Conveying equipment with thickness detection and classification functions
By introducing infrared ranging sensors and gear transmission systems into the conveying equipment, material thickness detection and classified transportation are realized, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot be classified transportation, and improving the functionality and operational flexibility of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420830829.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing conveying equipment cannot be classified and transported according to the thickness of the material, and there are poor functionality and limitations in use.
A conveying equipment with thickness detection and classification function was designed, using infrared ranging sensor to detect material thickness, and through a transmission system with a gear ratio of 4:1 between the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving guide wheel brings animal materials into the corresponding segment. Select a conveyor belt to realize classified transportation.
It realizes the detection and classified transportation of material thickness, which is more functional, simple and flexible in operation, and has strong practicality, and can accurately classify and transport according to material thickness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222174945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a conveying equipment with thickness detection and classification functions. Background Art
[0002] Conveying equipment is a mechanical equipment that transports bulk goods and piece goods from the loading point to the unloading point along a certain route in a continuous manner. In addition to pure material transportation, conveying equipment can also cooperate with the requirements of the process in the production process of various industrial enterprises to form a rhythmic flow operation transportation line. Therefore, conveying equipment is widely used in various modern industrial enterprises, but the existing conveying equipment still has certain defects, such as:
[0003] “A conveying device with thickness detection function” with application number CN202020469040.1 can measure the thickness of materials during use, but it does not have the classification function. It is unable to classify and convey materials according to the detected material thickness. It has poor functionality and limitations in use. In view of this, a conveying device with thickness detection and classification function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device with thickness detection and classification function, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing conveying device cannot classify and convey materials according to the thickness of the materials.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a conveying device with thickness detection and classification function, comprising a base,
[0006] A main conveyor belt, the main conveyor belt is installed on the top surface of the base;
[0007] A first sorting conveyor belt, wherein the first sorting conveyor belt is installed on the top surface of the base, and the first sorting conveyor belt is located at the right rear position of the main conveyor belt;
[0008] A second sorting conveyor belt, wherein the second sorting conveyor belt is installed on the top surface of the base, and the second sorting conveyor belt is located at the front right side of the main conveyor belt;
[0009] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, and the fixing frame is sleeved on the outer side of the main conveyor belt;
[0010] A controller, the controller being mounted on the front side of the fixing frame;
[0011] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame;
[0012] A moving mechanism connected to the driving mechanism;
[0013] A classification mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism.
[0014] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the classified transportation after the thickness of the material is detected.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mounting rod is fixedly installed on the left end of the top surface of the fixing frame, and an infrared ranging sensor is installed on the end of the mounting rod, and the infrared ranging sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0016] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate measuring the thickness of the material through the infrared distance measuring sensor.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes:
[0018] A casing, the casing being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame;
[0019] A motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the housing, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller;
[0020] A rotating shaft, the bottom end of which is key-connected to the shaft end of the motor;
[0021] A driving gear, the driving gear is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft;
[0022] A transmission rod, the bottom end of which is connected to the inner bottom surface bearing of the housing, and the transmission rod bearing is arranged to penetrate the top surface of the housing;
[0023] The driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod and meshedly connected with the driving gear.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission rod can be rotated through the arrangement of the driving gear and the driven gear when the rotating shaft rotates.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gear ratio between the driving gear and the driven gear is 4:1.
[0026] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate faster.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes:
[0028] A rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transmission rod;
[0029] A slider, the slider being slidably connected to the right side surface of the fixing frame;
[0030] A straight rod, the straight rod is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slider;
[0031] A driving groove is longitudinally opened on the rotating rod, and the straight rod passes through the driving groove, and the width of the driving groove is consistent with the diameter of the straight rod.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the sliding block is driven to move through the cooperation between the driving groove and the straight rod.
[0033] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the classification mechanism includes:
[0034] A mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the slider;
[0035] Mounting plates, two symmetrically arranged mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame;
[0036] A guide wheel, the top end of which is connected to a top surface bearing of the mounting plate, and the guide wheels are evenly and equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slider drives the mounting frame, the mounting plate and the guide wheel to move synchronously, the material can be pushed into the first sorting conveyor belt or the second sorting conveyor belt for transportation, thereby achieving the purpose of classified transportation.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the conveying equipment with thickness detection and classification function can detect the thickness of the conveyed material and classify and convey the material according to the thickness of the conveyed material, and has stronger functionality, simple and flexible operation, and strong practicality;
[0039] 1. When the material is transported through the main conveyor belt, the infrared distance sensor is used to detect the thickness of the conveyed material. The material thickness data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the drive of the motor and the rotation direction of the shaft;
[0040] 2. When the shaft rotates, the driving gear and the driven gear rotate the transmission rod, so that the transmission rod drives the rotating rod to rotate. The slide block moves through the cooperation of the driving groove and the straight rod, so that the mounting frame drives the mounting plate and the guide wheel to move synchronously, so that the guide wheel pushes the material to move, ensuring that the material can enter the first sorting conveyor belt or the second sorting conveyor belt for transportation, thereby realizing classified transportation;
[0041] 3. The setting of the guide wheel can ensure that the contact material causes the guide wheel to rotate, reduce the friction between the guide wheel and the material, and ensure stable and effective promotion of material movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the left front;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right front view;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving gear and the driven gear of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the straight rod and the driving groove of the utility model.
