Logistics sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to logistics sorting equipment which comprises a transmission material channel, three discharging rails arranged on the front side of the transmission material channel, a detection unit arranged on the left sides of the discharging rails, supporting blocks fixed to the lower sides of the discharging rails, guide plates A fixed to the left ends and the right ends of the upper sides of the discharging rails, and inclined plates arranged on the rear sides of the discharging rails. A connecting plate A is fixed to the rear side of the inclined plate and fixedly connected with the transmission material channel, three supporting plates A are arranged on the upper side of the transmission material channel, a plurality of supporting columns A are fixed to the upper side of the transmission material channel, the supporting plates A are fixedly connected with the supporting columns A, sorting units are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting plates A, and guiding plates B are fixed to the front end and the rear end of the left portion of the upper side of the transmission material channel. And through the arrangement of the detection unit, the express is automatically detected, whether the appearance of the express is damaged or not is determined, the labor intensity is reduced, and the sorting quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a logistics sorting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Logistics (English name: logistics) originally means "physical distribution" or "goods distribution". It is a part of the supply chain activities. It is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient and low-cost flow and storage of goods, service consumption and related information from the place of production to the place of consumption in order to meet customer needs. Logistics is centered on warehousing and promotes the synchronization of production and market. Logistics is the whole process of planning, implementing and managing the raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products and related information from the place of production to the place of consumption of goods through transportation, storage, distribution and other means at the lowest cost to meet customer needs.

[0003] Logistics sorting is a part of logistics. For example, express delivery needs to be sorted in the warehouse and then delivered after sorting is completed.

[0004] When express delivery is being sorted, it is usually impossible to inspect its appearance. After sorting, it is impossible to determine whether the express delivery is intact. Manual inspection is required, which increases labor intensity and makes it difficult to ensure quality. To this end, we propose a logistics sorting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that the appearance of express delivery cannot be inspected during sorting, and it is impossible to determine whether the express delivery is completed after sorting, and manual inspection is required, which increases labor intensity and makes it difficult to ensure quality. A logistics sorting device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A logistics sorting device is designed, including a transmission material channel, three discharging tracks are arranged on the front side of the transmission material channel, a detection unit is arranged on the left side of the discharging track, a support block is fixed on the lower side of the discharging track, A guide plates are fixed on both the left and right ends of the upper side of the discharging track, an inclined plate is arranged on the rear side of the discharging track, an A connecting plate is fixed on the rear side of the inclined plate, the A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the transmission material channel, three A support plates are arranged on the upper side of the transmission material channel, a plurality of A support columns are fixed on the upper side of the transmission material channel, the A support plates are fixedly connected to the A support columns, a sorting unit is arranged on the lower side of the A support plate, and B guide plates are fixed on both the front and rear ends of the upper left side of the transmission material channel.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed to the lower side of the transmission channel.

[0009] Preferably, the detection unit includes several A cameras, which are connected to a computer via a data cable. A transparent plate is provided on the left side of the discharging track, and two B support plates are fixed on the lower side of the transparent plate. A mounting plate is fixed between the two B support plates and the mounting plate is located on the lower side of the transparent plate. Two mounting bars are provided on the left end of the upper side of the discharging track, and B support columns are fixed at both front and rear ends of one side of the mounting bars. Two A mounting blocks and two B mounting blocks are parallelly provided front and rear between the two mounting bars, and the A mounting blocks and the B mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the discharging track, and a base is fixed on the side of the mounting bar facing the A mounting block, and the A camera is respectively mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate, the side of the A mounting block and the B mounting block facing the center of the discharging track, and on the base.

[0010] Preferably, the sorting unit comprises a motor and two B cameras, C mounting blocks are fixed on the left and right sides of the A support plate, the B camera is mounted on the C mounting block, a screw and two movable holes are provided on the upper side of the A support plate, the movable holes are located on the left and right sides of the screw, a driven plate is provided on the outer side of the screw through threaded transmission, threaded barrels are fixed on the front and rear sides of the driven plate, the threaded barrel and the screw are connected through threaded transmission, a B connecting plate is slidably provided on the inner side of the movable hole, the B connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the driven plate, A support rings are rotatably provided at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the screw, the A support ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate, a push plate is provided on the lower side of the A support plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the B connecting plate, the motor shaft end is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw and the motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate, the B camera is connected to the computer via a data cable, and the motor is connected to the power supply and the controller via a wire.

