Book forming and cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and discloses a book forming cutting machine which comprises supporting plates, a mounting groove is formed in one supporting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the supporting plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one synchronizing wheel, and the other side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the other synchronizing wheel. A belt is rotatably connected to the exterior of the synchronous wheel, two conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the exterior of the supporting plate, a conveying belt is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the conveying rollers, a disc is fixedly connected to one end of each conveying roller, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of each disc, and an annular strip is slidably connected to the outer side of each fixing rod. According to the book conveying and correcting device, under the cooperation of structures such as the motor, the conveying rollers, the supporting plates, the synchronous wheels, the disc and the two-way lead screw, the automatic conveying and correcting effect is conveniently achieved, it is guaranteed that the positions of books are correct in the conveying process, and therefore follow-up cutting work is facilitated, and work efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a book forming and cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the printing and publishing industry, the market has higher and higher requirements for the speed and efficiency of book production. The traditional manual cutting method is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production, so a more efficient automatic cutting equipment is needed.

[0003] However, some existing book forming and cutting machines usually transport books manually and cannot automatically correct the books. Workers are required to place the materials in the cutting area, and manual transportation means that the operator will be affected by the working status, which may cause inaccurate placement of materials, errors and instability during the cutting process, and the inability to automatically transport and correct book materials, resulting in reduced production efficiency and increased material costs. For this reason, technicians in this field have proposed a book forming and cutting machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a book forming and cutting machine, which aims to improve the problems of cutting errors caused by the inability to automatically feed and automatically correct books, low production efficiency and increased material costs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a book forming and cutting machine, comprising a support plate, one of the support plates having an installation groove opened inside, an outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the synchronous wheels, the outer side of the synchronous wheel is rotatably connected to a belt, the outer side of the support plate is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers, the outer side of the conveying roller is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt, one end of the conveying roller is fixedly connected to a disc, the outer side of the disc is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the outer side of the fixed rod is slidably connected to an annular bar, the outer side of the annular bar is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, an outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a rack, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a consolidation block, the outer side of the support plate is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod, the outer ends of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod are threadedly connected to threaded blocks, and a moving component is installed on the top of the support plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The moving assembly includes a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the tops of two support plates, the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a cutting knife, the outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a placing table, the top of the placing table is provided with a plurality of collecting holes, and the inside of the placing table is slidably connected to a storage box.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a correction plate, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A plurality of auxiliary rods are slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, one end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the other end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One of the synchronous wheels is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the other synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the conveying roller.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The rack is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The consolidation block is fixedly connected to an outer side of one of the support plates.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The two synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to the belt, and the synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to the belt inside the mounting groove.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the motor, conveying roller, supporting plate, synchronous wheel, disc, bidirectional screw and other structures cooperate to realize the automatic conveying correction effect, ensure that the book is in the correct position during transportation, so as to facilitate the subsequent cutting work and further improve the work efficiency.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the cutting of books and the collection of subsequent debris are conveniently realized through the cooperation of structures such as the cylinder, U-shaped frame, cutting knife, movable plate, and placement table. Automatic cutting is faster and more efficient than traditional manual cutting, and the collection of debris is convenient, thereby reducing the debris left after cutting books and facilitating subsequent hygienic cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a book forming and cutting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a book forming and cutting machine proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a placing table of a book forming and cutting machine.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Support plate; 2. Motor; 3. Conveyor roller; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Correction plate; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Auxiliary rod; 8. Cylinder; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Fixed block; 11. Threaded block; 12. Gear; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Consolidation block; 15. Rack; 16. Ring bar; 17. Fixed rod; 18. Disc; 19. Limit block; 20. Bidirectional screw; 21. Synchronous wheel; 22. Belt; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Cutting knife; 25. Moving plate; 26. Placement table; 27. Collection hole; 28. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a mounting groove 23 is opened inside one of the support plates 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 1, one of the synchronous wheels 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a belt 22 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the synchronous wheel 21, two conveying rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate 1, a conveying belt 4 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the conveying roller 3, a disc 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller 3, a fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the disc 18, an annular bar 16 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 17, a sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular bar 16, a rack 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 13, a consolidation block 14 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 13, and the support plate 1 A bidirectional screw rod 20 is rotatably connected on the outside, and both ends of the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 20 are threadedly connected with threaded blocks 11. A moving component is installed on the top of the support plate 1, and a fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1. The inside of the fixed block 10 is slidably connected with a slide rod 9, one end of the slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to a correction plate 5, and the other end of the slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block 11. One of the synchronous wheels 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the other synchronous wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the conveying roller 3. The rack 15 is meshed with the gear 12. The consolidation block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of one of the support plates 1, and the two synchronous wheels 21 are rotatably connected to the belt 22. The synchronous wheels 21 and the belt 22 are rotatably connected inside the mounting groove 23.

