Cooler for metallurgy
By combining air-cooling and water-cooling in the metallurgical cooler, the filter plate and placement mechanism are used to achieve dual cooling of metallurgical materials, solving the existing problems of poor cooling effect and moisture wiping, and improving the cooling effect and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420527513.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing metallurgical coolers have poor cooling effect, and the surface of the metallurgical material needs to be wiped with moisture after cooling, resulting in low practicality.
Design a metallurgy cooler, combining air-cooling and water-cooling methods, by setting up filter plates, fixing plates, placement mechanisms and cooling mechanisms, double cooling of air-cooling after water cooling is achieved, and the contact area between metallurgical materials and air and water is increased. Slows the flow rate of water and improves cooling effect.
It significantly improves the cooling effect and rate, avoids the problem of insufficient cooling caused by excessive water flow, improves the practicality of the cooler, and reduces the wiping steps when taking out metallurgical materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222165273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coolers, and more specifically, to a cooler for metallurgy. Background Art
[0002] Metallurgy refers to the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals and using various processing methods to make metal materials with certain properties. Metallurgy has a long history of development. From the Stone Age to the subsequent Bronze Age, and then to the large-scale development of modern steel smelting, the history of human development has integrated the history of metallurgy. Metallurgical technology mainly includes pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electrometallurgy. With the successful application of physical chemistry in metallurgy, metallurgy has moved from technology to science. In the process of metallurgy, metallurgical materials need to be cooled. Coolers are generally used when cooling metallurgical materials.
[0003] However, most of the existing coolers are generally cooled by air cooling or water cooling when in use. Although such cooling method can achieve the cooling effect, the cooling effect is poor during cooling. Moreover, the metallurgical materials cooled by water cooling need to be wiped of the moisture on the surface of the metallurgical materials when taken out for use. Such cooling method results in low practicality of the cooler when in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a metallurgical cooler. Through the setting of a cooling mechanism, the device can simultaneously utilize wind and water to cool metallurgical materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metallurgical cooler, comprising a box body, a filter plate is arranged inside the box body, the filter plate is made of stainless steel, fixing plates are arranged on both sides of the filter plate, a side of the fixing plate contacting the filter plate is provided with an installation groove, mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, a placing mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the placement mechanism includes a first placement plate, a second placement plate is arranged on the top of the first placement plate, and placement grooves are provided on the top of the first placement plate and the bottom of the second placement plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of drip tubes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the first placement plate, and one end of the plurality of drip tubes passes through the first placement plate and extends to the inside of the first placement plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of fixing blocks are evenly arranged inside the two placement grooves, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the top of the second placement plate, and the top of the hydraulic rod is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling mechanism comprises a storage box, a pump is arranged inside the storage box, and a first hose is arranged at an output end of the pump.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first hose passes through the placement box, the box body and the second placement plate in sequence and extends to the inside of the second placement plate, and a three-way pipe is provided at the pump input end.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the three-way pipe passes through the storage box and extends to the outside of the storage box, and a valved connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the three-way pipe, and one end of the valved connecting pipe passes through the box body and extends to the inside of the box body.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting tube is provided on one side of the placement box, one end of the mounting tube passes through the box body and extends into the interior of the box body, a filter screen is provided inside the mounting tube, a fan is provided at the bottom of the filter screen, a guide hopper is provided at one end of the mounting tube located inside the box body, a second hose is provided at the bottom of the guide hopper, one end of the second hose passes through the second placement plate and extends into the interior of the second placement plate.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] By setting up a cooling mechanism, the device is no longer cooled by a single air cooling or water cooling method when in use, but can firstly cool the metallurgical material by water cooling and then cool it again by air cooling. Such a cooling method can not only achieve the cooling effect, but also improve the cooling effect during cooling, and there is no need to wipe the metallurgical material after cooling when taking it out for use. Moreover, through the reasonable setting of the placement mechanism, not only the contact area of the metallurgical material with the wind and water during cooling can be increased to improve the cooling effect and rate, but also the flow rate of the water flow can be slowed down to make the water fully contact with the metallurgical material, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the water flow rate is too fast and the cooling effect cannot be achieved. Such a cooling method has significantly improved the practicality of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. box body; 2. filter plate; 3. fixing plate; 4. mounting plate; 5. first placement plate; 6. second placement plate; 7. drip tube; 8. fixing block; 9. hydraulic rod; 10. placement box; 11. pump; 12. first hose; 13. three-way pipe; 14. connecting pipe with valve; 15. mounting pipe; 16. filter screen; 17. fan; 18. guide bucket; 19. second hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] As attached Figure 1-4 A metallurgical cooler shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, a filter plate 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the filter plate 2 is made of stainless steel, fixing plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the filter plate 2, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate 3 contacting the filter plate 2, mounting plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, a placing mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates 4, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body 1 to facilitate filtering of water used for cooling metallurgical materials through the filter plate 2.
