Book classifying and conveying device for small stack room

By designing a book classification and transmission device including a transmission base, a book recycling frame and a book collection module in a small library, using radio frequency identification technology and a driving module, the high equipment cost and large area in the existing technology are solved. The problem is to realize the rapid classification and transmission of books, which is suitable for the management needs of small library.

CN222180664UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420498159.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing automatic book classification system is installed and used in small library, the equipment costs are high and the area covers a large area, making it difficult to meet the management needs of small library.

Method used

A small library book classification and transmission device was designed, including a transmission base, a book recycling frame and a book collection module. The electronic tags were identified through a book information scanner using radio frequency identification technology, and combined with a drive module and a sliding track to realize automatic classification of books. and transmission reduces the equipment footprint and cost.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid classification and transmission of books, reduces the overall cost and footprint of the equipment, and makes the book management of small library more convenient and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of book management, in particular to a book classifying and conveying device for a small stack room. Comprising a conveying base, a book recycling frame and a book containing module, the book containing module is movably installed on the conveying base, the book recycling frame is arranged on the upper side of the conveying base, a driving module is arranged on the book containing module, and the driving module is used for driving the book containing module to slide on the conveying base; a plurality of book recycling boxes are placed on the lower side of the book containing module; by adjusting the positions of the book containing modules on the conveying base, the books fall into the designated book recycling boxes in the gap between the two book containing modules, the books are classified, and due to the fact that the book recycling boxes are placed on the lower sides of the book containing modules, the overall occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and the space utilization rate of the equipment is increased. The equipment is easy to install and use, and book management of a small stack room is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of book management, in particular to a book classification and transmission device for a small book library. Background Art

[0002] Book management is the key to ensuring the efficiency of borrowing and finding books. Since the library has a large number of diverse books, for the sake of management, books are usually assigned to different shelf areas according to their categories and contents. When readers return books, they usually put them directly in the book return box. Therefore, the books in the book return box need to be reclassified and put back one by one. This process requires a large number of books to be reorganized and classified;

[0003] To this end, a library book automatic classification system and its use method with publication number CN111882836B is disclosed. The patent document sets a plurality of rotating book storage boxes at the end of a conveying device, and rotates the corresponding book storage boxes to the end of the conveying device according to the category of the books to complete the classification operation of the books. Specifically: the library book automatic classification system includes two symmetrically arranged brackets, a transmission component is arranged between the tops of the two brackets, a book storage component is arranged on the right side of the bracket, a transmission component is arranged between the bracket and the book storage component, and the book storage component includes a mounting seat, and a rotating member is arranged on the upper end of the mounting seat. The storage box has limit slides symmetrically arranged on both sides, the inner wall of the installation frame is fixed with limit rods corresponding to the position of the limit slides, the limit rods match the limit slides, rollers are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the storage box, handles are fixed on both sides of the top wall of the storage box, limit baffles are fixed on the top walls of both sides of the installation frame corresponding to the position of the handles, and the bottom wall of the storage box is inclined inward; however, when the equipment used in the patent document is sorting books, it is necessary to control one of the multiple rotating book storage boxes to be connected to the end of the conveying equipment, so the overall cost of the equipment is high and a large equipment installation area is required, which is inconvenient for book management and use in small book libraries. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a book classification and conveying device for a small library, which can reduce the installation area required for the equipment and reduce the equipment cost on the basis of ensuring the classification and processing operations of books, so as to facilitate the book management and use of the small library.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] Provided is a book classification and conveying device for a small library, comprising a conveying base, a book recovery frame and a book containing module, wherein the book containing module is slidably mounted on the conveying base, the book recovery frame is arranged on the upper side of the conveying base, a driving module is arranged on the book containing module, the driving module is used to drive the book containing module to slide on the conveying base, and a plurality of book recovery boxes are placed on the lower side of the book containing module.

[0007] Furthermore, the book recycling frame is mounted on the upper side of the transmission base via a book scanning base, and a book information scanner is installed on the inner side of the book recycling frame, and the book information scanner can identify the electronic tags in the books.

[0008] Furthermore, the book information scanner may use an industrial RFID reader / writer of model ARU5321, or other RFID readers / writers available on the market.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission base is provided with a first track and a second track at both ends, and the book holding module is provided with a first slider and a second slider at both ends, the first slider is slidably connected to the first track, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second track.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving module is a driving motor, which is installed in the book holding module. The output shaft of the driving motor is equipped with a transmission wheel through a coupling, and the transmission wheel is connected to the rack plate on the side of the second track through meshing transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, a gripping handle is provided on the outer side of the book recycling box, and wheels are rotatably installed on the bottom of the book recycling box.

