Automatic circuit board coating machine
Through the automatic circuit board coating machine's dual-axis motor and single-axis motor drive system, the circuit board flip without manual contact and comprehensive coating is achieved, solving the problem of manual flip affecting the coating quality, improving the coating efficiency and Cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420677364.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
During the circuit board coating process, manually flipping the circuit board can easily cause the paint to get stuck on the hands, affecting the quality and cleanliness of the coating.
An automated circuit board coating machine is designed, using a rotating shaft system driven by a dual-axis motor and a single-axis motor. The double-axis motor adjusts the distance of the clamp and the single-axis motor flip circuit board to achieve automatic flip without manual contact and comprehensive coating. cover.
It reduces the difficulty of flip work, improves the coating efficiency, and ensures the stability and cleanliness of coating quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222170119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board production equipment, in particular to an automatic circuit board coating machine. Background Art
[0002] The names of circuit boards include: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high-frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed circuit board, etc. Circuit boards make circuits miniaturized and intuitive, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layout. When processing circuit boards, it is necessary to pre-apply a special glue to the position of the surface patch to protect the circuit board. When applying the glue, a coating machine is needed. The coating machine is an automated mechanical equipment that specifically controls the fluid and applies the fluid to the surface of the product.
[0003] When people use coating machines to process circuit boards, in order to coat the circuit boards in their entirety, they will turn the circuit boards over after processing one side of the circuit boards, so as to coat the other side. When turning over the circuit boards, people usually do it manually. Since the paint just covering the circuit boards has not dried completely, it is very easy to get on people's hands, which will affect the coating quality of the circuit boards and reduce the neatness of the coating work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic circuit board coating machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated circuit board coating machine, comprising a workbench; two side panels are fixed on one side of the workbench, a single-axis motor is installed on one side of the side panel, two electric slide rails are arranged between the side panels, both ends of the electric slide rails are fixed on the side panels, a bracket is connected to the electric slide rail, a storage box is fixed on the side of the bracket close to the workbench, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the side of the storage box away from the bracket; a rotating shaft is connected to the side of the single-axis motor close to the side panel, the rotating shaft passes through the side panel transversely, a fixed plate is fixed on the end of the rotating shaft away from the single-axis motor, a mounting plate is arranged on the side of the fixed plate away from the rotating shaft, a plurality of elastic components are arranged between the fixed plate and the mounting plate, a slide groove is opened on the side of the mounting plate away from the fixed plate, a double-axis motor is installed inside the slide groove, screw rods are connected on both sides of the double-axis motor, splints are connected to the screw rods, pads are connected to the inner sides of the splints, and the nozzles correspond to the splints.
[0006] Preferably, both ends of the elastic component are connected to the fixing plate and the mounting plate respectively, and a damper is arranged inside the elastic component; this facilitates adapting to various circuit board sizes and reducing vibrations generated during the coating process.
[0007] Preferably, the side of the pad away from the clamping plate is processed with anti-slip grooves, and the pad is made of rubber material, so as to improve the stability of the circuit board on the clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, the two output ends of the dual-axis motor rotate in opposite directions, and one end of the clamping plate close to the mounting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove, so as to facilitate the control of the two clamping plates to move closer to or farther away from each other.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket is arranged in parallel with the mounting plate, and the length of the material storage box is equal to the length of the mounting plate; this facilitates the spray head to directly coat the circuit board between the mounting plates.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by symmetrically arranging two rotatable mounting plates on the workbench, the circuit board can be directly flipped over during the coating process of the circuit board, so that people can operate without directly contacting the circuit board, and the clamping plates are arranged at both ends of the mounting plates, and by clamping the side edges of the circuit board, the nozzle can fully coat the circuit board and prevent the clamping plates from affecting the coating work of the nozzle, which greatly reduces the difficulty of the flipping work and reduces the steps, so that people can flip the circuit board without affecting the processing quality of the circuit board and improve the coating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the side panel of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. side panel; 3. single-axis motor; 4. electric slide rail; 5. bracket; 6. material storage box; 7. nozzle; 8. screw rod; 9. rotating shaft; 10. fixing plate; 11. elastic component; 12. mounting plate; 13. clamping plate; 14. cushion block; 15. slide groove; 16. double-axis motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automated circuit board coating machine, comprising a workbench 1; two side panels 2 are fixed to one side of the workbench 1, a single-axis motor 3 is installed on one side of the side panel 2, two electric slide rails 4 are arranged between the side panels 2, both ends of the electric slide rails 4 are fixed to the side panels 2, a bracket 5 is connected to the electric slide rail 4, a material storage box 6 is fixed to the side of the bracket 5 close to the workbench 1, and a plurality of nozzles 7 are arranged on the side of the material storage box 6 away from the bracket 5; a rotating shaft 9 is connected to the side of the single-axis motor 3 close to the side panel 2, and the rotating shaft 9 is transversely connected to the workbench 1. A fixing plate 10 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 9 away from the single-axis motor 3, and a mounting plate 12 is arranged on the side of the fixing plate 10 away from the rotating shaft 9. A plurality of elastic components 11 are arranged between the fixing plate 10 and the mounting plate 12. A slide groove 15 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 12 away from the fixing plate 10. A dual-axis motor 16 is installed inside the slide groove 15. Screw rods 8 are connected to both sides of the dual-axis motor 16. Clamps 13 are connected to the screw rods 8. Pads 14 are connected to the inner sides of the clamps 13. The nozzle 7 corresponds to the clamps 13.
