Magnetic induction coin recognition device

Through the magnetic induction coin identification device, the coin denomination is identified using electromagnetic sensors and microprocessors, and the blind box is quickly replaced with the material pushing component and auxiliary identification components, which solves the problems of time-consuming and labor cost of coin counting in the existing technology, and achieves efficient Coin identification.

CN222167660UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13NANKAI UNIV BINHAI COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420655132.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coin inventory machine needs to be disassembled with blind boxes, which takes a long time and increases labor costs, and cannot meet the needs of efficiently identifying coins with different denomination values.

Method used

A magnetic induction coin identification device is designed to identify the coin denomination without disassembling the blind box with electromagnetic sensors and microprocessors, and quickly replace the blind box with pushing components and auxiliary identification components to improve identification efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the denomination of coins can be identified without manually disassembling the blind box, improves the efficiency of coin identification, and reduces labor costs and time consumption.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic induction coin recognition device, which comprises a coin recognition assembly and a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is detachably connected with a mounting shell, and the coin recognition assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate; a detection hole is formed in one end of one side of the upper surface of the mounting shell, and the pushing assembly is arranged in the detection hole; and the auxiliary recognition component is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting shell, and the auxiliary recognition component and the material pushing assembly are correspondingly arranged. According to the utility model, the denomination of coins stored in the blind box can be known through the coin identification assembly and depending on the electromagnetic characteristics under the condition that the blind box does not need to be disassembled, so that the working efficiency of identifying the coins in the blind box is improved, and meanwhile, the blind box can be quickly replaced through the mutual cooperation of the material pushing assembly and the auxiliary identification component, and the use is convenient. And coins in the memory blind box can be identified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coin identification, and in particular relates to a magnetic induction coin identification device. Background Art

[0002] Coins play an important role in our daily lives. With such a large amount of coins in circulation, efficient coin detection is a very meaningful task. Vending machines, unmanned buses, coin-operated telephones, etc. require real-time coin recognition[1]. Some industries in society, such as bus companies, banks, supermarkets, etc., come into contact with a large number of coins of different denominations every day.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing technology: most of the work of counting coins is still done by manual counting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and will increase labor costs. Although there are many coin counting machines on the market, these coin counting machines need to contact the coins, which requires repeated opening of the coins in the blind box, which is time-consuming and has certain limitations. In addition, the coin counting method requires manual continuous replenishment of coins, which undoubtedly increases the workload of the staff and increases labor costs. It cannot meet the current situation. Therefore, we propose a magnetic induction coin recognition device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetic induction coin identification device, which, through the coin identification component, relies on the electromagnetic characteristics and can know the denomination of coins stored inside the blind box without disassembling the blind box, thereby improving the efficiency of coin identification inside the blind box. At the same time, through the cooperation of the pushing component and the auxiliary identification components, the blind box can be quickly replaced to perform coin identification work inside the blind box.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a magnetic induction coin identification device comprises:

[0006] A coin identification component and a bottom plate, wherein a mounting shell is detachably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the coin identification component is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0007] A material pushing assembly, wherein a detection hole is opened at one end of the upper surface of the mounting shell, and the material pushing assembly is arranged inside the detection hole;

[0008] The auxiliary identification component is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting shell, and the auxiliary identification component is arranged corresponding to the pusher assembly.

[0009] Optionally, the coin identification component includes a display screen, a power supply, a microprocessor, an inductance converter and an electromagnetic sensor. The inductance converter is arranged at the lower end of the detection hole, and the inductance converter is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The inductance converters are electrically connected to the electromagnetic sensor, the microprocessor and the power supply. The microprocessor is electrically connected to the power supply and the display screen. A data display hole is opened at one end on the other side of the upper surface of the mounting shell, and the display screen is arranged inside the data display hole. A blind box is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the inductance converter.

[0010] Optionally, the pusher assembly includes two groups of push rods, both groups of push rods are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting shell, and both groups of push rods are arranged close to both sides of the inside of the detection hole.

[0011] Optionally, the upper surfaces of the two groups of push rods are rotatably connected to support shells, and the two groups of support shells are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell, the upper surfaces of the two groups of support shells are rotatably connected to synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is provided between the two groups of synchronous wheels, a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the bottom center of one group of synchronous wheels, the transmission rod passes through the upper surface of one group of support shells, a through hole is opened on the upper surface of one group of support shells, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one group of push rods.