[0012] Furthermore, L-shaped rubber edges are respectively provided on both sides of the book recycling box, and the L-shaped rubber edges of two adjacent book recycling boxes are pressed against each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The book classification and conveying device for a small library in the example of the utility model adjusts the position of the book holding module on the transmission base so that the books fall from the side of the book holding module to the designated book collection box, thereby completing the classification of the books. Since a plurality of book collection boxes are placed on the lower side of the book holding module, the overall footprint of the equipment is reduced, making the equipment easy to install and use so that a small library can manage books.

[0015] 2. The book classification and conveying device for a small library in the example of the utility model, the book information scanner uses radio frequency identification technology, which can quickly identify the electronic tags in the books, and after matching with the information in the electronic database of the library, determine the classification information of the books, use the book holding module to temporarily accept the books, and then put them into the designated book recycling box to complete the book classification and conveying operation.

[0016] 3. The book classification and conveying device for a small library in the example of the utility model has a holding handle and wheels on the book collection box, so that the management personnel can control the movement of the book collection box and transfer the classified books.

[0017] 4. In the small library book sorting and conveying device of the utility model example, L-shaped rubber edges are respectively provided on both sides of the book collection box, and the L-shaped rubber edges of two adjacent book collection boxes are pressed against each other. The L-shaped rubber edges guide the books to prevent the books from falling and being damaged from the gap between the two adjacent book collection boxes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a small book library book classification and conveying device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a small book library book classification and conveying device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission base of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the small book library book classification and transmission device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the small library book classification and conveying device of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 11 transmission base, 12 first track, 13 second track, 14 notch, 15 rack plate, 21 book scanning base, 22 book recycling frame, 23 book information scanner, 24 book recycling box, 3 book holding module, 31 conveying frame, 32 connecting rod, 33 conveying roller, 34 conveying belt, 35 conveying motor, 36 first slider, 37 second slider, 41 driving motor, 42 transmission wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a book classification and conveying device for a small library, including a transmission base 11, a book recovery frame 22 and a book containing module 3; the book recovery frame 22 is mounted on the upper side of the transmission base 11 through a book scanning base 21, and a book information scanner 23 is installed on the inner side of the book recovery frame 22; the book recovery frame 22 is mounted on the upper side of the transmission base 11 through a book scanning base 21, and a book information scanner 23 is installed on the inner side of the book recovery frame 22, and a plurality of book recovery boxes 24 are placed on the lower side of the book containing module 3.

[0033] The book information scanner 23 uses radio frequency identification technology to quickly identify the electronic tags in the book.

[0034] Since the plurality of book return boxes 24 are placed on the lower side of the book containing module 3, the overall floor space of the device is reduced, making the device easy to install and use, so as to facilitate book management in a small library.

[0035] In order to make the sliding of the book holding module 3 on the transmission base 11 more stable, a first track 12 and a second track 13 are respectively provided at both ends of the transmission base 11, and a first slider 36 and a second slider 37 are respectively installed at both ends of the book holding module 3, the first slider 36 corresponds to the first track 12 and is slidably connected, and the second slider 37 corresponds to the second track 13 and is slidably connected;

[0036] Furthermore, balls are provided on the first sliding block 36 and the second sliding block 37 to increase the smoothness of the book holding module 3 when sliding on the transmission base 11 .

[0037] Among them, a driving module is provided on the book holding module 3, and the driving module is used to drive the book holding module 3 to slide on the transmission base 11. The driving module is a driving motor 41, and the driving motor 41 is installed in the book holding module 3. The output shaft of the driving motor 41 is installed with a transmission wheel 42 through a coupling. The transmission wheel 42 is connected to the rack plate 15 on the side of the second track 13 through meshing transmission. The driving motor 41 can use a stepping motor.

[0038] The reader places the book in the book recycling frame 22, and the book is received by the book holding module 3. Then, the book information scanner 23 is used to detect the information of the book. According to the storage location of the book in the library, the corresponding book recycling box 24 is selected, and the driving motor 41 is started to control the book holding module 3 to slide on the transmission base 11, and the corresponding position of the book holding module 3 and the book recycling box 24 is changed, so that the book can fall on the upper side of the designated book recycling box 24. Then, the management personnel use the holding handle provided on the book recycling box 24 to control the movement of the book recycling box 24 and transfer the classified books.

[0039] In order to increase the firmness of the book holding module 3 on the transmission base 11, the first slider 36 is slidably installed in the second track 13 to prevent the book holding module 3 from tipping over during movement. At this time, the output shaft of the drive motor 41 passes through the groove 14 on the side of the second track 13 and extends toward the lower side of the rack plate 15.

