is provided with a friction surface, the other end is provided with a receiving groove, the side of the pulley is provided with a groove, the pulley is provided with a mounting groove at the end where the friction surface is provided, a locking component is provided in the mounting groove, and the locking component comprises:

[0006] A movable ring is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove;

[0007] A plurality of reeds are arranged on the inner side of the movable ring and are distributed circumferentially;

[0008] A locking strip is fixedly connected to the inner end of the spring leaf, and the locking strip is arc-shaped.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, there is a gap between the spring sheet and the bottom of the installation groove.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, there is a gap between the movable ring and the bottom of the installation groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a locking groove is provided on the side of the mounting groove, and the cross-sectional surface of the locking groove is arc-shaped. A rotation groove is provided on the outer side of the movable ring, and the cross-sectional surface of the rotation groove is arc-shaped. The position of the rotation groove corresponds to the position of the locking groove, and a plurality of ball bearings are provided between the rotation groove and the locking groove.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the spring sheet is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs connect the spring sheet and the movable ring.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the movable ring is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped movable rods, and connecting components are provided between adjacent movable rods.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes:

[0015] An upper connecting block, wherein an upper connecting hole is provided on the upper connecting block;

[0016] A lower connecting block, wherein the lower connecting block is provided with a lower connecting hole;

[0017] The upper connecting block and the lower connecting block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the movable rod, and connecting screws are arranged in the upper connecting hole and the lower connecting hole.

[0018] The utility model has the beneficial effects that it can be disassembled and installed by hand without the need for special tools, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the friction surface of the pulley;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the pulley;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a movable rod, a movable ring, and a connecting assembly;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components.

[0024] Marking instructions: 1. Pulley; 11. Groove; 2. Bearing; 3. Friction surface; 4. Receiving groove; 5. Mounting groove; 51. Locking groove; 6. Locking assembly; 61. Movable ring; 611. Rotating groove; 62. Spring leaf; 63. Locking strip; 64. Ball; 65. Reinforcing rib; 66. Movable rod; 7. Connecting assembly; 71. Upper connecting block; 711. Upper connecting hole; 72. Lower connecting block; 721. Lower connecting hole; 73. Connecting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley 1 which is easy to install in this embodiment comprises a pulley 1 and a bearing 2 arranged on the pulley 1, one end of the pulley 1 is provided with a friction surface 3, and the other end is provided with a receiving groove 4, and the side of the pulley 1 is provided with a groove 11, and the pulley 1 is provided with a mounting groove 5 at one end where the friction surface 3 is provided, and a locking component 6 is provided in the mounting groove 5, and the locking component 6 comprises:

[0027] A movable ring 61 is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove 5;

[0028] The reeds 62 are arranged on the inner side of the movable ring 61 and have a plurality of reeds distributed around the circumference;

[0029] The locking strip 63 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the spring leaf 62 , and the locking strip 63 is arc-shaped.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, when the pulley 1 is installed on the compressor, the coil assembly is first installed on the rotating shaft of the compressor, and then the pulley 1 is installed. During installation, one side of the receiving groove 4 is aligned with the coil assembly, and then the pulley 1 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the compressor. After sleeved, the spring leaf 62 is pressed outward by hand to move the locking strip 63 outward, and then the pulley 1 slides toward the coil assembly for a certain distance, and the locking strip 63 corresponds to the positioning groove on the rotating shaft of the compressor. Then the spring leaf 62 is released, and the spring leaf 62 is reset to drive the locking strip 63 to embed into the positioning groove to complete the installation; during disassembly, the spring leaf 62 is pressed outward by hand to move the locking strip 63 outward, and then the locking strip 63 is driven to leave the positioning groove on the rotating shaft of the compressor, and then the pulley 1 is removed; installation and disassembly are convenient, and can be operated by hand without special tools. After the installation is completed, since the movable ring 61 is rotatably connected to the installation groove 5, the pulley 1 can rotate alone when the coil assembly is not powered, and the pulley 1 and the movable ring 61 rotate relative to each other. The friction surface 3 is used to combine with the suction cup. A belt is arranged on the groove and connected with the engine. The bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the compressor.

[0031] As an improved specific implementation, there is a gap between the spring leaf 62 and the bottom of the installation groove 5 .

[0032] Through the above technical solution, there is a gap between the reed 62 and the bottom of the installation groove 5, which avoids friction between the reed 62 and the bottom of the installation groove 5 during use, prolongs the service life, and reduces the resistance when the pulley 1 rotates alone.

