Five-axis installed numerical control machining tool
By designing an automatic cleaning system on a five-axis installed CNC machining machine tool, the problem of metal waste accumulation is solved, processing accuracy and efficiency is improved, human resource waste is reduced, and the practicality of the machine tool is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420838543.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing five-axis installed CNC machining machine tools generate a large amount of metal waste during the workpiece processing, resulting in the accumulation of waste chips that affect subsequent workpiece processing, and pose a threat to the safety and efficiency of the operators.
A five-axis installed CNC machining machine tool including protective cover, gantry, grinding device, groove, cleaning assembly and collection box is designed. The metal is realized through the cooperation of motors, bidirectional threaded rods, sliding blocks, scrapers and inclined plates. Automatic collection and cleaning of waste chips to reduce waste resources.
It improves the accuracy of subsequent workpiece processing, reduces the work intensity of staff, improves work efficiency, enhances the practicality of machine tools, and facilitates viewing and centralized collection of waste chips through glass box doors, reducing workers' workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN222177172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machining machine tools, and more specifically, particularly relates to a five-axis numerical control machining machine tool. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, input them into the CNC device through information carriers, and after calculation and processing, the CNC device sends various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: the existing five-axis CNC machining machine tools will generate a large amount of metal scraps during the processing of workpieces. If these metal scraps cannot be cleaned, a large amount of metal scraps will accumulate, which will in turn affect the subsequent processing of workpieces. More and more debris will accumulate on the machine tool, and the operator will scratch his fingers if he is not careful, which will greatly affect the operation and reduce work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a five-axis CNC machining machine tool is provided to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-flatulence device to solve the problem that a large amount of metal scraps are generated during the workpiece processing, resulting in the accumulation of metal scraps and affecting the subsequent processing of the workpiece.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the five-axis CNC machining machine tool of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A five-axis CNC machining machine tool comprises a workbench, a protective cover is installed on the top of the workbench, a machining body is installed between the two sides of the protective cover, a gantry is installed on the top of the protective cover, a grinding device is installed on the bottom of the gantry, a through slot is opened on the top of the workbench, a cleaning component is installed at the bottom of the through slot, a group of support columns are installed at the bottom of the cleaning component, and the group of support columns is connected to the workbench.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate installed on the top of the supporting column, and inclined plates are installed on both sides of the mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a groove is opened on one side of the workbench, a bidirectional threaded rod is installed in the groove, a group of sliding blocks is mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod, one group of sliding blocks is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, a motor is installed in the groove, and the output end of the motor is transmission connected to the bidirectional threaded rod through a coupling.
[0010] Furthermore, a scraper is installed on one side of a group of sliding blocks through a fixed shaft, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a collection box is installed at the bottom of the inclined plate, and a handle is installed on the collection box.
[0012] Furthermore, support legs are installed at the bottom of the workbench, and anti-slip covers are covered on the bottom of the support legs.
[0013] Furthermore, a box door is installed on one side of the workbench, and the box door is made of glass.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the coordinated use of the motor, the bidirectional threaded rod, the sliding block, the scraper, the mounting plate, the inclined plate and the collection box, metal waste chips will fall from the through slot onto the mounting plate during the processing. After the processing is completed, the motor is started, and the motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the scraper on the sliding block to remove chips. Since the inclined plate has a certain inclination angle, the metal waste chips will fall into the collection box due to their own gravity along the inclination angle. Through the above design, the accuracy of subsequent workpiece processing is improved, the work intensity of the staff is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the practicality is enhanced.
[0016] By using the collection box, handle and box door in coordination, the waste collection status of the collection box can be checked through the glass door. When the waste is collected to a certain extent, the door is opened and the collection box is pulled out using the handle. The above design facilitates the centralized collection of waste, reduces the workload of workers, and reduces the waste of human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a five-axis CNC machining machine tool.
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a plan view of a cleaning mechanism of a five-axis mounted CNC machining machine tool.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism of a five-axis mounted CNC machining machine tool.
[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. Protective cover; 3. Processing body; 4. Gantry; 5. Grinding device; 6. Through slot; 7. Support column; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Groove; 11. Bidirectional threaded rod; 12. Sliding block; 13. Motor; 14. Scraper; 15. Collection box; 16. Handle; 17. Support leg; 18. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Example:
[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown:
[0027] The utility model provides a five-axis CNC machining machine tool, comprising a workbench 1, a protective cover 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, a processing body 3 is installed between the two sides of the protective cover 2, a gantry 4 is installed on the top of the protective cover 2, a grinding device 5 is installed at the bottom of the gantry 4, a through groove 6 is opened on the top of the workbench 1, a cleaning component is installed at the bottom of the through groove 6, a group of support columns 7 are installed at the bottom of the cleaning component, and the group of support columns 7 are connected to the workbench 1.
[0028] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 8 mounted on the top of a support column 7 , and inclined plates 9 are mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 8 .
