Vegetable planting greenhouse ventilation device

The ventilation device with staggered plastic film segments and aligned holes addresses uneven ventilation in greenhouses, enhancing air circulation and efficiency by uniformly distributing air through the greenhouse.

CN222170647UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17GUANGZHOU XINDA AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420410808.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing greenhouse ventilation systems have uneven ventilation and low efficiency due to the large distance between windows, leading to poor air circulation and inconsistent ventilation effects.

Method used

A ventilation device using staggered plastic film segments with alternating through holes, rotated by shafts and support columns, ensuring uniform ventilation by distributing holes on both sides of the greenhouse.

Benefits of technology

Enhances air circulation and improves ventilation efficiency by uniformly distributing air through staggered plastic film segments with aligned holes, addressing uneven ventilation issues.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting greenhouse ventilation device which comprises a greenhouse body, plastic film sections are covered on the greenhouse body in a staggered mode, through holes are formed in the plastic film sections, a first plastic film section and a second plastic film section are covered on the greenhouse body in a staggered mode, a first through hole is formed in the first plastic film section, and a second through hole is formed in the second plastic film section. The first plastic film section is provided with a first through hole, the second plastic film section is provided with a second through hole, and relates to the technical field of greenhouse ventilation, the greenhouse is covered with the first plastic film section and the second plastic film section which are distributed in a staggered mode, and the first plastic film section and the second plastic film section are provided with the through holes at equal intervals, so that when the plastic film part with the through holes covers the greenhouse, the through holes are formed in the first plastic film section and the second plastic film section; uniform ventilation can be performed through the through holes; the adjacent first through holes and second through holes are distributed in the two sides of the greenhouse, so that air can smoothly circulate, and the ventilation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse ventilation, in particular to a ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] In existing greenhouses, a small window is usually set at a certain distance, and ventilation is achieved by opening the small window; however, this ventilation method has the following shortcomings:

[0003] The distance between adjacent small windows is far, that is, the number of small windows is small, which leads to uneven ventilation inside the greenhouse, and the ventilation efficiency is low in places far away from the small windows;

[0004] In order to uniformly operate the small windows, the small windows are all set on one side of the greenhouse. Therefore, after opening the small windows, the air circulation is poor, resulting in deviation in the ventilation effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the existing ventilation device for vegetable planting greenhouses, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse, which solves the problems existing in the existing ventilation and ventilation methods of greenhouses: the distance between adjacent small windows is far, that is, the number of small windows is small, which leads to uneven ventilation inside the greenhouse, and low ventilation efficiency in places far away from the small windows; and unified operation of the small windows, the small windows are all set on one side of the greenhouse, so after opening the small windows, the air circulation is not smooth, resulting in deviation in the ventilation effect.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse main body, the greenhouse main body is staggeredly covered with plastic film segments, and the plastic film segments are provided with through holes.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse of the utility model, the greenhouse body is alternately covered with a first plastic film segment and a second plastic film segment, the first plastic film segment is provided with a first through hole, and the second plastic film segment is provided with a second through hole.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse of the utility model, the two ends of the first plastic film segment are respectively wound around the first rotating shaft, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the first support column through bearings.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse of the utility model, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first rotating disk.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse of the utility model, the two ends of the second plastic film segment are respectively wound around the second rotating shaft, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the second support column through bearings.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse of the utility model, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second turntable.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for a vegetable planting greenhouse of the utility model, the first through holes and the second through holes on the adjacent first plastic film segments and the second plastic film segments are distributed on both sides of the greenhouse body.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for vegetable planting greenhouse of the utility model, wherein: first support rods are installed on the first support columns, and a first limit rod is installed between the two first support rods;

[0016] A first support connection seat is welded on the first support column, a first support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the first support connection seat, and the first support rod and the first support connection seat are fixed by bolts;

[0017] A third support connection seat is welded on the first limiting rod, and the first support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the third support connection seat and is fixed to the first support rod by bolts.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the ventilation device for vegetable planting greenhouse of the utility model, wherein: second support rods are installed on each of the second support columns, and a second limiting rod is installed between the two second support rods;

[0019] A second support connection seat is welded on the second support column, a second support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the second support connection seat, and the second support rod and the second support connection seat are fixed by bolts;

[0020] A fourth support connection seat is welded on the second limiting rod, and the second support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the fourth support connection seat and is fixed to the second support rod by bolts.

