Mechanical garbage compression treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses mechanical garbage compression treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of garbage compression treatment equipment, the mechanical garbage compression treatment equipment comprises a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a material containing box, the fixing frame is internally provided with a downward pressing mechanism, and the downward pressing mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with a hole in the inner top wall of the fixing frame; and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a lower pressing block. According to the mechanical garbage compression device, the purpose of collecting mechanical garbage can be achieved through mutual cooperation of the fixing frame and the material containing box, the device can compress the mechanical garbage more conveniently and rapidly, and the purpose of compressing the mechanical garbage can be achieved through mutual cooperation of the downward pressing mechanism and the extrusion mechanism; and during compression, the size of the device can be adjusted according to the size after mechanical garbage is compressed into blocks, internal gaps are reduced by repeatedly compressing the mechanical garbage for multiple times, space waste is avoided, and the practicability of the device can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage compression processing equipment, in particular to mechanical garbage compression processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Garbage compression processing equipment is used to compress the garbage thrown into the garbage bin.

[0003] A large amount of mechanical waste such as cutting chips, grinding chips, waste sand, etc. will be generated in the process of mechanical industry. The characteristics of mechanical waste are that they are relatively hard, which makes it more troublesome to recycle and stack them. Not only do they take up a lot of space, but the stacking stability is also relatively poor. Therefore, it is necessary to use garbage compression processing equipment to compress the mechanical waste.

[0004] Through searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN216733123U discloses a mechanical garbage compression processing equipment, including the ability to facilitate the processing of mechanical garbage, and compared with ordinary mechanical garbage processing methods, the garbage processing equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages of being able to facilitate the compression processing of mechanical garbage, and being able to recycle the dust generated during the compression processing, etc. However, in actual applications, there are a large number of cutting chips in the mechanical garbage, and a large number of gaps will be generated during compression, which will cause a waste of space. If a compression mechanism with greater power is used, the cost of the device will increase, causing unnecessary economic losses. For this reason, we provide a mechanical garbage compression processing equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a mechanical garbage compression processing device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical garbage compression processing equipment, including a fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a material holding box, a downward pressing mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame, the downward pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the hole in the inner top wall of the fixed frame, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a downward pressing block, the inner wall of the downward pressing block is slidably connected to two symmetrical adjusting blocks, the outer surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the inner wall of each movable plate is rotatably connected to two threaded rods, the outer surface of each threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of threaded blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two adjusting blocks.

[0007] Two extrusion mechanisms are arranged inside the fixed frame, and the extrusion mechanism includes a moving frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate, the inner wall of the moving frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, the bottom surface of the moving frame is hinged with a hinged telescopic rod through a pin shaft, the inner wall of the material holding box is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with a sliding assembly, the upper surface of the sliding assembly is hinged to the bottom end of the hinged telescopic rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a double-axis forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the two output ends of the double-axis forward and reverse motor are fixedly connected to the first sprocket as an existing device. The double-axis forward and reverse motor is a common motor on the market, and the model of the double-axis forward and reverse motor is not excessively limited in the present application. The double-axis forward and reverse motor can achieve the purpose of forward and reverse rotation. The outer surface of the first sprocket is fixedly connected to the second sprocket through the double-axis forward and reverse motor. The two second sprockets rotate with the first sprocket, and then the threaded rod can be driven to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material containing box, and the inner wall of each of the fixing rings is passivated. The fixing rings can be used to connect to an external lifting mechanism, making it more convenient and quick for workers to install and disassemble the material containing box. The passivation treatment on the inner wall of the fixing ring can effectively prevent the workers from being scratched.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided below the fixing frame, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame. The mounting plate can support the fixing frame, which can effectively increase the stability of the device. The mounting plate is made of a material with relatively high hardness and can withstand greater gravity without breaking, which can effectively increase the service life of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided at the four corners on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the inner wall of each threaded hole is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt, the outer surface of each mounting bolt is sleeved with a washer, and the outer surface of each washer is passivated. The device can be fixed to a required position through the cooperation between the threaded hole and the mounting bolt, which can increase the stability of the device and prevent the device from tilting during use. The washer can reduce the wear of the mounting bolt on the mounting plate, which can effectively increase the safety and service life of the device.

