Water delivery drip irrigation device for ecological restoration of mine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration, and discloses a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration, which comprises a water storage tank, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a connecting ring penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the top plate, and a clamping pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner diameter of the connecting ring. The inner diameter of the clamping pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water inlet ring, water inlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring, the inner diameter of the water inlet ring penetrates through and is slidably connected with a movable floating block, the top of the outer diameter of the water inlet ring is fixedly connected with a filtering assembly, and the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the water storage tank penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a water pump; the left side of the water pump penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe. According to the utility model, through the hose, the connecting pipe, the hoop, the branch pipe and the insertion pipe, a drip irrigation area can be expanded and different gradients can be adapted, so that the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration, in particular to a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] In the process of mine ecological restoration, water drip irrigation devices are widely used for drip irrigation of vegetation. Mine restoration is to repair the pollution of mining waste land, realize the restoration of the damaged ecological environment, and the sustainable use of land resources. A large amount of land that cannot be used without treatment will be generated during the mining process, also known as mining waste land. There are various pollutions caused by production in the waste land. Water drip irrigation devices are also used in the process of mine ecological restoration.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN217407308U, which provides a drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration. This patent uses a water supply main pipe to pump water from an external water source into a water supply branch pipe. The water in the water supply branch pipe enters the drip irrigation assembly through a horizontal pipe and a connecting hose. The vertical pipe of the drip irrigation assembly is inserted into the soil layer, and the water in the vertical pipe seeps into the soil through the seepage holes, reducing the volatilization of water and directly delivering water to the roots of vegetation. By rotating the adjusting screw, the depth of the vertical pipe inserted into the soil layer can be adjusted. On the premise of saving water, it can ensure that different types of vegetation can get sufficient water, thereby improving practicality.

[0004] Although the above patent can adjust the depth of the vertical pipe, the above-mentioned drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration still has the following problems: during drip irrigation, it cannot adapt to different slopes on the mine, which is inconvenient to use, and when in use, rainwater is not collected, which increases the waste of water resources.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration, which solves the problem of reducing the adjustment of many spiral tubes and collecting rainwater in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration, comprising a water storage tank, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a connecting ring penetrating and fixedly connected at the center position of the top of the top plate, a clamping tube fixedly connected to the top of the inner diameter of the connecting ring, a water inlet ring penetrating and fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the clamping tube, a uniformly distributed water inlet holes are opened at the bottom of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring, a mobile floating block is penetrating and slidably connected to the inner diameter of the water inlet ring, a filter assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the outer diameter of the water inlet ring, a water pump is penetrating and fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, a transport pipe is penetrating and fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump, drip irrigation assemblies are arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer diameter of the transport pipe, connecting blocks are arranged on both sides of the left side of the top of the outer diameter of the drip irrigation assembly, threaded rods are rotatably connected at the center position of the top of the two connecting blocks, and nut pairs are penetrated and threadedly connected to the outer diameters of the two threaded rods.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, water is stored in the water tank and then started to be transported from the transport pipe to the hose. Then, the solenoid valve is opened and the water enters the branch pipe for drip irrigation.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filter assembly includes a fixed shell, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the water inlet ring, the top of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the top of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with an iron grille.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the iron grille can separate larger stones, and then smaller particles can be filtered by the filter net, and water can enter the water tank through the water inlet hole.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drip irrigation assembly includes a hose, which passes through and is fixedly connected to the transport pipe, a connecting pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the right side of the hose, evenly distributed branch pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer diameter of the connecting pipe, an insertion pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the bottom of the outer diameter of the branch pipe, and a clamp passes through and is provided on the right side of the connecting pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the moisture can be detected by the soil moisture sensor, and reasonable drip irrigation treatment can be carried out according to the detection situation.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a water pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the lower center position of the top right side of the outer wall of the water storage tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, water can be input into the water storage tank through the water pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a signal receiver is arranged on the left side of the top of the rear end of the outer wall of the water storage tank, and a control panel is arranged on the right side of the signal receiver.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the control panel is used to control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve and the water pump.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: a solenoid valve is passed through and arranged on the left side of the outer diameter of the hose, and a soil moisture sensor is passed through and arranged at the center position of the bottom of the outer diameter of the branch pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the hose can have room for movement when adjusting the insertion tube.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front and rear ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with support plates, and the four corners of the bottom of the two adjacent support plates on the left and right are fixedly connected with support legs.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support legs support the support plate, making it convenient to adjust the insertion tube.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottoms of the two nut pairs are fixedly connected with rotating rings, and the outer diameters of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected with rotating rings.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the threaded rod rotates, it is threadedly connected with the nut pair, so that the connecting pipe is adjusted.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0024] 1. The utility model provides a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration. Through the cooperation of a hose, a connecting pipe, a clamp, a branch pipe, and an insertion pipe, the softness of the hose is utilized to place the connecting pipe on the slope. It can expand the drip irrigation area while adapting to different slopes, and is easy to use.

