Cable recycling equipment

The cable recycling device automates the peeling process using rollers and knives, enhancing efficiency and safety by reducing manual handling and improving cable recycling throughput.

CN222168050UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13WUHAN JINYU ENERGY CONSTRUCTION DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420933257.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable recycling methods are inefficient and labor-intensive due to the need for manual handling and cutting of heavy, long cables, posing safety risks and reducing efficiency.

Method used

A cable recycling device with an adjusting mechanism that uses limiting and rotating rollers, vertical knives, and a sleeve to automate the peeling process, facilitated by hydraulic and servo motors, enabling efficient axial and radial cutting of cable skins.

Benefits of technology

Enhances cable recycling efficiency by automating the peeling process, reducing manual labor, and improving safety by minimizing manual handling, while allowing for easy collection of cable skins and cores.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222168050U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable recovery device, which comprises a workbench, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of one end of the workbench, the peeling mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the workbench, and a second peeling knife is arranged in the fixing frame through an adjusting mechanism. Through the adjustment of the limiting roller by the adjusting mechanism, the cable is conveniently extruded and pushed to move towards one side through the limiting roller and the rotating roller, the cable is conveniently peeled, meanwhile, the cable is peeled through the action of the vertical cutter and the sleeve, the cable recovery efficiency can be improved, and the practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recycling, and particularly relates to a cable recycling device. Background Art

[0002] The use environment of power cables is relatively harsh. Some cables are exposed to wind, sun, rain and erosion, resulting in the aging of the cable wire cortex, seriously affecting the safety of power transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the aging cables, and the replaced cables need to be recycled and reused.

[0003] In the prior art, a peeling machine is usually used to peel the cables. However, the cables are heavy and long, and manual pushing is required to move the cables into the peeling machine. Moreover, during the manual pushing process, the distance from the peeling machine is getting closer and closer, which is prone to safety accidents. In addition, the cut cables need to be peeled manually, which is time-consuming and laborious, reducing the cable recycling efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a cable recycling device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable recycling device to solve the problems proposed in the above background art. By adjusting the limiting roller through the adjusting mechanism of the utility model, it is convenient to extrude the cable through the limiting roller and the rotating roller and push it to one side, which is convenient for peeling the cable. At the same time, the cable is peeled through the action of the vertical knife and the sleeve, which can improve the cable recycling efficiency and has high practicability.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A cable recycling device includes a workbench. At the top of one end of the workbench, a peeling mechanism is provided. The peeling mechanism includes a fixing frame. The fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the workbench. A second peeling knife is arranged inside the fixing frame through an adjusting mechanism. A cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the peeling mechanism. The cutting mechanism includes a column and a vertical knife. A through hole is opened inside the top end of the workbench corresponding to one side of the cutting mechanism. A peeling mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the through hole. The peeling mechanism includes a U-shaped frame. A sleeve is movably arranged inside the U-shaped frame through a second adjusting screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the shape of the fixing frame is a square frame with a hole in the middle, and a rotating roller is rotatably limited at one side of the bottom end of the fixing frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a first adjusting screw. The first adjusting screw is screwed and installed inside the top end of the fixing frame through a screw hole. An adjusting plate is rotatably limited at the bottom end of the first adjusting screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment plate is limitedly slidably installed inside the fixing frame, the second skinning knife is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the adjustment plate, the first skinning knife is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame, and the first skinning knife and the second skinning knife are arranged in the same plane.

[0010] Furthermore, two slide bars are fixedly provided on the top of the adjustment plate, and the slide bars are slidably installed inside the fixing frame. The top view shape of the adjustment plate is "U"-shaped, and a limiting roller is installed between the two ends of the adjustment plate for limited rotation.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two columns, which are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench. An arc-shaped knife groove is provided at one end of the vertical knife, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the column. The output rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the vertical knife.