[0012] Optionally, an installation groove is opened inside the other group of support shells, and rotating holes are opened at both ends of the installation groove, a dual-axis motor is arranged inside the installation groove, one group of output shafts of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the other group of push rods, and one end of the other group of output shafts of the dual-axis motor is fixedly installed with a gear, the gear is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the other group of installation shells, and one group of synchronous wheels has multiple groups of tooth grooves opened around the outer side, and the multiple groups of tooth grooves are meshed with the gears, and a protective shell is commonly provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of support shells, a protective groove is opened at the bottom of the protective shell, and the two groups of synchronous wheels and gears are correspondingly arranged inside the protective groove.

[0013] Optionally, the auxiliary identification component includes an electric push rod, a guide shell is provided at one end of the upper surface of the mounting shell close to the detection hole, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the guide shell, a discharge hole is provided at the lower end of the other side of the guide shell, and the piston rod of the electric push rod passes through the lower end of one side of the guide shell, a through hole is provided at the lower end of one side of the guide shell, and a push plate is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and the push plate is arranged at the same level as the blind box.

[0014] Optionally, enclosures are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the inductance converter, and a detection cavity is formed between the two groups of enclosures, the detection cavity is arranged vertically corresponding to the inductance converter, mounting holes are opened at one end of the opposite sides of the two groups of enclosures, and spring push rods are arranged inside the mounting holes, the piston rods of the two groups of spring push rods are arranged opposite to each other, and the piston rods of the two groups of spring push rods are fixedly installed with limit blocks, and one side of the limit block is inclined.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the set coin recognition component, according to the electromagnetic detection theory, in order to solve the problem of coins, we first analyzed the electromagnetic characteristics of coins of different materials and proposed a coin detection method based on a specific excitation frequency. By utilizing the cooperation of electromagnetic sensors and electromagnetic converters, the coins in the blind box can be identified through electromagnetic induction, and then the data can be displayed on the display screen through a microprocessor, so that the denomination of coins placed in the blind box can be identified without manually disassembling the blind box.

[0017] 2. Through the cooperation of the pushing assembly and the auxiliary identification components, multiple blind boxes can be quickly replaced in the detection hole in turn, and the coin recognition assembly can be used for identification, thereby effectively improving the recognition efficiency of coins inside the blind box. The identification work can be completed without excessive human intervention.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a coin identification component provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation shell provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enclosure provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the pusher assembly provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a system block diagram provided by the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting shell; 3. Coin recognition assembly; 4. Guide shell; 5. Blind box; 6. Pushing assembly; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Pushing plate; 9. Spring push rod; 10. Limit block; 11. Protective shell; 12. Enclosure; 301. Power supply; 302. Display screen; 303. Microprocessor; 304. Inductor converter; 305. Electromagnetic sensor; 601. Support shell; 602. Dual-axis motor; 603. Push rod; 604. Gear; 605. Synchronous wheel; 606. Synchronous belt; 607. Transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0028] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0029] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0030] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0031] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a magnetic induction coin recognition device provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises: a coin recognition component 3 and a bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is detachably connected with a mounting shell 2, and the coin recognition component 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; a pusher component 6, one end of one side of the upper surface of the mounting shell 2 is provided with a detection hole, and the pusher component 6 is arranged inside the detection hole; an auxiliary recognition component, the auxiliary recognition component is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting shell 2, and the auxiliary recognition component and the pusher component 6 are arranged correspondingly;

[0033] By designing that the pushing component 6 is arranged inside the detection hole, the pushing component 6 can quickly push out the blind box 5 identified inside the detection hole, thereby facilitating the subsequent placement of the blind box 5 and performing coin identification work.

[0034] Further, the coin identification component 3 includes a display screen 302, a power supply 301, a microprocessor 303, an inductance converter 304 and an electromagnetic sensor 305. The inductance converter 304 is arranged at the lower end inside the detection hole, and the inductance converter 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The inductance converter 304 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 303 and the power supply 301. The microprocessor 303 is electrically connected to the power supply 301 and the display screen 302. A data display hole is opened at one end on the other side of the upper surface of the mounting shell 2, and the display screen 302 is arranged inside the data display hole. A blind box 5 is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the inductance converter 304;

[0035] The microprocessor 303 mentioned above can use an STM32 microcontroller as a control module, with a processing frequency of about 72MHz, a maximum memory of 256KB flash memory and a maximum memory of 64KB embedded SRAM, and three packages of LQFP64, LQFP100 and LFBGA100, and different packages maintain pin arrangement consistency;