[0012] Furthermore, a reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, and the inner wall of the hole on the reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod. The reinforcing frame can serve the purpose of increasing the hydraulic telescopic rod and can effectively increase the stability of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the mechanical garbage compression processing equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model can collect mechanical garbage through the cooperation between the fixed frame and the material holding box, and can make the device more convenient and quick when compressing mechanical garbage. The mutual cooperation between the pressing mechanism and the extrusion mechanism can compress the mechanical garbage. When compressing, the size of the device can be adjusted according to the size of the mechanical garbage after being compressed into blocks. By repeatedly compressing the mechanical garbage, the internal gap is reduced to avoid space waste, which can effectively increase the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model can drive the threaded rod to rotate through the cooperation between the dual-axis forward and reverse motor and the first sprocket, which can make the operation of the device more convenient and quick. The fixing ring can be used to connect the external lifting mechanism. The mounting plate, threaded holes, mounting bolts and washers can be used to install and fix the device, which can effectively increase the stability and safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. material holding box; 3. pressing mechanism; 301. hydraulic telescopic rod; 302. pressing block; 303. adjusting block; 304. moving plate; 305. threaded rod; 306. threaded block; 4. extrusion mechanism; 401. moving frame; 402. hinged telescopic rod; 403. slide rail; 404. sliding assembly; 405. extrusion plate; 5. double-axis forward and reverse motor; 6. first sprocket; 7. second sprocket; 8. reinforcement frame; 9. fixing ring; 10. mounting plate; 11. threaded hole; 12. mounting bolt; 13. washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] This embodiment provides a mechanical garbage compression processing device, which can achieve the purpose of compressing mechanical garbage, reduce the gaps between the compressed mechanical garbage, and increase the utilization rate of the space.

[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 A mechanical garbage compression processing device includes a fixing frame 1. The fixing frame 1 is made of a material with high hardness, can withstand a large impact without deformation, and can effectively increase the service life of the device.

[0024] The inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a material holding box 2, and the material holding box 2 is installed to the inside of the fixing frame 1 by bolts, which can avoid danger caused by shaking of the material holding box 2 when the device is running, and can effectively increase the safety of the device.

[0025] Several fixing rings 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material box 2. The inner wall of each fixing ring 9 is passivated. The fixing ring 9 can be used to connect to an external lifting mechanism, making it more convenient and quick for workers to install and disassemble the material box 2. The passivation treatment on the inner wall of the fixing ring 9 can effectively prevent the workers from being scratched.

[0026] A pressing mechanism 3 is provided inside the fixing frame 1, and the pressing mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 301 fixedly connected to the hole in the top wall of the fixing frame 1. The hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is an existing device. The hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is a hydraulic rod commonly used in garbage compression devices, and the model of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is not excessively limited in this application.

[0027] The upper surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame 8, and the inner wall of the hole on the reinforcing frame 8 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301. The reinforcing frame 8 can increase the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 and can effectively increase the stability of the device.

[0028] The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 302, and the inner wall of the pressing block 302 is slidably connected to two symmetrical adjusting blocks 303. The hydraulic telescopic rod 301 can drive the pressing block 302 and the adjusting block 303 to move downward, thereby achieving the purpose of compressing mechanical garbage.

[0029] The outer surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 304, and the inner wall of each movable plate 304 is rotatably connected to two threaded rods 305. The outer surface of each threaded rod 305 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 306. The bottom surfaces of the two groups of threaded blocks 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two adjustment blocks 303. The rotation of the threaded rod 305 can drive the threaded block 306 to move, and then drive the adjustment block 303 to move, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the compression range of the device.

[0030] A double-axis forward and reverse motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate 304, and both output ends of the double-axis forward and reverse motor 5 are fixedly connected to the first sprocket 6. The double-axis forward and reverse motor 5 is an existing device, and the double-axis forward and reverse motor 5 is a common motor on the market. In this application, there are no excessive restrictions on the model of the double-axis forward and reverse motor 5. The double-axis forward and reverse motor 5 can achieve the purpose of forward and reverse rotation, and the first sprocket 6 can be driven to rotate by the double-axis forward and reverse motor 5.

[0031] The outer surface of each threaded rod 305 is fixedly connected to a second sprocket 7, and the two second sprockets 7 are connected to the first sprocket 6 through a chain transmission. As the first sprocket 6 rotates, the second sprocket 7 can be driven to rotate through the chain, and then the threaded rod 305 can be driven to rotate.

[0032] Two extrusion mechanisms 4 are arranged inside the fixed frame 1. The extrusion mechanism 4 includes a moving frame 401 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate 304. The inner wall of the moving frame 401 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 1. The inner wall of the moving frame 401 is polished, which can reduce the wear caused by the sliding of the moving frame 401 and effectively increase the service life of the device.