[0025] 2. The utility model provides a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration. Through the cooperation of a connecting ring, a clamping tube, a movable float, a water inlet ring, a fixed shell, a filter net, and an iron grille, rainwater flows in from the water inlet hole on the water inlet ring and enters the clamping tube. Rainwater is filtered and collected in a water tank, which can reduce the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the rainwater collection device of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a rainwater collection expansion diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 2. top plate; 3. water pipe; 4. water pump; 5. transport pipe; 6. control panel; 7. signal receiver; 8. iron grille; 9. connecting ring; 10. clamping pipe; 11. moving float; 12. fixed shell; 13. filter screen; 14. water inlet ring; 15. water inlet hole; 16. solenoid valve; 17. supporting leg; 18. supporting plate; 19. connecting block; 20. threaded rod; 21. nut pair; 22. rotating ring; 23. branch pipe; 24. insertion pipe; 25. soil moisture sensor; 26. connecting pipe; 27. hose; 28. clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Combination Figure 1 The utility model is a water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration, including a water storage tank 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, a connecting ring 9 is passed through and fixedly connected at the center position of the top of the top plate 2, a clamping pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner diameter of the connecting ring 9, a water inlet ring 14 is passed through and fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the clamping pipe 10, a water delivery pipe 3 is passed through and fixedly connected at the lower center position of the top on the right side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 1, a signal receiver 7 is arranged on the left side of the top of the rear end of the outer wall of the water storage tank 1, and a control panel 6 is arranged on the right side of the signal receiver 7.

[0034] Water can be stored in a water storage tank 1, and a clamping pipe 10 is placed above the top plate 2, rainwater can be collected through an upper water inlet ring 14, and a water pump 4 and a solenoid valve 16 can be controlled through a control panel 6.

[0035] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring 14 is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes 15, the inner diameter of the water inlet ring 14 is penetrated by a movable float 11 and slidably connected, the top of the outer diameter of the water inlet ring 14 is fixedly connected to a filter assembly, the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 1 is penetrated by a water pump 4 and is fixedly connected, the left side of the water pump 4 is penetrated by a transport pipe 5 and is fixedly connected, the filter assembly includes a fixed shell 12, the fixed shell 12 is fixedly connected to the water inlet ring 14, the top of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring 14 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 13, and the top of the fixed shell 12 is fixedly connected to an iron grille 8.

[0036] The iron grid 8 can be used to filter larger particles, and then the filter screen 13 can filter smaller particles to prevent the water inlet hole 15 on the water inlet ring 14 from being blocked.

[0037] Combination Figure 4 The front and rear ends of the outer diameter of the transport pipe 5 are both provided with drip irrigation components. The left and right sides of the top of the outer diameter of the drip irrigation component are both provided with connecting blocks 19. The threaded rods 20 are rotatably connected at the center position of the top of the two connecting blocks 19. The outer diameters of the two threaded rods 20 are penetrated and threadedly connected with nut pairs 21. The drip irrigation component includes a hose 27. The hose 27 penetrates and is fixedly connected between the transport pipe 5. The right side of the hose 27 penetrates and is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 26. The front and rear ends of the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 26 are fixedly connected with evenly distributed branch pipes 23. The outer diameter bottoms of the branch pipes 23 are opposite. An insertion tube 24 is passed through and fixedly connected on one side, a clamp 28 is passed through and arranged on the right side of the connecting tube 26, a solenoid valve 16 is passed through and arranged on the left side of the outer diameter of the hose 27, a soil moisture sensor 25 is passed through and arranged at the center position of the bottom of the outer diameter of the branch pipe 23, the front and rear ends of the two connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the support plates 18, the four corners of the bottom of the two adjacent support plates 18 on the left and right are fixedly connected to the support legs 17, the bottoms of the two nut pairs 21 are fixedly connected to the rotating rings 22, and the outer diameters of the two threaded rods 20 are rotatably connected to the rotating rings 22.