[0011] Preferably, a buffer layer is fixed to the front side of the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the movable hole is provided with dovetail grooves on both sides, and a guide block is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the dovetail groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the B connecting plate, and the front side of the driven plate is provided with A through holes on both sides, and the A through holes are located on the left and right sides of the screw rod, and an A guide rod is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the A through hole, and B support rings are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the A guide rod, and the B support ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate, and a sliding bar is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the pushing plate, and a B through hole is provided on the front side of the sliding bar, and a B guide rod is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the B through hole, and C support rings are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the B guide rod, and the C support ring is fixedly connected to the A support column.

[0013] The utility model provides a logistics sorting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting up a detection unit, the express delivery can be automatically inspected to determine whether the express delivery appearance is damaged, which reduces labor intensity and improves sorting quality.

[0015] 2. By setting up sorting units, the ability to automatically sort express parcels is realized, which reduces labor intensity and improves sorting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a logistics sorting device proposed by the utility model, viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model proposed Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle A area;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposed Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the middle B area;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model proposed Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the middle C area;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a right side cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a logistics sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a left-side cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a logistics sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model proposed Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the middle D area;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a logistics sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 9 The utility model proposed Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of area E in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. transmission material channel; 2. discharge track; 3. detection unit; 31. A camera; 32. transparent plate; 33. B support plate; 34. mounting plate; 35. mounting bar; 36. B support column; 37. A mounting block; 38. B mounting block; 39. base; 4. support block; 5. A support plate; 6. A support column; 7. sorting unit; 71. motor; 72. B camera; 73. C mounting block; 74. screw; 75. driven plate; 76. threaded barrel; 77. B connecting plate; 78. A support ring; 79. push plate; 710. buffer layer; 711. guide block; 712. A guide rod; 713. B support ring; 714. sliding bar; 715. B guide rod; 716. C support ring; 8. A guide plate; 9. tilting plate; 10. A connecting plate; 11. B guide plate; 12. support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clarified and fully described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-9 A logistics sorting device includes a transmission channel 1, a plurality of supporting legs 12 are fixed at the lower side of the transmission channel 1, the transmission channel 1 is automatically operated by a motor, so that the conveyor belt in the transmission channel 1 automatically drives the items to move, and three discharge tracks 2 are arranged at the front side of the transmission channel 1, and A guide plates 8 are fixed at both ends of the upper left side of the discharge track 2, and B guide plates 11 are fixed at both ends of the upper left side of the transmission channel 1. The A guide plate 8 and the B guide plate 11 limit the items on the discharge track 2 and the transmission channel 1 respectively to prevent the items from being transported. When moving, it moves away from the track. A support block 4 is fixed on the lower side of the discharge track 2. The upper surface of the support block 4 is an inclined surface, which makes the discharge track 2 inclined, so that the objects can move from the discharge track 2 to the bottom under the action of gravity. Three A support plates 5 are provided on the upper side of the transmission channel 1, and several A support columns 6 are fixed on the upper side of the transmission channel 1. The A support plates 5 and the A support columns 6 are fixedly connected. An inclined plate 9 is provided on the rear side of the discharge track 2, and an A connecting plate 10 is fixed on the rear side of the inclined plate 9. The A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission channel 1.