[0033] The bottom surface of the movable frame 401 is hinged with an articulated telescopic rod 402 through a pin shaft, the inner wall of the material holding box 2 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 403, the inner wall of the slide rail 403 is slidably connected with a sliding assembly 404, the upper surface of the sliding assembly 404 is hinged to the bottom end of the articulated telescopic rod 402 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the sliding assembly 404 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 405. As the movable frame 401 moves, the articulated telescopic rod 402 can drive the sliding assembly 404 to move, and then the mechanical garbage can be squeezed through the extrusion plate 405.

[0034] A mounting plate 10 is provided below the fixing frame 1, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 1. The mounting plate 10 can support the fixing frame 1, and can effectively increase the stability of the device. The mounting plate 10 is made of a material with relatively high hardness, and can withstand greater gravity without breaking, and can effectively increase the service life of the device.

[0035] Threaded holes 11 are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate 10, and the inner wall of each threaded hole 11 is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt 12, and the outer surface of each mounting bolt 12 is sleeved with a washer 13, and the outer surface of each washer 13 is passivated. The device can be fixed to a required position through the mutual cooperation between the threaded hole 11 and the mounting bolt 12, which can increase the stability of the device and prevent the device from tilting during use. The washer 13 can reduce the wear of the mounting bolt 12 on the mounting plate 10, which can effectively increase the safety and service life of the device.

[0036] Working principle: When the device is used, the compressed mechanical garbage needs to be placed into the material storage box 2, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is started. The hydraulic telescopic rod 301 can drive the lower pressing block 302 to descend, and the lowering of the lower pressing block 302 can drive the adjusting block 303 to descend, so as to press the mechanical garbage. At the same time, the activation of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 can drive the moving plate 304 to move, and the movement of the moving plate 304 can drive the moving frame 401 to descend, so that the sliding assembly 404 can be driven by the hinged telescopic rod 402 to move in the inner part of the slide rail 403. The wall slides, thereby driving the squeezing plate 405 to squeeze the mechanical garbage. By repeating the above movement, the purpose of reducing the gap between the mechanical garbage can be achieved. At the same time, as the size of the mechanical garbage compression block changes, the first sprocket 6 can be driven to rotate by the dual-axis forward and reverse motor 5, and then the second sprocket 7 can be driven to rotate by the chain. As the second sprocket 7 rotates, the threaded rod 305 can be driven to rotate, and then the threaded block 306 can be driven to move. As the threaded block 306 moves, the adjusting block 303 can be driven to move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size of the pressing device.

Claims

1. A mechanical garbage compression processing device, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage box (2), and a pressing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the fixed frame (1). The pressing mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (301) fixedly connected to a hole in the inner top wall of the fixed frame (1), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (302), the inner wall of the pressing block (302) is slidably connected to two symmetrical adjustment blocks (303), the outer surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (304), the inner wall of each moving plate (304) is rotatably connected to two threaded rods (305), the outer surface of each threaded rod (305) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (306), and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of threaded blocks (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two adjustment blocks (303); Two extrusion mechanisms (4) are arranged inside the fixed frame (1). The extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a movable frame (401) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate (304). The inner wall of the movable frame (401) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (1). The bottom surface of the movable frame (401) is hingedly connected to a hinged telescopic rod (402) via a pin shaft. The inner wall of the material holding box (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (403). The inner wall of the slide rail (403) is slidably connected to a sliding assembly (404). The upper surface of the sliding assembly (404) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the hinged telescopic rod (402) via a pin shaft. The other end of the sliding assembly (404) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (405).

2. A mechanical garbage compression processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-axis forward and reverse motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate (304), and both output ends of the double-axis forward and reverse motor (5) are fixedly connected to a first sprocket (6).

3. A mechanical garbage compression processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of each threaded rod (305) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (7), and the two second sprockets (7) are connected to the first sprocket (6) via a chain transmission.

4. The mechanical garbage compression processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rings (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material holding box (2), and the inner wall of each fixing ring (9) is passivated.

5. The mechanical garbage compression processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (10) is provided below the fixing frame (1), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame (1).

6. The mechanical garbage compression processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Threaded holes (11) are provided at four corners of the upper surface of the mounting plate (10); the inner wall of each threaded hole (11) is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt (12); the outer surface of each mounting bolt (12) is sleeved with a washer (13); and the outer surface of each washer (13) is passivated.

7. The mechanical garbage compression processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing frame (8), and the inner wall of the hole on the reinforcing frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hydraulic telescopic rod (301).

Images