[0021] Compared with existing technologies:

[0022] By covering the greenhouse with staggered first plastic film segments and second plastic film segments, and opening through holes at equal distances on the first plastic film segments and the second plastic film segments, when the plastic film with through holes partially covers the greenhouse, uniform ventilation can be achieved through the through holes;

[0023] The adjacent first through holes and the second through holes are distributed on both sides of the greenhouse, so as to facilitate the smooth circulation of air and thus improve the efficiency of ventilation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided for Example 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 Provided for the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 An enlarged view of the first covering component;

[0026] Figure 3 Provided for the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 An enlarged view of the second covering component;

[0027] Figure 4 An enlarged view of the first covering component provided in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 Provided for Example 2 of the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 An enlarged view of the second covering assembly provided in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 Provided for Example 2 of the utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: greenhouse body 1, first rotating shaft 101, first support column 102, first turntable 103, first plastic film section 104, first through hole 105, first limiting rod 106, first support rod 107, third support connecting seat 108, first support connecting seat 109, second rotating shaft 201, second support column 202, second turntable 203, second plastic film section 204, second through hole 205, second limiting rod 206, second support rod 207, fourth support connecting seat 208, second support connecting seat 209. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation methods of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example

[0033] The utility model provides a ventilation device for vegetable planting greenhouses. Figure 1-3 , comprising a greenhouse main body 1, the greenhouse main body 1 is staggeredly covered with plastic film segments, and the plastic film segments are provided with through holes.

[0034] The greenhouse body 1 is staggeredly covered with a first plastic film segment 104 and a second plastic film segment 204, the first plastic film segment 104 is provided with first through holes 105 at equal intervals, and the second plastic film segment 204 is provided with second through holes 205 at equal intervals, and the first through holes 105 and the second through holes 205 on the adjacent first plastic film segments 104 and the second plastic film segments 204 are distributed on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, so that when one end of the first plastic film segment 104 having the first through hole 105 is released on the corresponding first rotating shaft 101, the other first rotating shaft 101 rolls up the first plastic film segment 104 (ensuring that the first plastic film segment 104 is taut), so that the first through hole 105 is located on the greenhouse body (i.e., the greenhouse steel frame), so that ventilation can be achieved by using the first through hole 105;

[0035] The first rotating shaft 101 , the first supporting column 102 , the first rotating disk 103 , the first plastic film segment 104 , and the first through hole 105 constitute a first covering assembly.

[0036] Both ends of the first plastic film segment 104 are respectively wrapped around the first rotating shaft 101, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 101 are rotatably connected to the first support column 102 through bearings. One end of the first rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 103, and the first turntable 103 must be heavy enough to avoid the influence of wind force causing the first plastic film segment 104 to drive the first rotating shaft 101 to rotate; the two first rotating shafts 101 are respectively located on both sides of the greenhouse body 1.

[0037] Both ends of the second plastic film segment 204 are respectively wound around the second rotating shaft 201, and both ends of the second rotating shaft 201 are rotatably connected to the second support column 202 through bearings. One end of the second rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 203. The second turntable 203 must be heavy enough to avoid the influence of wind and cause the second plastic film segment 204 to drive the second rotating shaft 201 to rotate. The two second rotating shafts 201 are respectively located on both sides of the greenhouse body 1; the second rotating shaft 201, the second support column 202, the second turntable 203, the second plastic film segment 204, and the second through hole 205 constitute a second covering component.

[0038] There is an overlap between the adjacent first plastic film segments 104 and second plastic film segments 204 , thereby ensuring sealing.

