Feeding structure for metal processing machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool, which belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and comprises a machine body, a polisher is connected in the machine body, a vertical plate is connected on the side surface of the machine body, a controller is arranged outside the machine body, a machine door is arranged on the front surface of the machine body, a conveying plate is connected on the vertical plate, and the conveying plate is connected on the machine door. The conveying plate is connected with the machine body, a sealing plate is connected to the conveying plate, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying plate, and a positioning plate is slidably connected into the sealing plate. According to the feeding structure for the metal processing machine tool, the positioning plate, a cam, a sliding groove, a threaded rod, a connecting plate and a cleaning cylinder are arranged, and the cam, the threaded rod and a second motor are matched, so that the connecting plate can drive the second motor to do reciprocating motion, and metal parts in conveying can be cleaned; and the phenomenon that the metal part is broken or mistakenly polished due to chippings during machining is avoided, so that the working efficiency of the machine body is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Metal generally refers to a type of substance that has a unique luster and is opaque, ductile, and conductive to heat and electricity. Metals are ground and shaped using machine tools during processing. Current machine tools fix the metal in a fixture during use, and then process it using a grinder. Metal parts are processed using a loading structure, however, most loading structures do not have a self-cleaning function, making it difficult to clean the surface of metal parts. When debris accumulates on the surface of metal parts, they are prone to breakage or grinding errors during processing, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the machine tool. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a feeding structure for metal processing machine tools, which solves the problem that most feeding structures do not have a self-cleaning function, making it difficult to clean the surface of metal parts, and when debris accumulates on the surface of metal parts for processing, breakage or grinding errors are prone to occur, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the machine tool.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool, comprising a machine body, a grinder is connected to the machine body, a vertical plate is connected to the side of the machine body, a controller is arranged outside the machine body, a machine door is arranged on the front of the machine body, a conveying plate is connected to the vertical plate, the conveying plate is connected to the machine body, a sealing plate is connected to the conveying plate, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying plate, a positioning plate is slidably connected in the sealing plate, a cam is rotatably connected on the sealing plate, a motor 1 is connected to one end of the cam, a slide groove is provided in the sealing plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the slide groove, the threaded rod is externally threadedly connected to a connecting plate, a cleaning barrel is rotatably connected in the connecting plate, a motor 2 is connected in the positioning plate, and the motor 2 is connected to the threaded rod.

[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: the positioning plate is externally connected to a sleeve plate, and the sealing plate is connected to a fixing column.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the sleeve plate is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column, a spring is connected to the outer shell of the fixed column, and the sealing plate is connected to the sleeve plate through the spring.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide rod 1 and a guide rod 2 are rotatably connected inside the conveying plate, and the conveying belt is transmission-connected outside the guide rod 2.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the outside of guide rod 1, the outside of guide rod 1 is transmission-connected with an anti-slip belt, and guide rod 1 is connected to guide rod 2 through the anti-slip belt.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the side surface of the conveying plate is rotatably connected with a half gear, and the side surface of the half gear is connected with a motor three.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the motor three is connected to the outside of the conveying plate, the guide rod two is externally connected with a spur gear, and the spur gear is meshed with the half gear.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The feeding structure for the metal processing machine tool is provided with a positioning plate, a cam, a slide groove, a threaded rod, a connecting plate and a cleaning cylinder. When the metal parts are transported to the bottom of the sealing plate, the cam is driven to rotate by the motor 1. When the cam is disengaged from the positioning plate, it is reset by the spring, and then the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the motor 2. The connecting plate moves on the surface of the threaded rod. When the connecting plate moves, the cleaning cylinder rolls on the surface of the metal parts. The feeding structure enables the connecting plate to drive the motor 2 to move back and forth through the cooperation between the cam, the threaded rod and the motor 2, and can clean the metal parts being transported, so as to avoid the metal parts being broken or polished incorrectly due to debris during processing, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the machine body.

[0013] 2. The feeding structure for the metal processing machine tool is provided with an anti-skid belt, a spur gear, a motor three and a half gear. When the motor three drives the half gear to rotate, the spur gear will rotate along with the half gear. Since the guide rod two is connected with the guide rod one through the anti-skid belt, the conveyor belt can realize the function of gap rotation along with the guide rod one and the guide rod two, so that the metal parts can be unloaded slowly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the sealing plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. grinder; 3. vertical plate; 4. conveyor plate; 5. sealing plate; 6. machine door; 7. controller; 8. conveyor belt; 9. guide rod 1; 10. guide rod 2; 11. anti-slip belt; 12. positioning plate; 13. fixing column; 14. spring; 15. sleeve plate; 16. cam; 17. motor 1; 18. slide groove; 19. threaded rod; 20. motor 2; 21. connecting plate; 22. cleaning cylinder; 23. spur gear; 24. motor 3; 25. half gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool, comprising a machine body 1, a grinder 2 is connected inside the machine body 1, a vertical plate 3 is connected to the side of the machine body 1, a controller 7 is arranged outside the machine body 1, a machine door 6 is arranged on the front of the machine body 1, a conveying plate 4 is connected to the vertical plate 3, the conveying plate 4 is connected to the machine body 1, a sealing plate 5 is connected to the conveying plate 4, and a conveying belt 8 is arranged inside the conveying plate 4;