[0028] A sorting unit 7 is provided at the lower side of the A support plate 5, and the sorting unit 7 includes a motor 71 and two B cameras 72. C mounting blocks 73 are fixed on the left and right sides of the A support plate 5, and the B camera 72 is installed on the C mounting block 73. A screw 74 and two moving holes are provided on the upper side of the A support plate 5, and the moving holes are located on the left and right sides of the screw 74. A driven plate 75 is provided on the outer side of the screw 74 through thread transmission, and an A support ring 78 is rotatably provided at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the screw 74. The A support ring 78 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate 5, and two A through holes are provided on the front side of the driven plate 75, and the A through holes are located on the left and right sides of the screw 74. An A guide rod 712 is slidably provided on the inner side of the A through hole, and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the A guide rod 712 are fixed. A B support ring 713 is fixedly provided, and the B support ring 713 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate 5. The A guide rod 712 guides and limits the driven plate 75, making the movement of the driven plate 75 more stable. Threaded cylinders 76 are fixed on both sides of the driven plate 75. The threaded cylinder 76 is connected to the screw rod 74 through a threaded transmission. The threaded cylinder 76 makes the cooperation between the driven plate 75 and the screw rod 74 more stable. A B connecting plate 77 slides inside the moving hole. Dovetail grooves on both sides are provided inside the moving hole. A guide block 711 slides inside the dovetail groove. The guide block 711 is fixedly connected to the B connecting plate 77, and the guide block 711 guides and limits the movement of the B connecting plate 77. The B connecting plate 77 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the driven plate 75, and a push plate 79 is provided on the lower side of the A support plate 5. A buffer layer 710 is fixed on the front side of the push plate 79. The buffer layer 710 contacts the object and protects the object. The push plate 79 is fixedly connected to the front side of the B connecting plate 77. A sliding bar 714 is fixed on the upper side of the push plate 79. A B through hole is provided on the front side of the sliding bar 714. A B guide rod 715 slides inside the B through hole. The B guide rod 715 guides and limits the sliding bar 714. C support rings 716 are fixed on both the front and rear ends of the outer side of the B guide rod 715. The ring 716 is fixedly connected to the A support column 6, the shaft end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw 74, and the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate 5, the B camera 72 is connected to the computer via a data cable, and the motor 71 is connected to the power supply and controller via a wire. The motor 71 drives the screw 74 to rotate in the A support ring 78. As the screw 74 rotates, the driven plate 75 and the threaded barrel 76 move back and forth. The driven plate 75 moves with the push plate 79 through the B connecting plate 77, allowing the push plate 79 to push the object to move toward the discharge track 2, and then move it from the discharge track 2 to other areas, and the B camera 72 cooperates with the computer to analyze the size and surface of the object.

[0029] A detection unit 3 is provided on the left side of the discharge track 2. The detection unit 3 includes several A cameras 31. The A cameras 31 are connected to the computer via a data cable. A transparent plate 32 is provided on the left side of the discharge track 2. Two B support plates 33 are fixed on the lower side of the transparent plate 32. A mounting plate 34 is fixed between the two B support plates 33 and the mounting plate 34 is located on the lower side of the transparent plate 32. Two mounting bars 35 are provided on the left end of the upper side of the discharge track 2. B support columns 36 are fixed on both front and rear ends of one side of the mounting bars 35. Two A mounting blocks 37 and two B mounting blocks 38 are provided in parallel front and back between the two mounting bars 35. The A mounting blocks 37 and the B mounting blocks 38 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the discharge track 2. A base 39 is fixed on the side of the mounting bar 35 facing the A mounting block 37. The A cameras 31 are respectively mounted on The upper side of the mounting plate 34, the A mounting block 37 and the B mounting block 38 face the center side of the discharge track 2 and the base 39. When the item is placed on the transparent plate 32, the A camera 31 on the mounting plate 34 cooperates with the computer to detect the lower surface of the item, and then pushes the item to the transmission channel 1. The transmission channel 1 moves with the item. When the item moves, the A camera 31 on the base 39 detects the upper side and left and right sides of the item, while the A camera 31 on the A mounting block 37 and the B mounting block 38 detects the front and back surfaces of the item. The A mounting block 37 and the B mounting block 38 have different heights, so items of different heights can be inspected to determine whether the outer packaging of the item is damaged, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving sorting quality.

[0030] How it works:

[0031] The items are moved on the transmission material channel 1. The surface of the items is first inspected by the detection unit 3 to determine whether the packaging of the items is damaged and the size of the items is determined. The three discharge tracks 2 correspond to damaged items, large items and small items respectively. Then the items are moved to the corresponding discharge track 2 position, and the sorting unit 7 pushes the items from the transmission material channel 1 to the discharge track 2 to realize the sorting of the items. The sorting types can be increased according to needs by adding discharge tracks 2 and sorting units 7.