[0038] The drip irrigation assembly can transport water to the branch pipe 23, and then drip irrigation is performed by adjusting the connecting pipe 26, and the water flows out from the water outlet on the insertion tube 24, and the bottom of the insertion tube 24 is tapered to facilitate insertion and depth adjustment.

[0039] Working principle: during mine ecological restoration, rainwater can enter the water inlet ring 14 on rainy days, and then the mobile float 11 will float upward due to the rainwater. When moving upward, there is no obstruction in the water inlet hole 15, and the rainwater can enter the clamping pipe 10 along the water inlet hole 15, and then the water storage tank 1 can be stored. When it is not raining, the mobile float 11 will block the water inlet hole 15 to reduce the evaporation of rainwater, and the iron grille 8 can block larger stones, and the filter screen 13 can filter smaller stones to prevent the water inlet hole 15 from being blocked. Then, when in use, the support leg 17 is connected to the support plate 18. The tube 26 plays a supporting role. By rotating the threaded rod 20 in the nut pair 21, the connecting tube 26 can be driven to move downward, thereby adjusting the insertion depth of the insertion tube 24, and detecting the humidity through the soil moisture sensor 25. The signal is received by the signal receiver 7, and the control panel 6 controls the water pump 4 to start. Then, reasonable drip irrigation can be carried out as needed. When it is necessary to expand the drip irrigation area, the hose 27 can be connected with the clamp 28 for extension. When placed on a slope, the connecting tube 26 is a hard tube, and the hose 27 is placed between the connecting tubes 26 to adapt to different slopes.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), a connecting ring (9) is passed through and fixedly connected at the center position of the top of the top plate (2), a clamping tube (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner diameter of the connecting ring (9), a water inlet ring (14) is passed through and fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the clamping tube (10), the bottom of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring (14) is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes (15), the inner diameter of the water inlet ring (14) is passed through and slidably connected to a movable floating block (11), and the top of the outer diameter of the water inlet ring (14) is A filter assembly is fixedly connected, a water pump (4) is passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the water storage tank (1), a transport pipe (5) is passed through and fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump (4), a drip irrigation assembly is arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer diameter of the transport pipe (5), connecting blocks (19) are arranged on both sides of the left side of the top of the outer diameter of the drip irrigation assembly, threaded rods (20) are rotatably connected at the center position of the top of the two connecting blocks (19), and nut pairs (21) are passed through and threadedly connected to the outer diameter of the two threaded rods (20).

2. A water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a fixed shell (12), the fixed shell (12) being fixedly connected to a water inlet ring (14), a filter screen (13) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner diameter of the water inlet ring (14), and an iron grille (8) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell (12).

3. The water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly comprises a hose (27) which passes through and is fixedly connected to a transport pipe (5); a connecting pipe (26) passes through and is fixedly connected to the right side of the hose (27); evenly distributed branch pipes (23) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (26); an insertion pipe (24) passes through and is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the bottom of the outer diameter of the branch pipe (23); and a clamp (28) passes through and is provided on the right side of the connecting pipe (26).

4. The water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (3) penetrates and is fixedly connected at a lower center position of the top right side of the outer wall of the water storage tank (1).

5. The water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A signal receiver (7) is arranged on the left side of the top of the rear end of the outer wall of the water storage tank (1), and a control panel (6) is arranged on the right side of the signal receiver (7).

6. The water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized by: A solenoid valve (16) is passed through the left side of the outer diameter of the hose (27) and is provided thereon, and a soil moisture sensor (25) is passed through the center position of the bottom of the outer diameter of the branch pipe (23) and is provided thereon.

7. The water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front and rear ends of the two connection blocks (19) are fixedly connected to support plates (18), and the four corners of the bottoms of the two adjacent support plates (18) on the left and right are fixedly connected to support legs (17).

8. The water delivery drip irrigation device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottoms of the two nut pairs (21) are fixedly connected with a rotating ring (22), and the outer diameters of the two threaded rods (20) are both rotatably connected with a rotating ring (22).

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