Hardware part conveying mechanism with clamping function
The conveying mechanism addresses part shifting by using size-identifying infrared sensors and adjustable clamping, along with a cleaning system, to securely transport and clean hardware parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323592569.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing conveying devices for hardware parts lack a clamping function, leading to parts shifting during transport, which complicates subsequent processing and positioning.
A conveying mechanism with a clamping function that uses infrared identifiers to identify part sizes, adjusts clamping via electric telescopic rods with springs and protective pads, and incorporates a cleaning system with a water tank and nozzles to maintain cleanliness.
Automatically adjusts to clamp parts of varying sizes, preventing shifting and ensuring cleanliness during transport, thereby simplifying processing and maintaining part quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222180892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware parts, in particular to a conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function. Background Art
[0002] Hardware accessories refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, as well as some small hardware products. They can be used alone or as auxiliary tools. For example, hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, and security products. Most small hardware products are not final consumer goods. Instead, they are supporting products for industrial manufacturing, semi-finished products, and tools used in the production process.
[0003] In the current parts production and processing process, most of the parts are transported through a vibrating plate. However, the existing conveying device lacks a clamping function. During use by users, it is inevitable that parts will shift on the conveying device, causing problems in subsequent processing links and making it difficult to adjust the position of the shifted parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function comprises two support frames, the tops of the two support frames are fixedly mounted with connecting plates, a conveyor belt is arranged between the two connecting plates, the top of the conveyor belt is arranged with a soft pad, three electric telescopic rods are arranged at equal distances on both sides of the inner wall of the soft pad, a controller is arranged on the front of one of the connecting plates, and a battery is arranged inside, three U-shaped frames are arranged at equal distances on the tops of the two connecting plates, the tops of the U-shaped frames are arranged with receivers, the bottoms of the receivers are arranged with infrared identifiers, a vibration plate is arranged between the two support frames, and a water tank is arranged on the left side of the front of one of the connecting plates.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a clamping seat, one side of the clamping seat is provided with two springs, and one side of each of the two springs is provided with a protective pad.
[0008] Preferably, there are three receivers and three infrared identifiers, and they are all arranged on the same vertical level as the clamping seat.
[0009] Preferably, the protective pads are all made of rubber material.
[0010] Preferably, a water pump is provided at the top of the water storage tank, a water pump is provided at the middle of the water pump, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water pump.
[0011] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the receiver and the infrared identifier.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the nozzles is set and they are evenly distributed at equal distances at the bottom of the water suction pipe.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The size of the hardware parts transported on the conveyor belt is identified by an infrared identifier, which is received by the controller through a receiver after identification. After receiving, the electric telescopic rod is driven, and the output ends of each two electric telescopic rods drive each two clamping seats to move to the two ends of the hardware parts, and the distance between the two clamping seats is adjusted for clamping. When clamping, the spring's own expansion and contraction offsets part of the force for buffering, and the protective pad made of rubber material can protect the hardware parts during clamping, so that it can automatically adjust the clamping of hardware parts of different sizes and prevent the undesirable phenomenon of clamping.
[0015] 2. The water in the water tank is pumped out through a water pump connected to a water pump pipe, and then the water entering the water pump pipe is sprayed onto the conveyor belt through multiple nozzles to clean the conveyor belt and the hardware parts transported thereon, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the hardware parts after transportation; and 7 nozzles are set to clean the entire left side of the conveyor belt to prevent a certain position from being unable to be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping seat of the conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage tank of a conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 3. connecting plate; 4. transmission belt; 5. soft pad; 6. electric telescopic rod; 7. clamping seat; 8. spring; 9. protective pad; 10. controller; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. receiver; 13. infrared identifier; 14. vibration plate; 15. water tank; 16. water pump; 17. water pump; 18. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses a conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function, comprising two support frames 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the two support frames 1, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged between the two connecting plates 3, a soft pad 5 is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 4, three electric telescopic rods 6 are evenly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the soft pad 5, a controller 10 is arranged on the front of one of the connecting plates 3, and a battery is arranged inside, three U-shaped frames 11 are evenly arranged on the top of the two connecting plates 3, a receiver 12 is arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame 11, and an infrared identifier 13 is arranged on the bottom of the receiver 12, a vibration plate 14 is arranged between the two support frames 1, and a water tank 15 is arranged on the left side of the front of one of the connecting plates 3.