[0030] Specifically, the support plate 1 is used to install and support various structures. A mounting groove 23 is opened inside one of the support plates 1. Two synchronous wheels 21 and a belt 22 are installed inside the mounting groove 23. Under the action of the output end of the motor 2, one of the synchronous wheels 21 is driven to rotate. Under the rotation of one of the synchronous wheels 21, the belt 22 is driven to rotate. Under the rotation of the belt 22, the other synchronous wheel 21 is driven to rotate, so that one of the conveying rollers 3 is rotated, so that the conveying roller 3 drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate. Under the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, the other conveying roller 3 is driven to rotate, thereby achieving an effect of continuous movement. At the same time, under the rotation of one of the conveying rollers 3, the disc 18 is driven to rotate, so that the disc 18 drives The rotation of the fixed rod 17 causes the fixed rod 17 and the annular bar 16 to slide, thereby driving the sliding of the sliding rod 13. Under the action of the consolidation block 14, the sliding of the sliding rod 13 is prevented from being unstable, thereby driving the sliding of the rack 15, causing the rack 15 to mesh with the gear 12, thereby driving the rotation of the gear 12, and then driving the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 20, so that the two threaded blocks 11 are threaded along the outer ends of the bidirectional screw rod 20, thereby achieving an effect of moving left and right. Under the action of the fixed block 10, the threaded block 11 can stably drive the sliding of the sliding rod 9, and then under the sliding of the sliding rod 9, the correction plate 5 is driven to slide on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4, so that the book can be corrected in one position, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting of the book.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The moving assembly includes a U-shaped frame 6, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates 1, the top of the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 8, the output end of the cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 25, the bottom of the moving plate 25 is fixedly connected to a cutting knife 24, the outer side of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a placing table 26, the top of the placing table 26 is provided with a plurality of collecting holes 27, the inside of the placing table 26 is slidably connected to a storage box 28, the top of the U-shaped frame 6 is slidably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rods 7, one end of the auxiliary rod 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 19, and the other end of the auxiliary rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 25.

[0032] Specifically, the U-shaped frame 6 is used to support the cylinder 8, so that the cylinder 8 can function stably. Under the action of the output end of the cylinder 8, the movable plate 25 is driven to move up and down, and then the cutting knife 24 is driven to move up and down. The multiple auxiliary rods 7 play an auxiliary stabilizing role in the lifting and lowering of the movable plate 25. Under the action of the limit block 19, the auxiliary rod 7 has a limiting effect, and the book is moved to the placement table 26. Then, under the action of the cutting knife 24, the book can be cut, and then the remaining debris from cutting the book enters the storage box 28 through the collection hole 27, so that the debris can be collected simply and quickly, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0033] Working principle: when it is necessary to cut a book, the book to be cut is placed on the top surface of the conveyor belt 4, and then the motor 2 is started. Under the action of the output end of the motor 2, one of the synchronous wheels 21 is driven to rotate. Under the rotation of one of the synchronous wheels 21, the belt 22 is driven to rotate. Under the rotation of the belt 22, another synchronous wheel 21 is driven to rotate, and then the conveyor roller 3 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, so that the book to be cut can be automatically transported to the cutting position. At the same time, under the rotation of the conveyor roller 3, the disc 18 is driven to rotate, and then the fixed rod 17 is driven to rotate, so that the annular bar 16 rotates along the outer side of the fixed rod 17, and then the sliding rod 13 is driven to slide. Under the sliding of the sliding rod 13, the rack 15 is engaged to drive the rotation of the gear 12. , under the rotation of the gear 12, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 20 is driven. Under the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 20, the two threaded blocks 11 are threaded along the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 20, so that the slide rod 9 drives the movement of the correction plate 5, so that the cut book has a real-time position correction. When the book is transported to the bottom of the cutting knife 24, the rotation of the motor 2 is stopped, and then the cylinder 8 is started. Under the action of the output end of the cylinder 8, the moving plate 25 is driven to descend, and then the cutting knife 24 is driven to descend, so that the cutting knife 24 passes through the book and fits the surface of the placing table 26, thereby completing the cutting of the book, and then the debris of the cut book passes through the collecting hole 27 and enters the storage box 28, so that the debris is collected, which is convenient for subsequent hygienic cleaning. At this point, all the processes of book cutting are completed.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A book forming and cutting machine, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting groove (23) is provided inside one of the support plates (1); a motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the support plate (1); an output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to one of the synchronous wheels (21); the outside of the synchronous wheel (21) is rotatably connected to a belt (22); the outside of the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to two conveying rollers (3); the outside of the conveying rollers (3) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (4); one end of the conveying roller (3) is fixedly connected to a disc (18); the outside of the disc (18) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (4); A fixed rod (17) is fixedly connected, an annular bar (16) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod (17), a sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular bar (16), a rack (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (13), a consolidation block (14) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (13), a bidirectional screw rod (20) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate (1), both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (20) are threadedly connected to the threaded blocks (11), and a moving component is installed on the top of the support plate (1).

2. A book forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (6), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected to the tops of two support plates (1), the top of the U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (8), the output end of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (25), the bottom of the moving plate (25) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (24), the outer side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a placing table (26), the top of the placing table (26) is provided with a plurality of collecting holes (27), and the inside of the placing table (26) is slidably connected to a storage box (28).

3. A book forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (10), the interior of the fixed block (10) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (9), one end of the sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected to a correction plate (5), and the other end of the sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of a threaded block (11).

4. A book forming and cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary rods (7) are slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (6); one end of the auxiliary rod (7) is fixedly connected to a limit block (19); and the other end of the auxiliary rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of a movable plate (25).

5. The book forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the synchronous wheels (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), and the other synchronous wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the conveying roller (3).

6. A book forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (15) is meshingly connected with the gear (12).

7. The book forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The consolidation block (14) is fixedly connected to an outer side of one of the support plates (1).

8. The book forming and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two synchronous wheels (21) are rotationally connected to the belt (22), and the synchronous wheels (21) and the belt (22) are rotationally connected inside the installation groove (23).

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