[0019] Furthermore, two ends of the elastic component 11 are connected to the fixing plate 10 and the mounting plate 12 respectively, and a damper is arranged inside the elastic component 11, so as to adapt to various sizes of circuit boards and reduce vibrations generated during the coating process.
[0020] Furthermore, the side of the pad 14 away from the clamping plate 13 is processed with anti-slip grooves, and the pad 14 is made of rubber material, which is convenient for improving the stability of the circuit board on the clamping plate 13.
[0021] Furthermore, the two output ends of the dual-axis motor 16 rotate in opposite directions, and one end of the clamping plate 13 close to the mounting plate 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide slot 15, so as to facilitate the control of the two clamping plates 13 to move closer to or farther away from each other.
[0022] Furthermore, the bracket 5 is arranged in parallel with the mounting plate 12 , and the length of the material storage box 6 is equal to the length of the mounting plate 12 ; this facilitates the nozzle 7 to directly coat the circuit board between the mounting plates 12 .
[0023] Working principle: In actual use of the utility model, the double-axis motor 16 is started, so that the double-axis motor 16 drives the screw rod 8 in the two end slide grooves 15 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the clamping plate 13 is adjusted in position inside the slide groove 15 according to the rotation direction of the screw rod 8, and people can freely control the distance between the clamping plates 13, and the elastic component 11 arranged between the fixed plate 10 and the mounting plate 12 can shrink according to the distance between the mounting plates 12, so that the workbench 1 can adapt to the length of various circuit boards, which is convenient for adjusting the circuit boards clamped according to the needs, and the two sides of the circuit board are respectively fitted with the pads 14 on the clamping plate 13, so that the circuit board is stable between the clamping plates 13, at this time, the bracket 5 is moved laterally on the top surface of the circuit board through the electric slide rail 4, so that the storage box 6 and the nozzle 7 are coated on one side of the circuit board, when the circuit board needs to be turned over, the single-axis motor 3 on the side plate 2 is started, so that the single-axis motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and at this time the rotating shaft 9 will drive the fixed plate 10 to rotate, thereby turning the entire circuit board over, so that the nozzle 7 is coated on the other side of the circuit board.
[0024] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a common device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic circuit board coating machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1); two side panels (2) are fixed on one side of the workbench (1); a single-axis motor (3) is installed on one side of the side panel (2); two electric slide rails (4) are arranged between the side panels (2); both ends of the electric slide rails (4) are fixed on the side panels (2); a bracket (5) is connected to the electric slide rail (4); a material storage box (6) is fixed on the side of the bracket (5) close to the workbench (1); a plurality of nozzles (7) are arranged on the side of the material storage box (6) away from the bracket (5); a rotating shaft (9) is connected to the side of the single-axis motor (3) close to the side panel (2); the rotating shaft (9) passes through the side panel (2) in the horizontal direction; the rotating shaft (5) 9) A fixing plate (10) is fixed at one end away from the single-axis motor (3), a mounting plate (12) is arranged on the side of the fixing plate (10) away from the rotating shaft (9), a plurality of elastic components (11) are arranged between the fixing plate (10) and the mounting plate (12), a slide groove (15) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (12) away from the fixing plate (10), a dual-axis motor (16) is installed inside the slide groove (15), both sides of the dual-axis motor (16) are connected with screw rods (8), each screw rod (8) is connected with a clamping plate (13), the inner side of each clamping plate (13) is connected with a cushion block (14), and the nozzle (7) corresponds to the clamping plate (13).
2. The automatic circuit board coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ends of the elastic component (11) are respectively connected to the fixing plate (10) and the mounting plate (12), and a damper is arranged inside the elastic component (11).
3. The automatic circuit board coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the cushion block (14) away from the clamping plate (13) is processed with anti-skid patterns, and the cushion block (14) is made of rubber.
4. The automatic circuit board coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two output ends of the dual-axis motor (16) rotate in opposite directions, and one end of the clamping plate (13) close to the mounting plate (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).
5. The automatic circuit board coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is arranged in parallel with the mounting plate (12), and the length of the material storage box (6) is equal to the length of the mounting plate (12).
