Drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting

By designing watering components and protective components in drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouses for vegetable planting, the problems of drought and high temperature in the greenhouse are solved, and water circulation cooling and automatic watering are realized, which reduces the labor intensity of planters and ensures the growth environment of vegetables.

CN222170626UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17TAIYUAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420900852.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the weather is hot, the temperature in the greenhouse will cause drought, which increases the labor intensity of the planters and requires frequent watering to maintain the growth environment of the vegetables.

Method used

A drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting is designed, including watering components, protective components and terminal components. Through components such as water storage bins, water pumps, drip irrigation heads, circulation boards and control panels, water circulation and automatic watering are realized to reduce the labor intensity. And provide temperature control through curved sheds and insulation.

Benefits of technology

The water circulation cooling is achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of planters. Through automatic watering and temperature control, the growth environment of vegetables is ensured, and the planting efficiency and crop growth conditions are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse equipment, in particular to a drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting, which comprises a bearing frame body, a planting bin is arranged in the bearing frame body, an irrigation assembly is arranged in the bearing frame body, a protection assembly is arranged above the bearing frame body, and the bearing frame body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. A terminal assembly is arranged in the bearing frame body, the irrigation assembly comprises a water storage bin, the water storage bin is formed in the bearing frame body, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the water storage bin. According to the drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting, by installing the irrigation assembly, water liquid used for irrigation can be stored in a water storage bin through cooperation of the water storage bin, a water pump and other components, then the water pump can pump the water liquid into a drip irrigation head from a water conveying pipe for drip irrigation, and the water liquid can flow out of a circulating pipe in a circulating plate; and then water returns to the water storage bin from the water leakage holes, so that water circulation type cooling is realized, and the labor intensity of planters is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse equipment, in particular to a drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the times, people's planting techniques are constantly improving. In order to allow crops to have a better growth environment, most vegetables and other crops are now planted in greenhouses. Due to the different growth preferences of different crops, there are many types of greenhouses. Among them, for crops that need to resist drought and cold, a drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting is needed.

[0003] When the weather is hot, the temperature inside the greenhouse will become very high, which makes it easy for drought to occur in the greenhouse. This requires growers to water the plants intermittently, which increases their labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the weather is hot, the temperature in the greenhouse will become very high, which makes it easy for drought to occur in the greenhouse, which requires the planting personnel to irrigate intermittently, thereby increasing the labor intensity of the planting personnel. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting, including a bearing frame, a planting bin is opened inside the bearing frame, a watering assembly is arranged inside the bearing frame, a protective assembly is arranged above the bearing frame, a terminal assembly is arranged inside the bearing frame, the watering assembly includes a water storage bin, the water storage bin is opened inside the bearing frame, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage bin, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation head.

[0005] Further preferably, the irrigation component also includes a leakage hole, which is opened at the bottom of the planting bin, and the top of the inner wall of the planting bin is fixedly connected with a circulation plate, and the interior of the circulation plate is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe. By installing the irrigation component, the water storage bin can be used for irrigation by cooperating with components such as the water storage bin and the water pump. Then the water pump will pump the water from the water pipe to the drip irrigation head for drip irrigation, and the water will also flow out from the circulation pipe in the circulation plate, and then return to the water storage bin from the leakage hole, thereby realizing water circulation-type cooling and reducing the labor intensity of the planting personnel.

[0006] Further preferably, the protective component includes a mounting base plate, the mounting base plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame, a fixing bolt is clamped inside the mounting base plate, and a hammer head is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing bolt. By installing the protective component, the mounting base plate can be fixed to the top of the supporting frame by the fixing bolt through the cooperation between the mounting base plate and the fixing bolt.

[0007] Further preferably, the protection component also includes an arc shed, which is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base plate, and the interior of the arc shed is fixedly connected with an insulation layer. The arc shed then protects the vegetables and crops inside, and the insulation layer also provides a certain degree of heat isolation, thereby ensuring the growth of vegetables and crops.

