Transformer cooling equipment

Through the combination of contact thermal conductivity structure and water-cooled heat dissipation structure and wind heat dissipation, the problem of poor contact heat dissipation in the existing technology is solved, and the faster cooling effect is achieved, and the service life of the transformer is extended.

CN222168094UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HULUDAO SHENZHONG TRANSFORMER
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323467858.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the non-contact thermal convection heat dissipation effect is poor and cannot quickly cool down, resulting in the transformer being easily damaged due to overheating during long-term operation.

Method used

The combination of contact thermal conductivity structure and water-cooled heat dissipation structure is adopted, combined with the wind-powered heat dissipation structure, and the contact thermal conductivity and water-cooling system are quickly cooled down, and auxiliary fans and air filter cotton are used to ensure the unobstructed heat dissipation ports and reduce the impact of magnetic induction.

Benefits of technology

It achieves faster cooling effect, improves the working efficiency of the transformer, extends the service life of the equipment, and effectively reduces the working temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222168094U_ABST
    Figure CN222168094U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses transformer cooling equipment, which relates to the technical field of transformer cooling, solves the technical problems of poor non-contact heat convection heat dissipation effect and incapability of quickly cooling in the technical scheme in the prior art, and comprises a mainframe box, a contact heat conduction structure is fixedly mounted in the mainframe box, and the contact heat conduction structure is arranged in the mainframe box. According to the utility model, heat conduction and cooling can be carried out more quickly through a contact type structure, the working efficiency of the transformer is improved, and a more comprehensive cooling effect can be realized through combined use of a water-cooling heat dissipation structure and a wind power heat dissipation structure; the working temperature of the transformer is effectively reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the arrangement of the auxiliary fan and the air filtering cotton can ensure the smoothness of the heat dissipation opening, dust and other impurities can be prevented from entering the mainframe box, and the design of the contact piece and the insulation piece which are made of double materials and installed at intervals is selected, so that the magnetic induction influence on the internal transformer is reduced to the maximum extent.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer cooling, in particular to transformer cooling equipment. Background Art

[0002] The technical field involved in the utility model is that transformer cooling refers to the process of dissipating the heat generated inside the transformer through a heat dissipation device during the operation of the transformer to maintain the normal operating temperature of the transformer. Transformer cooling usually adopts air cooling or oil cooling. Air-cooled transformers usually introduce external air into the transformer through a fan or air duct, and dissipate the heat inside the transformer through convection. This method is simple and low-cost, but has high requirements on the environment and requires air circulation around the transformer. Oil-cooled transformers conduct heat through the insulating oil inside the transformer and dissipate the heat through external oil cooling equipment. This method can effectively dissipate heat and has low requirements on the environment, but it requires regular inspection and maintenance of the insulating oil. In addition to air cooling and oil cooling, there are some special transformer cooling methods, such as water cooling and gas cooling. These methods are all aimed at ensuring that the transformer will not be damaged due to overheating during long-term operation, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the transformer.

[0003] For example, a utility model named "A super-low noise large-capacity air cooler" with publication number CN213815748U comprises a cooler body, a fan box and a transformer-fan assembly, wherein the transformer-fan assembly is provided in plurality; the transformer-fan assembly is composed of a transformer-fan housing and a transformer-fan, a silencer is provided on the outside of the transformer-fan, and the silencer is fixed on the inner wall of the transformer-fan housing; an inner-rib-type cooling pipe is provided in the cooler body, and a spoiler is provided inside the inner-rib-type cooling pipe, and the spoiler is spirally distributed inside the inner-rib-type cooling pipe; an integral fin with a wind grille is provided on the cooler body, and the integral fin is provided on the outside of the inner-rib-type cooling pipe.

[0004] The technical solution of the prior art has the technical problem that the non-contact heat convection heat dissipation effect is poor and the temperature cannot be reduced quickly. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a transformer cooling device, which solves the technical problems of the prior art that the non-contact heat convection heat dissipation effect is poor and the temperature cannot be reduced quickly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a transformer cooling device, including a main box, a contact heat conduction structure fixedly installed in the main box, a connecting frame installed on the upper wall of the main box, a water cooling box installed in the connecting frame, a submersible pump is arranged in the connecting frame, a water cooling heat dissipation structure is installed in the main box, and a wind heat dissipation structure is installed outside the main box.