[0036] The electromagnetic sensor 305 and the inductor converter 304 can be combined into the LDC1614 module with a high-resolution channel to support a larger sensing range, and can still maintain good performance outside the range of twice the coil diameter. The LDC1614 module is used. It is a 4-channel 28-bit inductance digital converter (LDC) for inductive sensing solutions. It can achieve high-performance and reliable inductive sensing at extremely low cost and power consumption;

[0037] Therefore, through the cooperation of the electromagnetic sensor 305, the inductance converter 304 and the microprocessor 303, the denomination of the coins placed in the blind box 5 can be identified through electromagnetic detection without disassembling the blind box 5. At the same time, through the electromagnetic characteristics, the denominations of multiple coins stored in the blind box 5 and the placement order of the multiple denominations of coins can be identified.

[0038] Furthermore, the pushing assembly 6 includes two groups of pushing rods 603, both of which are rotatably installed on the upper surface of the mounting shell 2, and both of which are close to the two sides of the detection hole; the upper surfaces of the two groups of pushing rods 603 are rotatably connected to the supporting shell 601, and both of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell 2, the upper surfaces of the two groups of supporting shells 601 are rotatably connected to the synchronous wheels 605, and a synchronous belt 606 is sleeved between the two groups of synchronous wheels 605, and a transmission rod 607 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of one group of synchronous wheels 605, and the transmission rod 607 passes through the upper surface of one group of supporting shells 601, and a through hole is opened on the upper surface of one group of supporting shells 601, and the transmission rod 607 is connected to one of the pushing rods The rod 603 is fixedly connected; an installation groove is opened inside the other group of support shells 601, and rotating holes are opened at both ends of the installation groove, a double-axis motor 602 is arranged inside the installation groove, one group of output shafts of the double-axis motor 602 is fixedly connected to the other group of push rods 603, and one end of the other group of output shafts of the double-axis motor 602 is fixedly installed with a gear 604, the gear 604 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the other group of installation shells 2, and one group of synchronous wheels 605 has multiple groups of tooth grooves opened around the outer side, and the multiple groups of tooth grooves are meshed with the gear 604, the upper surfaces of the two groups of support shells 601 are jointly provided with a protective shell 11, the bottom of the protective shell 11 is provided with a protective groove, and the two groups of synchronous wheels 605 and the gear 604 are correspondingly arranged inside the protective groove;

[0039] Through the design in which multiple sets of teeth are meshed and connected with the gear 604, when the dual-axis motor 602 drives the gear 604 and the other push rod 603 to rotate, one of the push rods 603 can rotate relative to the other push rod 603 through the cooperation of two sets of synchronous wheels 605 and the synchronous belt 606. Therefore, the two sets of push rods 603 cooperate with each other to push the blind box 5 that has been identified inside the detection hole, thereby facilitating the subsequent placement and identification of the blind box 5.

[0040] Furthermore, the auxiliary identification component includes an electric push rod 7, a guide shell 4 is provided on one end of the upper surface of the mounting shell 2 near the detection hole, one end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of one side of the guide shell 4, a discharge hole is provided at the lower end of the other side of the guide shell 4, and a piston rod of the electric push rod 7 passes through the lower end of one side of the guide shell 4, a through hole is provided at the lower end of one side of the guide shell 4, and a push plate 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 7, and the push plate 8 is arranged at the same level as the blind box 5;

[0041] Through the design that a push plate 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 7, multiple blind boxes 5 can be placed inside the guide shell 4 at one time. When the blind box 5 inside the detection hole is pushed through by the pushing component 6, the blind box 5 falls and is then pushed into the detection hole by the electric push rod 7. The denomination of the coins placed inside is identified by the coin recognition component 3, so that the pushing component 6 can be cooperated to quickly count the coins in multiple blind boxes 5.

[0042] Further, both ends of the upper surface of the inductor converter 304 are provided with enclosures 12, and a detection cavity is formed between the two sets of enclosures 12, the detection cavity is arranged vertically corresponding to the inductor converter 304, and one end of the two sets of enclosures 12 on the opposite side is provided with a mounting hole, and a spring push rod 9 is arranged inside the mounting hole, the piston rods of the two sets of spring push rods 9 are arranged oppositely, and the piston rods of the two sets of spring push rods 9 are fixedly installed with a limit block 10, and one side of the limit block 10 is arranged obliquely;

[0043] By designing that one side of the limit block 10 is inclined, when the blind box 5 is pushed to one side of the limit block 10, the blind box 5 will be blocked by the limit block 10, so as to be automatically positioned to the best position for electromagnetic induction. Therefore, the coin identification component 3 can accurately identify the denomination of the coin. As the two sets of push rods 603 rotate, the blind box 5 is pushed and can follow the inclination of one side of the limit block 10, so that the blind box 5 squeezes the limit block 10, so that the blind box 5 can move out of the detection hole.