[0023] Specifically, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6 is provided with a clamping seat 7, and two springs 8 are provided on one side of the clamping seat 7. A protective pad 9 is provided on one side of each of the two springs 8. The protective pads 9 are made of rubber material. The output ends of each two electric telescopic rods 6 drive each of the two clamping seats 7 to move to the two ends of the hardware parts, and the distance between the two clamping seats 7 is adjusted to clamp the hardware parts. When clamping, the spring 8 itself can offset part of the force for buffering, and the protective pad 9 made of rubber material can protect the hardware parts during clamping to prevent the undesirable phenomenon of clamping.
[0024] Specifically, there are three receivers 12 and infrared identifiers 13, which are all arranged on the same vertical level as the clamping seat 7. The size of the hardware parts transported on the conveyor belt 4 is identified by the infrared identifier 13, and after identification, it is received by the controller 10 through the receiver 12. After reception, the electric telescopic rod 6 is driven to adjust the distance between every two clamping seats 7, so that the size of the hardware parts can be automatically identified and clamped.
[0025] Specifically, a suction pipe 16 is provided on the top of the water storage tank 15, a suction pump 17 is provided in the middle of the suction pipe 16, and a plurality of nozzles 18 are provided at the bottom of the suction pipe 16. There are 7 nozzles 18 in total and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the suction pipe 16 at equal distances. The water source in the water storage tank 15 is pumped out through the suction pipe 16 connected to the suction pump 17, and then the water source entering the suction pipe 16 is sprayed onto the conveyor belt 4 through the plurality of nozzles 18 to clean the conveyor belt 4 and the hardware parts transported thereon, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the hardware parts after transportation; and 7 nozzles 18 are provided to clean the entire left side of the conveyor belt 4 to prevent a certain position from being unable to be cleaned.
[0026] Specifically, the controller 10 is electrically connected to the receiver 12 and the infrared identifier 13. By electrically connecting the controller 10 to the receiver 12 and the infrared identifier 13, an overall identification structure can be formed, so that the conveying mechanism of the hardware parts can automatically adjust the distance between the two clamping seats 7 according to the size of the hardware parts.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the hardware parts are first arranged on the conveyor belt 4 in sequence for conveying. During conveying, the size of the hardware parts conveyed on the conveyor belt 4 is identified by the infrared identifier 13, and after identification, it is received by the controller 10 through the receiver 12. After receiving, the electric telescopic rod 6 is driven, and the output ends of each two electric telescopic rods 6 drive each two clamping seats 7 to move to the two ends of the hardware parts, and the distance between the two clamping seats 7 is adjusted to clamp the hardware parts. When clamping, the expansion and contraction of the spring 8 itself offsets a part. Part of the force is buffered, and the protective pad 9 made of rubber material can protect the hardware parts during clamping to prevent the undesirable phenomenon of clamping; and the water source in the water tank 15 is pumped out through the water pump 17 connected to the water pump pipe 16, and then the water entering the water pump pipe 16 is sprayed onto the conveyor belt 4 through multiple nozzles 18, so as to clean the conveyor belt 4 and the hardware parts transported thereon, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the hardware parts after transportation, and finally transport the hardware parts to the inside of the vibration plate 14, and then transport them through the vibration plate 14.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function, comprising two support frames (1), It is characterized in that A connecting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two support frames (1), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged between the two connection plates (3), a soft pad (5) is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt (4), three electric telescopic rods (6) are arranged at equal distances on both sides of the inner wall of the soft pad (5), a controller (10) is arranged on the front of one of the connection plates (3), and a storage battery is arranged inside, three U-shaped frames (11) are arranged at equal distances on the top of the two connection plates (3), a receiver (12) is arranged on the top of each of the U-shaped frames (11), and an infrared identifier (13) is arranged on the bottom of each of the receivers (12), a vibration plate (14) is arranged between the two support frames (1), and a water storage tank (15) is arranged on the left side of the front of one of the connection plates (3).
2. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The output end of the electric telescopic rod (6) is provided with a clamping seat (7), one side of the clamping seat (7) is provided with two springs (8), and one side of each of the two springs (8) is provided with a protective pad (9).
3. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The number of the receivers (12) and the infrared identifiers (13) is three and they are all arranged on the same vertical horizontal line as the clamping seat (7).
4. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The protective pads (9) are all made of rubber material.
5. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A water pumping pipe (16) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (15), a water pump (17) is arranged in the middle of the water pumping pipe (16), and a plurality of nozzles (18) are arranged at the bottom of the water pumping pipe (16).
6. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The controller (10) is electrically connected to the receiver (12) and the infrared identifier (13).
7. A conveying mechanism for hardware parts with a clamping function according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The number of the nozzles (18) is 7 in total and they are evenly distributed at equal distances at the bottom of the water pumping pipe (16).