[0021] A guide rod 1 9 and a guide rod 2 10 are rotatably connected inside the conveying plate 4, a conveying belt 8 is transmission-connected outside the guide rod 2 10, a conveying belt 8 is transmission-connected outside the guide rod 1 9, an anti-skid belt 11 is transmission-connected outside the guide rod 1 9, and the guide rod 1 9 is connected to the guide rod 2 10 via the anti-skid belt 11. By providing the anti-skid belt 11, when the guide rod 2 10 is rotating, since the guide rod 2 10 is connected to the guide rod 1 9 via the anti-skid belt 11, the guide rod 1 9 and the guide rod 2 10 can realize the function of synchronous rotation, thereby preventing the guide rod 1 9 and the guide rod 2 10 from getting stuck during rotation;

[0022] The sealing plate 5 is slidably connected with a positioning plate 12, and a sleeve plate 15 is connected to the outside of the positioning plate 12. A fixing column 13 is connected to the sealing plate 5, and the sleeve plate 15 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing column 13. A spring 14 is connected to the outer surface of the fixing column 13. The sealing plate 5 is connected to the sleeve plate 15 through the spring 14. By setting the spring 14, when the positioning plate 12 slides in the sealing plate 5, the sleeve plate 15 on the surface of the positioning plate 12 moves on the surface of the fixing column 13, which drives the spring 14 to deform, so that the spring 14 plays a certain supporting role in the movement of the positioning plate 12. When the positioning plate 12 loses resistance, it will be reset by the spring 14;

[0023] The sealing plate 5 is rotatably connected with a cam 16, one end of the cam 16 is connected with a motor 17, a slide groove 18 is provided in the sealing plate 5, a threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected in the slide groove 18, the threaded rod 19 is externally threadedly connected with a connecting plate 21, a cleaning cylinder 22 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate 21, a motor 20 is connected in the positioning plate 12, and the motor 20 is connected to the threaded rod 19;

[0024] By providing the slide groove 18, when the motor 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the connecting plate 21 will move on the surface of the threaded rod 19, and the connecting plate 21 will slide in the slide groove 18, so that the slide groove 18 plays a certain guiding role in the movement of the connecting plate 21;

[0025] The side of the conveying plate 4 is rotatably connected with a half gear 25, and the side of the half gear 25 is connected with a motor three 24, and the motor three 24 is connected to the outside of the conveying plate 4. The outside of the guide rod 2 10 is connected with a spur gear 23, and the spur gear 23 is meshed with the half gear 25. By setting the spur gear 23 and the half gear 25, when the half gear 25 contacts the spur gear 23 during rotation, the spur gear 23 will drive the guide rod 2 10 to rotate, and when the half gear 25 is disengaged from the spur gear 23, the guide rod 2 10 will stop accordingly, so that the guide rod 2 10 can realize the function of intermittent rotation.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] When the feeding device is feeding the metal parts, the metal parts can be placed above the conveyor belt 8, and then the motor three 24 drives the half gear 25 to rotate, and the spur gear 23 will rotate with the half gear 25. Since the guide rod two 10 is connected to the guide rod one 9 through the anti-slip belt 11, the guide rod one 9 and the guide rod two 10 will drive the conveyor belt 8 to rotate intermittently after self-rotation. When the metal parts are transported to the bottom of the sealing plate 5, the cam 16 is driven to rotate by the motor one 17. When the concave surface of the cam 16 is disengaged from the positioning plate 12, the positioning plate 12 will be reset by the action of the spring 14. The reset positioning plate 12 will position the metal parts, and then the motor two 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, and the connecting plate 21 will move on the surface of the threaded rod 19. When the connecting plate 21 moves, the cleaning cylinder 22 will roll on the surface of the metal parts, and the cleaning cylinder 22 can clean the surface of the metal parts.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is connected with a grinder (2), the side of the machine body (1) is connected with a vertical plate (3), the machine body (1) is provided with a controller (7) outside, the front of the machine body (1) is provided with a machine door (6), the vertical plate (3) is connected with a conveying plate (4), the conveying plate (4) is connected with the machine body (1), the conveying plate (4) is connected with a sealing plate (5), the conveying plate (4) is provided with a conveying belt (8), the sealing plate (5) is slidably connected with a positioning plate (12), the A cam (16) is rotatably connected to the sealing plate (5), one end of the cam (16) is connected to a motor 1 (17), a slide groove (18) is provided in the sealing plate (5), a threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (18), the threaded rod (19) is externally threadedly connected to a connecting plate (21), a cleaning cylinder (22) is rotatably connected in the connecting plate (21), a motor 2 (20) is connected in the positioning plate (12), and the motor 2 (20) is connected to the threaded rod (19).

2. A feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (12) is externally connected to a sleeve plate (15), and the sealing plate (5) is connected to a fixing column (13).

3. A feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve plate (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column (13); a spring (14) is connected to the outer shell of the fixed column (13); and the sealing plate (5) is connected to the sleeve plate (15) via the spring (14).

4. The feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod 1 (9) and a guide rod 2 (10) are rotatably connected inside the conveying plate (4), and the conveying belt (8) is transmission-connected outside the guide rod 2 (10).

5. A feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (8) is transmission-connected to the outside of the guide rod 1 (9), the guide rod 1 (9) is transmission-connected to the outside of the guide rod 1 (9) with an anti-slip belt (11), and the guide rod 1 (9) is connected to the guide rod 2 (10) via the anti-slip belt (11).

6. A feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surface of the conveying plate (4) is rotatably connected to a half gear (25), and the side surface of the half gear (25) is connected to a motor three (24).

7. A feeding structure for a metal processing machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor three (24) is connected to the outside of the conveying plate (4), and the guide rod two (10) is connected to the outside of the spur gear (23), and the spur gear (23) is meshed with the half gear (25).

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