[0008] Further preferably, the terminal component includes a control panel, the control panel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the curved greenhouse, a display screen is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel, and an operation button is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel. By installing the terminal component, the soil moisture in the planting bin and the temperature environment in the greenhouse can be displayed on the display screen in the control panel through the cooperation between the control panel and the display screen. Then the planting personnel can use the operation button to set the watering component so that the watering component can automatically irrigate when the soil in the greenhouse reaches a certain degree of drought or temperature value, and realize water circulation.

[0009] Further preferably, a planting groove is opened inside the circulation plate, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame. The water pipe is connected to the circulation plate. By installing the planting groove, after the supporting frame is buried under the ground, the planting bin can be filled with planting soil, and then vegetables and crops will grow in the planting groove, thereby providing conditions for realizing water circulation in the greenhouse.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the utility model, by installing the irrigation assembly, the water storage tank and the water pump and other components can be used to store water for irrigation in the water storage tank. Then the water pump will pump the water from the water pipe to the drip irrigation head for drip irrigation, and the water will also flow out from the circulation pipe in the circulation plate, and then return to the water storage tank from the leakage hole, thereby realizing water circulation type cooling and reducing the labor intensity of the planting personnel.

[0012] In the utility model, by installing the protection component, the installation base plate and the fixing bolt and other components can be coordinated, and the fixing bolt can be used to fix the installation base plate on the top of the supporting frame by using a hammer head. Then the arc shed protects the vegetables and crops inside, and the insulation layer also provides a certain degree of heat isolation, thereby ensuring the growth of vegetables and crops.

[0013] In the utility model, by installing the terminal component, the control panel, the display screen and other components can be coordinated to realize that the display screen in the control panel can display the soil moisture in the planting bin and the temperature environment in the greenhouse. Then the planting personnel can use the operation button to set the watering component so that the watering component can automatically irrigate and realize water circulation when the soil in the greenhouse reaches a certain degree of drought or temperature value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional detailed structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. supporting frame; 2. planting bin; 3. irrigation assembly; 301. water storage bin; 302. water pump; 303. water pipe; 304. drip irrigation head; 305. water leakage hole; 306. circulation plate; 307. circulation pipe; 4. protection assembly; 401. installation base plate; 402. fixing bolt; 403. hammer head; 404. arc shed; 405. insulation layer; 5. terminal assembly; 501. control panel; 502. display screen; 503. operation button; 6. planting trough; 7. drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting, comprising a supporting frame 1, a planting bin 2 is provided inside the supporting frame 1, an irrigation component 3 is arranged inside the supporting frame 1, a protection component 4 is arranged above the supporting frame 1, a terminal component 5 is arranged inside the supporting frame 1, and the irrigation component 3 comprises a water storage bin 301, the water storage bin 301 is provided inside the supporting frame 1, a water pump 302 is fixedly connected to the water storage bin 301, one end of the water pump 302 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 303, and the other end of the water pipe 303 is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation head 304.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the irrigation component 3 also includes a leakage hole 305, which is opened at the bottom of the planting bin 2. The top of the inner wall of the planting bin 2 is fixedly connected with a circulation plate 306, and the interior of the circulation plate 306 is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe 307. By installing the irrigation component 3, the water storage bin 301 can be used to store water for irrigation through the cooperation between the water storage bin 301 and the water pump 302. Then the water pump 302 will pump the water from the water pipe 303 to the drip irrigation head 304 for drip irrigation, and the water will also flow out from the circulation pipe 307 in the circulation plate 306, and then return to the water storage bin 301 from the leakage hole 305.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective component 4 includes a mounting base plate 401, which is movably connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame 1, and a fixing bolt 402 is clamped inside the mounting base plate 401, and a hammer head 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing bolt 402. By installing the protective component 4, the mounting base plate 401 and the fixing bolt 402 can be coordinated to fix the mounting base plate 401 on the top of the supporting frame 1 by using the hammer head 403 to fix the fixing bolt 402.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the protection component 4 also includes an arc shed 404, which is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base plate 401, and an insulation layer 405 is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc shed 404. The arc shed 404 protects the vegetables and crops inside, and the insulation layer 405 also provides a certain degree of heat isolation.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the terminal component 5 includes a control panel 501, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the arc shed 404, and a display screen 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel 501, and an operation button 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel 501. By installing the terminal component 5, the display screen 502 in the control panel 501 can display the soil moisture in the planting bin 2 and the temperature environment in the greenhouse through the cooperation between the control panel 501 and the display screen 502. Then the planting personnel can use the operation button 503 to set the watering component 3, so that the watering component 3 can automatically irrigate when the soil in the greenhouse reaches a certain degree of drought or temperature value, and realize water circulation.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a planting groove 6 is opened inside the circulation plate 306, a drainage pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame 1, and the water pipe 303 is connected to the circulation plate 306. By installing the planting groove 6, after the supporting frame 1 is buried under the ground, the planting bin 2 can be filled with planting soil, and then vegetable crops will grow in the planting groove 6.