[0012] Furthermore, the second adjusting screw is screwed and installed inside the top end of the U-shaped frame through a screw hole, the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the corresponding through hole on the top of the workbench, the second adjusting screw is limited and rotatably installed on the top end of the sleeve, and one end of the sleeve is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a collection box is provided below the through hole, and the collection box is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the workbench.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is a cable recovery device that drives the adjustment plate to descend through the first adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment plate drives the limiting roller and the second stripping knife to descend, and the first stripping knife and the second stripping knife are inserted into the cable skin, which is convenient for squeezing the cable through the limiting roller and the rotating roller and pushing it to one side, so as to facilitate the stripping of the cable, and at the same time, the vertical knife is driven by the hydraulic rod to radially cut the cable skin, and the cut cable skin is stripped off the wire core through the action of the sleeve, and the cable skin can be collected through the collection box, thereby improving the cable recovery efficiency and having high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a cable recovery device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of a cable recovery device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a cable recovery device Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the stripping mechanism of a cable recovery device of the utility model

[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, fixed frame; 3, rotating roller; 4, limiting roller; 5, adjusting mechanism; 6, column; 7, vertical knife; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, through hole; 10, U-shaped frame; 11, sleeve; 12, second adjusting screw; 13, collection box; 14, first peeling knife; 15, adjusting plate; 16, second peeling knife; 17, sliding rod; 18, first adjusting screw. Specific implementation mode

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cable recycling device, including a workbench 1, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the top of one end of the workbench 1, the peeling mechanism includes a fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the workbench 1, a second peeling knife 16 is arranged inside the fixed frame 2 through an adjusting mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the peeling mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes a column 6 and a vertical knife 7, a through hole 9 is opened inside the top end of the workbench 1 corresponding to one side of the cutting mechanism, a skin-removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the through hole 9, the skin-removing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 10, a sleeve 11 is movably arranged inside the U-shaped frame 10 through a second adjusting screw 12, through the cooperation of the peeling mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the skin-removing mechanism, the operations of cutting the skin, cutting off and peeling off the cable can be completed, thereby improving the cable recycling efficiency.

[0022] In this embodiment, the shape of the fixed frame 2 is a square frame with a hole in the middle, a rotating roller 3 is rotatably installed at one side of the bottom end of the fixed frame 2 in a limited manner, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a first adjusting screw 18, the first adjusting screw 18 is installed inside the top end of the fixed frame 2 through a screw hole in a threaded connection manner, the bottom end of the first adjusting screw 18 is rotatably installed in a limited manner with an adjusting plate 15, the adjusting plate 15 is slidably installed in the fixed frame 2 in a limited manner, the second peeling knife 16 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the adjusting plate 15, a first peeling knife 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the fixed frame 2, the first peeling knife 14 and the second peeling knife 16 are arranged in the same plane, two sliding rods 17 are fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting plate 15, the sliding rods 17 are slidably installed inside the fixed frame 2, the top view shape of the adjusting plate 15 is "U" shaped, a limiting roller 4 is rotatably installed in a limited manner between the two ends of the adjusting plate 15, by rotating the first adjusting screw 18, the adjusting plate 15 can be driven to descend, so that the limiting roller 4 can be driven to descend through the adjusting plate 15, through the cooperation of the rotating roller 3 and the limiting roller 4, it is convenient to extrude the cable and push the cable to move, and through the cooperation of the first peeling knife 14 and the second peeling knife 16, it is convenient to axially cut the cable skin.

[0023] In this embodiment, there are two columns 6, which are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench 1. An arc-shaped knife groove is provided at one end of the vertical knife 7. A hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly installed on the other side of the column 6. The output rod of the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the vertical knife 7. The vertical knife 7 is driven by the hydraulic rod 8 to move relative to each other, so that the cable sheath can be radially cut off, which is convenient for subsequent stripping of the cable sheath.

[0024] In this embodiment, the second adjusting screw 12 is screwed and installed inside the top of the U-shaped frame 10 through a screw hole. The U-shaped frame 10 is fixedly set on the top of the workbench 1 on one side corresponding to the through hole 9. The second adjusting screw 12 is limited and rotatably installed on the top of the sleeve 11. One end of the sleeve 11 is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame 10. A collecting box 13 is provided below the through hole 9. The collecting box 13 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the workbench 1. The wire core is passed through the inside of the sleeve 11. One end of the sleeve 11 can squeeze and remove the cable sheath on the cable, which is convenient for peeling it off the wire core. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. The cable sheath can be conveniently collected through the through hole 9 and the collecting box 13.