[0029] Among them, a groove 10 is opened on one side of the inner part of the workbench 1, and a two-way threaded rod 11 is installed in the groove 10. A group of sliding blocks 12 are mounted on the two-way threaded rod 11, and a group of sliding blocks 12 are threadedly connected to the two-way threaded rod 11. A motor 13 is installed in the groove 10, and the output end of the motor 13 is transmission-connected with the two-way threaded rod 11 through a coupling. Through the coordinated use of the motor 13, the two-way threaded rod 11, the sliding block 12, the scraper 14, the mounting plate 8, the inclined plate 9 and the collecting box 15, metal waste chips will fall from the through groove 6 to the mounting plate 8 during the processing. When the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the two-way threaded rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper 14 on the sliding block 12 to remove chips. Since the inclined plate 9 has a certain inclination angle, the metal waste chips will fall into the collecting box 15 due to its own gravity along the inclination angle. Through the above design, the work intensity of the staff is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the practicality is enhanced.
[0030] A scraper 14 is installed on one side of a group of sliding blocks 12 via a fixed shaft, and the bottom of the scraper 14 fits with the top of the mounting plate 8 .
[0031] Among them, a collection box 15 is installed at the bottom of the inclined plate 9, and a handle 16 is installed on the collection box 15. Through the coordinated use of the collection box 15, the handle 16 and the box door 18, the waste collection situation of the collection box 15 can be checked through the glass box door 18. After the waste is collected to a certain extent, the box door 18 is opened and the collection box 15 is pulled out using the handle 16. Through the above design, it is convenient to collect waste in a centralized manner, reduce the workload of workers, and reduce the waste of human resources.
[0032] Among them, a support leg 17 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the bottom of the support leg 17 is covered with an anti-slip cover. Through the coordinated use of the support leg 17 and the anti-slip cover, the stability of the processing machine tool can be effectively guaranteed and the processing machine tool can be prevented from shaking during operation.
[0033] Among them, a box door 18 is installed on one side of the workbench 1. The box door 18 is made of glass. The staff can check the debris collection situation in the collection box through the glass, which is convenient for the staff to centrally clean up the waste and reduce the number of times to take it.
[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0035] During the use of the utility model, the integrity of the device is first confirmed, and then the device to be processed is placed at the bottom of the gantry 4, and processed by the grinding device 5. A large amount of metal scraps will be generated during the processing, and the metal scraps will fall from the through slot 6 to the mounting plate 8. After the processing is completed, the motor 13 is started, and the motor 13 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper 14 on the sliding block 12 to remove the scraps. Since the inclined plate 9 has a certain inclination angle, the metal scraps will fall into the collection box 15 due to their own gravity along the inclination angle, and can be viewed through the glass box door 18 The waste chips collection situation of the collection box 15. After the waste chips are collected to a certain extent, the box door 18 is opened, and the collection box 15 is pulled out using the handle 16. The staff pours out the waste chips and then puts the collection box 15 back to its original place. Since the support legs 17 are equipped with anti-slip sleeves, the stability of the processing machine tool can be effectively guaranteed, preventing the processing machine tool from shaking during operation and reducing the accuracy of workpiece processing. Through the above design, it is convenient to collect waste chips in a centralized manner, reduce the workload of workers, improve the accuracy of subsequent workpiece processing, reduce the work intensity of staff, improve work efficiency, and enhance practicality.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
Claims
1. A five-axis CNC machining machine tool, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A protective cover (2) is installed on the top of the workbench (1), a processing body (3) is installed between the two sides of the protective cover (2), a gantry (4) is installed on the top of the protective cover (2), a grinding device (5) is installed at the bottom of the gantry (4), a through slot (6) is opened on the top of the workbench (1), a cleaning component is installed at the bottom of the through slot (6), a group of support columns (7) are installed at the bottom of the cleaning component, and the group of support columns (7) are connected to the workbench (1).
2. A five-axis CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate (8) mounted on the top of a supporting column (7), and inclined plates (9) are mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (8).
3. A five-axis CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (10) is provided on one side of the interior of the workbench (1), a bidirectional threaded rod (11) is installed in the groove (10), a group of sliding blocks (12) are mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod (11), a group of sliding blocks (12) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (11), a motor (13) is installed in the groove (10), and an output end of the motor (13) is transmission-connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (11) via a coupling.
4. A five-axis CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper (14) is installed on one side of a group of sliding blocks (12) via a fixed shaft, and the bottom of the scraper (14) is in contact with the top of the mounting plate (8).
5. A five-axis CNC machining machine tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (15) is installed at the bottom of the inclined plate (9), and a handle (16) is installed on the collection box (15).
6. A five-axis CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A support leg (17) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and an anti-slip cover is sleeved on the bottom of the support leg (17).
7. A five-axis CNC machining machine tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A box door (18) is installed on one side of the workbench (1), and the box door (18) is made of glass.
Citation Information
Cited By
Numerical control machining tool
CN224027116U