[0027] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting has the following working process when in use:

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, first, by installing the irrigation component 3, the water storage tank 301 can store water for irrigation through the cooperation between the water storage tank 301 and the water pump 302, and then the water pump 302 will pump the water from the water pipe 303 to the drip irrigation head 304 for drip irrigation, and the water will also flow out from the circulation pipe 307 in the circulation plate 306, and then return to the water storage tank 301 from the leakage hole 305, and then by installing the protection component 4, the bottom plate 401 and the fixing bolt 402 can be installed through the cooperation between the fixing bolt 402, and the bottom plate 401 can be fixed on the top of the supporting frame 1 by the hammer head 403, and then the arc shed 404 can be used to irrigate the vegetables and crops inside. Protection, the insulation layer 405 also performs a certain heat isolation, and then by installing the terminal component 5, the control panel 501 and the display screen 502 can cooperate with each other to realize that the display screen 502 in the control panel 501 can display the soil moisture in the planting bin 2 and the temperature environment in the greenhouse, and then the planting personnel can use the operation button 503 to set the watering component 3, so that the watering component 3 can automatically irrigate when the soil in the greenhouse reaches a certain degree of drought or temperature value, and realize water circulation, and then by installing the planting trough 6, it can be realized that after the supporting frame 1 is buried under the ground, the planting bin 2 is filled with planting soil, and then the vegetables and crops will grow in the planting trough 6.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable cultivation, comprising a load-bearing frame (1), characterized in that: A planting bin (2) is provided inside the supporting frame (1), an irrigation assembly (3) is provided inside the supporting frame (1), a protection assembly (4) is provided above the supporting frame (1), a terminal assembly (5) is provided inside the supporting frame (1), the irrigation assembly (3) comprises a water storage bin (301), the water storage bin (301) is provided inside the supporting frame (1), a water pump (302) is fixedly connected inside the water storage bin (301), one end of the water pump (302) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (303), and the other end of the water delivery pipe (303) is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation head (304).

2. The drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (3) further comprises a water leakage hole (305), wherein the water leakage hole (305) is provided at the bottom of the planting bin (2), a circulation plate (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the planting bin (2), and a circulation pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the interior of the circulation plate (306).

3. The drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component (4) comprises a mounting base plate (401), wherein the mounting base plate (401) is movably connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame (1), a fixing bolt (402) is clamped inside the mounting base plate (401), and a hammer head (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing bolt (402).

4. The drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection assembly (4) further comprises an arc-shaped shed (404), wherein the arc-shaped shed (404) is fixedly connected above the installation base plate (401), and a heat insulation layer (405) is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped shed (404).

5. The drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The terminal assembly (5) comprises a control panel (501), wherein the control panel (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the arc-shaped shed (404), a display screen (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel (501), and an operation button (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel (501).

6. The drought-resistant and cold-proof greenhouse for vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A planting groove (6) is provided inside the circulation plate (306), a drainage pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame (1), and the water delivery pipe (303) is connected to the circulation plate (306).