[0039] In specific use, when ventilation is needed, the first rotating shaft 101 close to the first plastic film segment 104 is driven to rotate, and the first plastic film segment 104 is released, and the other first rotating shaft 101 rolls up the first plastic film segment 104, so that the first plastic film segment 104 with the first through hole 105 partially covers the greenhouse body 1;

[0040] The second rotating shaft 201 close to the second plastic film segment 204 is driven to rotate, and the second plastic film segment 204 is released, and the other second rotating shaft 201 reels the second plastic film segment 204, so that the second plastic film segment 204 with the second through hole 205 partially covers the greenhouse body 1;

[0041] The first through hole 105 and the second through hole 205 are used to ventilate the interior of the greenhouse. Example

[0042] See attached Figure 4-7 , which is different from Example 1, is that: a first support rod 107 is installed on each of the first support columns 102, and a first limiting rod 106 is installed between the two first support rods 107. The first limiting rod 106 is pressed on the first plastic film segment 104 and is located close to the bottom of the greenhouse body 1, so as to ensure that the first plastic film segment 104 is in contact with the greenhouse body 1;

[0043] A first support connection seat 109 is welded on the first support column 102, and the first support rod 107 is inserted into the inner wall of the first support connection seat 109, and the first support rod 107 and the first support connection seat 109 are fixed by bolts;

[0044] A third support connection seat 108 is welded on the first limiting rod 106, and the inner wall of the third support connection seat 108 is inserted into the first support rod 107 and fixed to the first support rod 107 by bolts;

[0045] The second support columns 202 are each equipped with a second support rod 207, and a second limiting rod 206 is installed between the two second support rods 207; the second limiting rod 206 is pressed on the second plastic film segment 204 and is located close to the bottom of the greenhouse body 1, thereby ensuring that the second plastic film segment 204 fits the greenhouse body 1;

[0046] A second support connection seat 209 is welded on the second support column 202, and the second support rod 207 is inserted into the inner wall of the second support connection seat 209, and the second support rod 207 and the second support connection seat 209 are fixed by bolts;

[0047] A fourth support connection seat 208 is welded to the second limiting rod 206 , and the second support rod 207 is inserted into the inner wall of the fourth support connection seat 208 and fixed to the second support rod 207 by bolts.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (1), Features: The greenhouse body (1) is staggeredly covered with plastic film segments, and the plastic film segments are provided with through holes; The greenhouse body (1) is covered with a first plastic film segment (104) and a second plastic film segment (204) in an alternating manner; the first plastic film segment (104) is provided with a first through hole (105), and the second plastic film segment (204) is provided with a second through hole (205).

2. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two ends of the first plastic film segment (104) are respectively wound around the first rotating shaft (101), and two ends of the first rotating shaft (101) are respectively rotatably connected to the first support column (102) via bearings.

3. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 2, It is characterized in that One end of the first rotating shaft (101) is fixedly connected to a first rotating disk (103).

4. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 2, It is characterized in that Two ends of the second plastic film segment (204) are respectively wound around the second rotating shaft (201), and two ends of the second rotating shaft (201) are respectively rotatably connected to the second support column (202) via bearings.

5. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 4, It is characterized in that One end of the second rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected to a second rotating disk (203).

6. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to any one of claims 2 to 5, It is characterized in that The first through holes (105) and the second through holes (205) on the adjacent first plastic film segments (104) and second plastic film segments (204) are distributed on both sides of the greenhouse body (1).

7. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A first support rod (107) is installed on each of the first support columns (102), and a first limiting rod (106) is installed between the two first support rods (107); A first support connection seat (109) is welded to the first support column (102); the first support rod (107) is inserted into the inner wall of the first support connection seat (109); and the first support rod (107) and the first support connection seat (109) are fixed by bolts; A third support connection seat (108) is welded to the first limiting rod (106); the inner wall of the third support connection seat (108) is plugged into the first support rod (107) and is fixed to the first support rod (107) by bolts.

8. A ventilation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The second support columns (202) are each mounted with a second support rod (207), and a second limiting rod (206) is mounted between the two second support rods (207); A second support connection seat (209) is welded to the second support column (202), a second support rod (207) is inserted into the inner wall of the second support connection seat (209), and the second support rod (207) and the second support connection seat (209) are fixed by bolts; A fourth support connection seat (208) is welded to the second limiting rod (206); the second support rod (207) is inserted into the inner wall of the fourth support connection seat (208) and is fixed to the second support rod (207) by bolts.