[0007] Preferably, the contact heat-conducting structure includes a contact plate, which is fixedly installed in the main chassis, a heat sink is fixedly installed on the contact plate, an isolation plate is installed between the contact plates, a heat pipe is fixedly installed in the contact plate, and the other end of the heat pipe is connected to the water cooling box.

[0008] Preferably, the water-cooled heat dissipation structure includes a heat absorption tube, a water cooling cover is fixedly installed on the submersible pump, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper end of the water cooling cover, a drain pipe is installed on the side wall of the water cooling cover, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water cooling box, the heat absorption tube is wound around the pile and the heat sink, and the output end of the heat absorption tube is connected to a return pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the wind heat dissipation structure includes an air cooling rack, flat tubes are fixedly installed on the air cooling rack, a main fan is fixedly installed between the flat tubes, the input end of the flat tube is connected to the return pipe, and the output end of the flat tube is connected to the water cooling box.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main chassis, a heat dissipation port is opened on the side wall of the main chassis, the auxiliary fan faces the heat sink, and air filter cotton is arranged on the heat dissipation port.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the main box, and a threaded hole is provided on the mounting seat.

[0012] Preferably, the contact sheets are made of two materials and installed at intervals, and the isolation sheets are insulating sheets.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a transformer cooling device. The utility model can conduct heat and cool down more quickly through a contact structure, thereby improving the working efficiency of the transformer. The combined use of a water-cooled heat dissipation structure and a wind heat dissipation structure can achieve a more comprehensive cooling effect, effectively reduce the operating temperature of the transformer, and extend the service life of the equipment. The setting of an auxiliary fan and air filter cotton can ensure the smooth flow of the heat dissipation port and can prevent dust and other impurities from entering the main box. The design of a contact sheet and an insulating sheet installed at intervals with double materials is selected to minimize the influence of the magnetic induction on the internal transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a transformer cooling device described in the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Main chassis; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Water cooling box; 4. Submersible pump; 5. Contact plate; 6. Heat sink; 7. Isolation plate; 8. Heat pipe; 9. Heat absorption pipe; 10. Water cooling cover; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Return pipe; 14. Air cooling frame; 15. Flat pipe; 16. Main fan; 17. Auxiliary fan; 18. Heat dissipation port; 20. Air filter; 21. Mounting seat; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The detailed description is as follows.

[0018] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transformer cooling device, comprising a main box 1, a contact heat conduction structure is fixedly installed in the main box 1, a connecting frame 2 is installed on the upper wall of the main box 1, a water cooling box 3 is installed in the connecting frame 2, a submersible pump 4 is arranged in the connecting frame 2, a water cooling heat dissipation structure is installed in the main box 1, and a wind heat dissipation structure is installed outside the main box 1.

[0019] The present embodiment is further configured such that the contact heat conduction structure includes a contact sheet 5, the contact sheet 5 is fixedly installed in the main chassis 1, a heat sink 6 is fixedly installed on the contact sheet 5, an isolation sheet 7 is installed between the contact sheets 5, a heat pipe 8 is fixedly installed in the contact sheet 5, and the other end of the heat pipe 8 is connected to the water cooling box 3, so as to improve the cooling efficiency through contact cooling.

[0020] The present embodiment is further configured such that the water-cooled heat dissipation structure includes a heat absorption pipe 9, a water cooling cover 10 is fixedly mounted on the submersible pump 4, a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the upper end of the water cooling cover 10, a drain pipe 12 is installed on the side wall of the water cooling cover 10, the water inlet pipe 11 is connected to the water cooling box 3, the heat absorption pipe 9 is wound around the pile and between the heat sink 6, the output end of the heat absorption pipe 9 is connected to a return pipe 13, and the submersible pump 4 inhales the coolant in the water cooling box 3 through the water cooling cover 10 of the water distribution structure, and the coolant is brought into the air cooling structure for cooling after absorbing heat through the heat absorption pipe 9.

[0021] The present embodiment is further configured such that the wind heat dissipation structure includes an air cooling frame 14, on which flat tubes 15 are fixedly mounted, and between which main fans 16 are fixedly mounted, and the input ends of the flat tubes 15 are connected to the return pipes 13, and the output ends of the flat tubes 15 are connected to the water cooling box 3, so that the cooling water cooling oil is quickly cooled down through the flat tubes 15 and the main fans 16.