[0044] When the subsequent blind box 5 enters the detection hole through the electric push rod 7, the limit block 10 can be automatically reset under the action of the spring push rod 9 to block the subsequent blind box 5 entering, thereby facilitating the accurate identification of the coins inside the subsequent blind box 5.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic induction coin recognition device, characterized in that: include: A coin identification component (3) and a bottom plate (1), wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is detachably connected to a mounting shell (2), and the coin identification component (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); A material pushing component (6), wherein a detection hole is provided at one end of the upper surface of the mounting shell (2), and the material pushing component (6) is arranged inside the detection hole; An auxiliary identification component is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting shell (2), and the auxiliary identification component and the material pushing component (6) are arranged correspondingly.

2. A magnetic induction coin identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coin identification component (3) comprises a display screen (302), a power supply (301), a microprocessor (303), an inductance converter (304) and an electromagnetic sensor (305); the inductance converter (304) is arranged at the lower end of the detection hole, and the inductance converter (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1); the inductance converter (304) is electrically connected to the microprocessor (303) and the power supply (301); the microprocessor (303) is electrically connected to the power supply (301) and the display screen (302); a data display hole is provided at one end of the other side of the upper surface of the mounting shell (2); the display screen (302) is arranged inside the data display hole; and a blind box (5) is correspondingly provided on the upper surface of the inductance converter (304).

3. A magnetic induction coin identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) comprises two groups of pushing rods (603), both of which are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting shell (2), and both of which are arranged close to the two sides of the inside of the detection hole.

4. A magnetic induction coin identification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two groups of pushing rods (603) are both rotatably connected to the supporting shells (601), and the two groups of supporting shells (601) are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell (2). The upper surfaces of the two groups of supporting shells (601) are both rotatably connected to the synchronous wheels (605), and a synchronous belt (606) is sleeved between the two groups of synchronous wheels (605). A transmission rod (607) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of one group of synchronous wheels (605), and the transmission rod (607) passes through the upper surface of one group of supporting shells (601). A through hole is opened on the upper surface of one group of supporting shells (601), and the transmission rod (607) is fixedly connected to one group of pushing rods (603).

5. A magnetic induction coin identification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Another group of support shells (601) is provided with a mounting groove inside, and rotation holes are provided at both ends of the mounting groove. A dual-axis motor (602) is provided inside the mounting groove. One group of output shafts of the dual-axis motor (602) is fixedly connected to another group of push rods (603), and a gear (604) is fixedly installed at one end of the other group of output shafts of the dual-axis motor (602). The gear (604) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of another group of mounting shells (2), and one group of synchronous wheels (605) is provided with multiple groups of tooth grooves around the outer side, and the multiple groups of tooth grooves are meshed with the gear (604). A protective shell (11) is provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of support shells (601). A protective groove is provided at the bottom of the protective shell (11), and the two groups of synchronous wheels (605) and the gear (604) are correspondingly arranged inside the protective groove.

6. A magnetic induction coin identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary identification component comprises an electric push rod (7), a guide shell (4) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the mounting shell (2) near the detection hole, one end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of one side of the guide shell (4), a discharge hole is provided at the lower end of the other side of the guide shell (4), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (7) passes through the lower end of one side of the guide shell (4), a through hole is provided at the lower end of one side of the guide shell (4), and a push plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (7), and the push plate (8) is arranged at the same level as the blind box (5).

7. A magnetic induction coin identification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper surface of the inductance converter (304) are provided with enclosures (12), and a detection cavity is formed between the two sets of enclosures (12). The detection cavity is arranged vertically corresponding to the inductance converter (304). The ends of the two sets of enclosures (12) on opposite sides are provided with mounting holes, and spring push rods (9) are arranged inside the mounting holes. The piston rods of the two sets of spring push rods (9) are arranged opposite to each other, and the piston rods of the two sets of spring push rods (9) are fixedly installed with a limit block (10), and one side of the limit block (10) is arranged inclined.