[0046] In the figure: 1. base; 2. main conveyor belt; 3. first sorting conveyor belt; 4. second sorting conveyor belt; 5. fixing frame; 6. controller; 7. mounting rod; 8. infrared ranging sensor; 9. housing; 10. motor; 11. rotating shaft; 12. driving gear; 13. transmission rod; 14. driven gear; 15. rotating rod; 16. slider; 17. straight rod; 18. driving groove; 19. mounting frame; 20. mounting plate; 21. guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0048] See also Figure 1-4 , the technical solution of the utility model: a conveying device with thickness detection and classification function, including a base 1, a main conveyor belt 2 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, a first sorting conveyor belt 3 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, and the first sorting conveyor belt 3 is located at the right rear position of the main conveyor belt 2, a second sorting conveyor belt 4 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, and the second sorting conveyor belt 4 is located at the right front position of the main conveyor belt 2, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, and the fixing frame 5 is sleeved on the outside of the main conveyor belt 2, and a controller 6 is installed on the front side of the fixing frame 5;
[0049] A mounting rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the top surface of the fixing frame 5, and an infrared distance sensor 8 is mounted on the end of the mounting rod 7, and the infrared distance sensor 8 is electrically connected to the controller 6;
[0050] The housing 9 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame 5, the motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the housing 9, and the motor 10 is electrically connected to the controller 6, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11 is keyed to the shaft end of the motor 10, the driving gear 12 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft 11, the bottom end of the transmission rod 13 is connected to the inner bottom surface bearing of the housing 9, and the transmission rod 13 bearing runs through the top surface of the housing 9, the driven gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 13, and the driven gear 14 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 12, and the gear ratio of the driving gear 12 to the driven gear 14 is 4:1;
[0051] The rotating rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transmission rod 13, the slider 16 is slidably connected to the right side surface of the fixing frame 5, the straight rod 17 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slider 16, the driving groove 18 is longitudinally penetrated and opened on the rotating rod 15, and the straight rod 17 is arranged to penetrate the driving groove 18, and the width of the driving groove 18 is consistent with the diameter of the straight rod 17;
[0052] The mounting frame 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the slider 16, and two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 20 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 19. The top end of the guide wheel 21 is connected to the top surface bearing of the mounting plate 20, and the guide wheel 21 is evenly and equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate 20.
[0053] Working principle: When in use, the infrared distance sensor 8 detects the thickness of the material conveyed on the main conveyor belt 2, and the detection result is transmitted to the controller 6. According to the thickness of the detected material, the controller 6 starts the motor 10 to control the rotation direction of the shaft 11;
[0054] When the rotating shaft 11 rotates, the driving gear 12 is driven to rotate, so that the driven gear 14 meshing with the driving gear 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the transmission rod 13 drives the rotation rod 15 to rotate. At this time, the slider 16 is driven to move through the cooperation of the driving groove 18 and the straight rod 17. The slider 16 will move forward or backward according to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 11;
[0055] The movement of the slider 16 drives the mounting frame 19, the mounting plate 20 and the guide wheel 21 to move synchronously. The guide wheel 21 moves forward or backward, so that the material is pushed forward or backward, thereby ensuring that the material can enter the first sorting conveyor belt 3 or the second sorting conveyor belt 4 for transportation, thereby achieving the purpose of classified transportation according to the thickness of the material. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying device with thickness detection and classification function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A main conveyor belt (2), wherein the main conveyor belt (2) is installed on the top surface of the base (1); A first sorting conveyor belt (3), the first sorting conveyor belt (3) being installed on the top surface of the base (1), and the first sorting conveyor belt (3) being located at the right rear position of the main conveyor belt (2); A second sorting conveyor belt (4), the second sorting conveyor belt (4) being installed on the top surface of the base (1), and the second sorting conveyor belt (4) being located at the front right side of the main conveyor belt (2); A fixed frame (5), the fixed frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), and the fixed frame (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the main conveyor belt (2); A controller (6), wherein the controller (6) is mounted on the front side of the fixing frame (5); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame (5); A moving mechanism connected to the driving mechanism; A classification mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism.
2. The conveying device with thickness detection and classification function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the top surface of the fixing frame (5), and an infrared distance sensor (8) is mounted on the end of the mounting rod (7), and the infrared distance sensor (8) is electrically connected to the controller (6).
3. The conveying device with thickness detection and classification function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A casing (9), wherein the casing (9) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame (5); A motor (10), wherein the motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the housing (9), and the motor (10) is electrically connected to the controller (6); A rotating shaft (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11) being key-connected to the shaft end of the motor (10); A driving gear (12), the driving gear (12) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (11); A transmission rod (13), the bottom end of the transmission rod (13) is connected to the inner bottom surface bearing of the housing (9), and the bearing of the transmission rod (13) is arranged to penetrate the top surface of the housing (9); A driven gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (13), and the driven gear (14) is meshingly connected with the driving gear (12).
4. The conveying device with thickness detection and classification function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gear ratio between the driving gear (12) and the driven gear (14) is 4:
1.
5. The conveying device with thickness detection and classification function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises: A rotating rod (15), wherein the rotating rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transmission rod (13); A slider (16), the slider (16) being slidably connected to the right side surface of the fixing frame (5); A straight rod (17), wherein the straight rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slider (16); A driving groove (18), wherein the driving groove (18) is longitudinally penetrated and opened on the rotating rod (15), and the straight rod (17) is arranged to penetrate the driving groove (18), and the width of the driving groove (18) is consistent with the diameter of the straight rod (17).
6. The conveying device with thickness detection and classification function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The classification agencies include: A mounting frame (19), wherein the mounting frame (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding block (16); A mounting plate (20), wherein two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (20) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (19); A guide wheel (21), the top end of which is connected to a top bearing of the mounting plate (20), and the guide wheel (21) is evenly and equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate (20).