[0033] As an improved specific implementation, there is a gap between the movable ring 61 and the bottom of the installation groove 5.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, there is a gap between the movable ring 61 and the bottom of the installation groove 5, which avoids friction between the movable ring 61 and the bottom of the installation groove 5 during use, prolongs the service life, and reduces the resistance when the pulley 1 rotates alone.

[0035] As an improved specific embodiment, a locking groove 51 is provided on the side of the mounting groove 5, and the cross-sectional surface of the locking groove 51 is arc-shaped. A rotating groove 611 is provided on the outer side of the movable ring 61, and the cross-sectional surface of the rotating groove 611 is arc-shaped. The position of the rotating groove 611 corresponds to the position of the locking groove 51, and a plurality of balls 64 are provided between the rotating groove 611 and the locking groove 51.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the cross-section surfaces of the locking groove 51 and the rotating groove 611 are both arc-shaped, which fits tightly with the ball 64, has high stability during rotation, and the force-bearing surface of the ball 64 is large, which avoids deformation of the ball 64 and extends its service life.

[0037] As an improved specific implementation, a reinforcing rib 65 is provided on the spring leaf 62 , and the reinforcing rib 65 connects the spring leaf 62 and the movable ring 61 .

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the reinforcing rib 65 increases the strength of the spring leaf 62, avoids twisting after the pulley 1 is locked, and improves stability during use.

[0039] As an improved specific implementation, the movable ring 61 is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped movable rods 66 , and connecting components 7 are provided between adjacent movable rods 66 .

[0040] Through the above technical solution, a plurality of arc-shaped movable rods 66 form a movable ring 61, which facilitates the movable ring 61 to be installed in the installation groove 5. After installation, adjacent movable rods 66 are connected through the connecting assembly 7.

[0041] As an improved specific implementation, the connecting component 7 includes:

[0042] An upper connecting block 71, wherein an upper connecting hole 711 is provided on the upper connecting block 71;

[0043] A lower connecting block 72, wherein the lower connecting block 72 is provided with a lower connecting hole 721;

[0044] The upper connecting block 71 and the lower connecting block 72 are respectively disposed at two ends of the movable rod 66 , and connecting screws 73 are disposed in the upper connecting hole 711 and the lower connecting hole 721 .

[0045] Through the above technical solution, the adjacent movable rods 66 are respectively provided with an upper connecting block 71 and a lower connecting block 72, and the positions of the upper connecting hole 711 and the lower connecting hole 721 correspond to each other. The installation and fixation can be carried out by connecting the screws 73, and the disassembly and installation are convenient. Parts can be replaced individually, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

[0046] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install, comprising a pulley (1) and a bearing (2) arranged on the pulley (1), one end of the pulley (1) is provided with a friction surface (3), and the other end is provided with a receiving groove (4), a side edge of the pulley (1) is provided with a groove (11), and the pulley (1) is provided with a mounting groove (5) at one end where the friction surface (3) is provided, characterized in that: A locking assembly (6) is provided in the installation groove (5), and the locking assembly (6) comprises: a movable ring (61) rotatably arranged in the installation groove (5); A plurality of reeds (62) are arranged on the inner side of the movable ring (61) and are distributed around the circumference; A locking strip (63) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the spring sheet (62), and the locking strip (63) is arc-shaped.

2. The automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There is a gap between the spring leaf (62) and the bottom of the installation groove (5).

3. The automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There is a gap between the movable ring (61) and the bottom of the installation groove (5).

4. The automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A locking groove (51) is provided on the side of the mounting groove (5), and the cross-section of the locking groove (51) is arc-shaped. A rotating groove (611) is provided on the outer side of the movable ring (61), and the cross-section of the rotating groove (611) is arc-shaped. The position of the rotating groove (611) corresponds to the position of the locking groove (51), and a plurality of balls (64) are provided between the rotating groove (611) and the locking groove (51).

5. The automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The leaf spring (62) is provided with a reinforcing rib (65), and the reinforcing rib (65) connects the leaf spring (62) and the movable ring (61).

6. The automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The movable ring (61) is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped movable rods (66), and connecting components (7) are provided between adjacent movable rods (66).

7. The automobile air-conditioning clutch pulley (1) that is easy to install according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The connecting component (7) comprises: An upper connecting block (71), wherein the upper connecting block (71) is provided with an upper connecting hole (711); A lower connecting block (72), wherein the lower connecting block (72) is provided with a lower connecting hole (721); The upper connecting block (71) and the lower connecting block (72) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the movable rod (66), and connecting screws (73) are arranged in the upper connecting hole (711) and the lower connecting hole (721).