[0022] As attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the placement mechanism includes a first placement plate 5, a second placement plate 6 is arranged on the top of the first placement plate 5, placement grooves are opened on the top of the first placement plate 5 and the bottom of the second placement plate 6, a plurality of drip tubes 7 are evenly arranged on the bottom of the first placement plate 5, one end of the plurality of drip tubes 7 passes through the first placement plate 5 and extends to the inside of the first placement plate 5, a plurality of fixing blocks 8 are evenly arranged inside the two placement grooves, a hydraulic rod 9 is arranged on the top of the second placement plate 6, and the top of the hydraulic rod 9 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the placement of metallurgical materials through the placement mechanism.
[0023] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in , 3 and 4, the cooling mechanism includes a placement box 10, a pump 11 is arranged inside the placement box 10, a first hose 12 is arranged at the output end of the pump 11, one end of the first hose 12 passes through the placement box 10, the box body 1 and the second placement plate 6 in sequence and extends to the inside of the second placement plate 6, a three-way pipe 13 is arranged at the input end of the pump 11, one side of the three-way pipe 13 passes through the placement box 10 and extends to the outside of the placement box 10, a valved connecting pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the three-way pipe 13, one end of the valved connecting pipe 14 passes through the box body 1 and Extending to the interior of the box body 1, a mounting tube 15 is provided on one side of the placement box 10, one end of the mounting tube 15 passes through the box body 1 and extends to the interior of the box body 1, a filter screen 16 is provided inside the mounting tube 15, a fan 17 is provided at the bottom of the filter screen 16, and a guide hopper 18 is provided at one end of the mounting tube 15 located inside the box body 1, a second hose 19 is provided at the bottom of the guide hopper 18, one end of the second hose 19 passes through the second placement plate 6 and extends to the interior of the second placement plate 6, so as to cool the metallurgical material through the cooling mechanism.
[0024] Working principle of the utility model: when using the device, the metallurgical material is first placed in the placement groove opened on the top of the first placement plate 5, and the bottom of the metallurgical material contacts the top of multiple fixed blocks 8 located in the placement groove after placement. After the placement is completed, the hydraulic rod 9 is started to drive the second placement plate 6 to move downward and contact closely with the first placement plate 5. After the first placement plate 5 and the second placement plate 6 are connected, the hydraulic rod 9 can be closed to start the pump 11, and after the pump 11 is started, the external water source is connected to one end of the three-way pipe 13. After the connection is completed, the water source can be sequentially connected through the three-way pipe 13 and the first hose 12 enter between the first placement plate 5 and the second placement plate 6 to cool the metallurgical material. During cooling, water slowly drips into the box body 1 through the drip tube 7, is filtered by the filter plate 2, and then falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. After the water between the first placement plate 5 and the second placement plate 6 is completely dripped, the fan 17 is started to cool the metallurgical material by wind power. After the metallurgical material is cooled by wind, the cooling is completed. When it is necessary to recycle the water generated during cooling, it is only necessary to open the valve connecting pipe 14 and start the pump 11 to recycle the water.
[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0026] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A metallurgical cooler, comprising a housing (1), Features: A filter plate (2) is arranged inside the box (1), the filter plate (2) is made of stainless steel, fixing plates (3) are arranged on both sides of the filter plate (2), a mounting groove is provided on a side of the fixing plate (3) that contacts the filter plate (2), mounting plates (4) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the box (1), a placement mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates (4), and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the top of the box (1); The placement mechanism comprises a first placement plate (5), a second placement plate (6) is arranged on the top of the first placement plate (5), and placement grooves are provided on the top of the first placement plate (5) and the bottom of the second placement plate (6); The cooling mechanism comprises a storage box (10), a pump (11) is arranged inside the storage box (10), and a first hose (12) is arranged at the output end of the pump (11); One end of the first hose (12) passes through the placement box (10), the box body (1) and the second placement plate (6) in sequence and extends to the inside of the second placement plate (6); the input end of the pump (11) is provided with a three-way pipe (13); A mounting tube (15) is provided on one side of the placement box (10), one end of the mounting tube (15) passes through the box body (1) and extends into the interior of the box body (1), a filter screen (16) is provided inside the mounting tube (15), a fan (17) is provided at the bottom of the filter screen (16), a guide hopper (18) is provided at one end of the mounting tube (15) located inside the box body (1), a second hose (19) is provided at the bottom of the guide hopper (18), one end of the second hose (19) passes through the second placement plate (6) and extends into the interior of the second placement plate (6).
2. A metallurgical cooler according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of drip tubes (7) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the first placement plate (5), and one end of the plurality of drip tubes (7) penetrates the first placement plate (5) and extends into the interior of the first placement plate (5).
3. A metallurgical cooler according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of fixing blocks (8) are evenly arranged inside the two placement grooves, a hydraulic rod (9) is arranged on the top of the second placement plate (6), and the top of the hydraulic rod (9) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1).
4. A metallurgical cooler according to claim 1, Features: One side of the three-way pipe (13) passes through the storage box (10) and extends to the outside of the storage box (10); a connecting pipe (14) with a valve is provided at the bottom of the three-way pipe (13); one end of the connecting pipe (14) with a valve passes through the box body (1) and extends to the inside of the box body (1).