[0040] In this embodiment, the book holding module 3 can be a plate with a rubber buffer pad attached to the top. The inertia of the book holding module 3 moving on the transmission base 11 is used to make the book detach from the book holding module 3. At this time, the length of the plate can be set shorter to further reduce the equipment installation space.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] The features of this embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are not described in detail. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: Figure 4-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the main body of the book holding module 3 is a conveyor frame 31, at least two connecting rods 32 are fixedly installed in the middle of the conveyor frame 31, a plurality of rollers 33 are rotatably installed in the conveyor frame 31, and a conveyor belt 34 is installed on the outer sides of the two connecting rods 32 and the plurality of rollers 33. The conveyor belt 34 is connected to the rollers 33 for transmission. A conveying motor 35 for driving the rollers 33 located at the edge to rotate is installed on the conveyor frame 31, and the conveying motor 35 can use a stepping motor.

[0043] Start the conveying motor 35, control the roller 33 to rotate, and drive the conveyor belt 34 to move the books toward the end of the conveying rack 31. During this process, start the driving motor 41 to change the position of the books toward the conveying rack 31 on the transmission base 11, so that the books are put into the designated book collection box 24, completing the book classification and transmission operation.

[0044] Embodiment three:

[0045] The features of this embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are not described in detail. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two book containing modules 3 are provided, and both book containing modules 3 are slidably mounted on the transmission base 11, and a plurality of book recovery boxes 24 are placed at the lower side of the connection between the two book containing modules 3. At this time, more book recovery boxes 24 can be placed to adapt to the use of libraries of different sizes, and an additional book recovery box 24 is placed on the outside of the transmission base 11 for storing books without information entered.

[0046] When the book information scanner 23 detects the information of the book, the two conveying motors 35 and the driving motor 41 are started respectively, and the relative positions of the two book holding modules 3 and the transmission base 11 and the distance between the two book holding modules 3 are adjusted, so that the book falls from the connection between the two book holding modules 3 into the designated book recycling box 24.

[0047] When the book information scanner 23 fails to detect the information of the book, the two books are controlled to move closer to each other towards the conveying rack 31, and the books without detected information are transferred between the two book holding modules 3, so that they fall into the book recovery box 24 outside the transmission base 11 and wait for subsequent manual operation. In this state, there is no need to stop the book holding module 3 on the lower side of the book recovery frame 22, thereby maintaining the continuous operation of the equipment.

[0048] Embodiment 4:

[0049] The features of this embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are not described in detail. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, L-shaped rubber edges are respectively provided on both sides of the book recycling box 24, and the L-shaped rubber edges of two adjacent book recycling boxes 24 are pressed against each other. The L-shaped rubber edges guide the books and can prevent the books from falling from the gap between the two adjacent book recycling boxes 24 and being damaged.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

[0051] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the other technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present utility model, the other technical features will not be described in detail here.

Claims

1. A book classification and conveying device for a small library, comprising a conveying base (11), a book containing module (3) slidably mounted on the conveying base (11), and a book recycling frame (22) mounted on the upper side of the conveying base (11), characterized in that: The book holding module (3) is provided with a driving module for driving the book holding module (3) to slide on the transmission base (11), and a plurality of book recovery boxes (24) are placed on the lower side of the book holding module (3).

2. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission base (11) is provided with a first track (12) and a second track (13) at both ends, and the book holding module (3) is provided with a first slider (36) and a second slider (37) corresponding to the first track (12) and the second track (13) at both ends.

3. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The book containing modules (3) are provided with two, and the two book containing modules (3) are both slidably mounted on the transmission base (11), a plurality of book recovery boxes (24) are placed at the lower side of the connection between the two book containing modules (3), and an additional book recovery box (24) is placed outside the transmission base (11).

4. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving module is a driving motor (41), which is installed in the book holding module (3). The output shaft of the driving motor (41) is equipped with a transmission wheel (42) via a coupling, and the transmission wheel (42) is connected to a rack plate (15) on the side of the second track (13) via meshing transmission.

5. The small-scale book storage book classification and transmission device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first sliding block (36) is slidably engaged in the second track (13), and the output shaft of the driving motor (41) passes through the notch (14) on the side of the second track (13) and extends toward the lower side of the rack plate (15).

6. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The main body of the book holding module (3) is a plate with a rubber buffer pad attached to the top.

7. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The main body of the book holding module (3) is a conveying frame (31), at least two connecting rods (32) are arranged in the middle of the conveying frame (31), a plurality of rollers (33) are rotatably mounted in the conveying frame (31), a conveying belt (34) which is transmission-connected to the rollers (33) is sleeved and mounted on the outer sides of the plurality of rollers (33), and a conveying motor (35) is installed on the conveying frame (31) for driving the rollers (33) located at the edge to rotate.

8. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The book recycling frame (22) is mounted on the upper side of the transmission base (11) via a book scanning base (21), and a book information scanner (23) is installed inside the book recycling frame (22).

9. The small-scale book library book classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gripping handle is provided on the outside of the book recycling box (24), and wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the book recycling box (24).