[0022] This embodiment is further configured such that an auxiliary fan 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main chassis 1 , a heat dissipation port 18 is opened on the side wall of the main chassis 1 , the auxiliary fan 17 faces the heat sink 6 , and a filter 20 is arranged on the heat dissipation port 18 .

[0023] The present embodiment is further configured such that a mounting seat 21 is fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the main box 1 , and a threaded hole is provided on the mounting seat 21 .

[0024] This embodiment is further configured such that the contact sheet 5 is installed with dual materials at intervals, and the isolation sheet 7 is an insulating sheet. The dual materials are installed at intervals, and the insulating sheet intervals reduce the interaction between the magnetic induction generated by the transformer and the heat dissipation structure body.

[0025] The detailed connection means are well known in the art; Figure 1 As shown, installation: first fix the main box 1 to the desired position, ensure that the threaded holes on the mounting base 21 match the support, and then install the connecting frame 2 and the water cooling box 3. The contact heat conduction structure, water cooling structure and wind cooling structure have been fixed on the main box 1, and no additional installation is required. Connect the power supply: Connect the power cord of the device to the power socket and ensure that the power connection is normal.

[0026] Start the equipment: Start the equipment according to the operating steps in the equipment manual. The water cooling pump, main fan 16 and auxiliary fan 17 ensure that the cooling system operates normally.

[0027] The water pump loosens the soil in the water cooling box 3, and sends water to the heat absorption tube 9 through the drain pipe 12 of the water cooling cover 10 of the submersible pump 4, flows into the flat tube 15 through the return pipe 13 behind the heat absorption tube 9, and is cooled by heat exchange between the flat tube 15 and the main fan 16, and then flows back to the water cooling box 3.

[0028] Monitor temperature: The temperature monitoring device on the equipment can monitor the operating temperature of the transformer in real time to ensure that the temperature is within a safe range.

[0029] Maintenance: Clean the flat tubes 15 and main fan 16 on the wind cooling structure regularly to ensure the cooling effect. Replace the air filter 20 regularly to keep the cooling port 18 unobstructed.

[0030] Troubleshooting: If the equipment is found to be working abnormally, turn off the power supply immediately and troubleshoot and handle the problem according to the troubleshooting methods in the equipment manual.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer cooling device, comprising a main box (1), characterized in that: A contact heat conduction structure is fixedly installed in the main box (1), a connecting frame (2) is installed on the upper wall of the main box (1), a water cooling box (3) is installed in the connecting frame (2), a submersible pump (4) is arranged in the connecting frame (2), a water cooling heat dissipation structure is installed in the main box (1), and a wind heat dissipation structure is installed outside the main box (1).

2. A transformer cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The contact heat conduction structure comprises a contact sheet (5), the contact sheet (5) is fixedly installed in the main chassis (1), a heat sink (6) is fixedly installed on the contact sheet (5), an isolation sheet (7) is installed between the contact sheets (5), a heat pipe (8) is fixedly installed in the contact sheet (5), and the other end of the heat pipe (8) is connected to the water cooling box (3).

3. A transformer cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that The water-cooled heat dissipation structure comprises a heat absorption pipe (9), a water cooling cover (10) is fixedly installed on the submersible pump (4), a water inlet pipe (11) is arranged at the upper end of the water cooling cover (10), a drainage pipe (12) is installed on the side wall of the water cooling cover (10), the water inlet pipe (11) is connected to the water cooling box (3), the heat absorption pipe (9) is wound around the pile and between the heat sink (6), and the output end of the heat absorption pipe (9) is connected to a return pipe (13).

4. A transformer cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that The wind heat dissipation structure comprises an air cooling frame (14), a flat tube (15) is fixedly mounted on the air cooling frame (14), a main fan (16) is fixedly mounted between the flat tubes (15), an input end of the flat tube (15) is connected to the return pipe (13), and an output end of the flat tube (15) is connected to the water cooling box (3).

5. A transformer cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that An auxiliary fan (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main chassis (1), a heat dissipation port (18) is provided on the side wall of the main chassis (1), the auxiliary fan (17) faces the heat sink (6), and a filter cotton (20) is provided on the heat dissipation port (18).

6. A transformer cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that A mounting seat (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the main chassis (1), and a threaded hole is provided on the mounting seat (21).

7. A transformer cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that The contact piece (5) is installed with double materials at intervals, and the isolation piece (7) is an insulating piece.