[0025] When the cable recovery device is used, a servo motor is installed on one side of the rotating roller 3, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller 3. The collecting box 13 is placed under the through hole 9, and one end of the cable to be stripped is inserted into the fixed frame 2 from the left side. The first adjusting screw 18 is rotated, and the first adjusting screw 18 drives the adjusting plate 15 to slide and descend inside the fixed frame 2. The adjusting plate 15 can be limited by the sliding rod 17 to improve the stability of the adjusting plate 15. At the same time, the adjusting plate 15 drives the second stripping knife 16 and the limiting roller 4 to descend, and the cable is squeezed by the limiting roller 4 and the rotating roller 3. The second stripping knife 16 and the first stripping knife 14 are inserted into the cable skin. The servo motor drives the rotating roller 3 to rotate, and the cable is transported by the rotating roller 3 and the limiting roller 4. At the same time, the first stripping knife 14 and the second stripping knife 16 cut the cable axially. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 8 drives the vertical knife 7 to move relatively, and the cable skin is radially cut through the arc-shaped knife groove. The height of the sleeve 11 is adjusted by the second adjusting screw 12, and one end of the wire core is passed through the inside of the sleeve 11. The other end of the wire core is wound on the winding device and fixed. The cable is wound by the winding device, and the cut cable skin is stripped off the wire core by the action of the sleeve 11. The cable skin can be collected by the collecting box 13, thereby improving the cable recycling efficiency and having high practicality.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable recovery device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: At the top of one end of the workbench (1), a peeling mechanism is provided. The peeling mechanism includes a fixing frame (2), and the fixing frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the workbench (1). Inside the fixing frame (2), a second peeling knife (16) is arranged through an adjusting mechanism (5). On one side of the peeling mechanism, a cutting mechanism is provided. The cutting mechanism includes a column (6) and a vertical knife (7). Inside the top of the workbench (1) corresponding to one side of the cutting mechanism, a through hole (9) is opened. On one side of the top end of the through hole (9), a skinning mechanism is provided. The skinning mechanism includes a U-shaped frame (10), and inside the U-shaped frame (10), a sleeve (11) is movably arranged through a second adjusting screw (12).

2. A cable recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (2) is in the shape of a square frame with a hole in the middle, and a rotating roller (3) is rotatably arranged at one side of the bottom end of the fixing frame (2) with limited position.

3. A cable recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) includes a first adjusting screw (18). The first adjusting screw (18) is installed inside the top end of the fixing frame (2) through a screw hole in a threaded connection manner, and at the bottom end of the first adjusting screw (18), an adjusting plate (15) is rotatably installed with limited position.

4. A cable recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (15) is slidably installed inside the fixing frame (2) with limited position. The second peeling knife (16) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the adjusting plate (15). At the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame (2), a first peeling knife (14) is fixedly arranged. The first peeling knife (14) and the second peeling knife (16) are arranged in the same plane.

5. A cable recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the top of the adjusting plate (15), two sliding rods (17) are fixedly arranged. The sliding rods (17) are slidably installed inside the fixing frame (2). The top view shape of the adjusting plate (15) is "U"-shaped, and a limiting roller (4) is rotatably installed with limited position between the two ends of the adjusting plate (15).

6. A cable recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the columns (6) is two, and the two columns (6) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench (1). An arc-shaped knife groove is opened at one end of the vertical knife (7). On the other side of the column (6), a hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly installed, and the output rod of the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the other end of the vertical knife (7).

7. A cable recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjusting screw (12) is installed inside the top end of the U-shaped frame (10) through a screw hole in a threaded connection manner. The U-shaped frame (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (1) corresponding to the through hole (9). The second adjusting screw (12) is rotatably installed at the top end of the sleeve (11) with limited position, and one end of the sleeve (11) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame (10).

8. A cable recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Below the through hole (9), a collection box (13) is provided, and the collection box (13) is arranged inside the bottom of the workbench (1).