[0032] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position; be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A logistics sorting device, comprising a transmission channel (1), It is characterized in that The front side of the transmission material channel (1) is provided with three discharge rails (2), the left side of the discharge rail (2) is provided with a detection unit (3), the lower side of the discharge rail (2) is fixed with a support block (4), the upper left and right ends of the discharge rail (2) are fixed with A guide plates (8), the rear side of the discharge rail (2) is provided with an inclined plate (9), the rear side of the inclined plate (9) is fixed with an A connecting plate (10), the A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the transmission material channel (1), the upper side of the transmission material channel (1) is provided with three A support plates (5), the upper side of the transmission material channel (1) is fixed with a plurality of A support columns (6), the A support plates (5) are fixedly connected to the A support columns (6), the lower side of the A support plate (5) is provided with a sorting unit (7), and the upper left front and rear ends of the transmission material channel (1) are fixed with B guide plates (11).

2. A logistics sorting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of supporting legs (12) are fixed to the lower side of the transmission channel (1).

3. A logistics sorting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The detection unit (3) comprises a plurality of A cameras (31), wherein the A cameras (31) are connected to a computer via a data cable. A transparent plate (32) is provided on the left side of the discharge track (2), two B support plates (33) are fixed on the lower side of the transparent plate (32), a mounting plate (34) is fixed between the two B support plates (33), and the mounting plate (34) is located on the lower side of the transparent plate (32), and two mounting bars (35) are provided on the upper left end of the discharge track (2), and B support plates are fixed on both the front and rear ends of one side of the mounting bar (35). A support column (36), two A mounting blocks (37) and two B mounting blocks (38) are arranged parallel to each other between the two mounting bars (35), the A mounting blocks (37) and the B mounting blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the discharge track (2), a base (39) is fixed on the side of the mounting bar (35) facing the A mounting block (37), and the A camera (31) is respectively mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate (34), the side of the A mounting block (37) and the B mounting block (38) facing the center of the discharge track (2) and the base (39).

4. A logistics sorting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The sorting unit (7) comprises a motor (71) and two B cameras (72). C mounting blocks (73) are fixed on the left and right sides of the A support plate (5). The B camera (72) is mounted on the C mounting blocks (73). A screw rod (74) and two movable holes are provided on the upper side of the A support plate (5). The movable holes are located on the left and right sides of the screw rod (74). A driven plate (75) is provided on the outer side of the screw rod (74) through thread transmission. A threaded barrel (76) is fixed on the front and rear sides of the driven plate (75). The threaded barrel (76) is connected to the screw rod (74) through thread transmission. A B connecting plate (74) is slidably provided on the inner side of the movable hole. 77), the B connecting plate (77) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the driven plate (75), the front and rear ends of the outer side of the screw rod (74) are rotatably provided with an A support ring (78), the A support ring (78) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate (5), the lower side of the A support plate (5) is provided with a push plate (79), the push plate (79) is fixedly connected to the front side of the B connecting plate (77), the shaft end of the motor (71) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw rod (74) and the motor (71) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate (5), the B camera (72) is connected to the computer via a data cable, and the motor (71) is connected to a power supply and a controller via a wire.

5. A logistics sorting device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A buffer layer (710) is fixed to the front side of the push plate (79).

6. A logistics sorting device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The movable hole is provided with dovetail grooves on both sides, and a guide block (711) is slidably provided on the inside of the dovetail groove. The guide block (711) is fixedly connected to the B connecting plate (77). The front side of the driven plate (75) is provided with A through holes on both sides, and the A through holes are located on the left and right sides of the screw rod (74). An A guide rod (712) is slidably provided on the inside of the A through hole. B support rings (713) are fixedly provided on the front and rear ends of the outer side of the A guide rod (712). The B support ring (713) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the A support plate (5). A sliding bar (714) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the push plate (79). A B through hole is provided on the front side of the sliding bar (714). A B guide rod (715) is slidably provided on the inside of the B through hole. C support rings (716) are fixedly provided on the front and rear ends of the outer side of the B guide rod (715). The C support ring (716) is fixedly connected to the A support column (6).

Images