Sedimentation tank for sewage treatment

By designing a simplified sedimentation tank structure and using technologies such as rotary motors and threaded rods, the complexity and low efficiency of sludge scraping devices in existing sewage treatment are solved, and the effect of efficient sludge treatment and cost reduction is achieved.

CN222181928UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JIANGSU YUKAI ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420809487.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sludge scraping device in sewage treatment has a complex structure, high construction cost, low manual cleaning efficiency, waste of manpower and high cost.

Method used

A sedimentation tank including filter tank No. 1 and filter tank No. 2 was designed, with partition and scraper structure, equipped with rotating motor and threaded rod, automatic silt cleaning through hydraulic telescopic rods and sealed lifting plates, simplifying the structure and Improves operational convenience.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved simplified structure, facilitated operation, improved sludge treatment efficiency, saved manpower and material costs, reduced sewage treatment costs, and is suitable for rapid treatment of sewage sediment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sedimentation tank for sewage treatment, which comprises a first filter tank and a second filter tank, a partition plate is arranged between the first filter tank and the second filter tank, opposite scrapers are arranged on two sides of the partition plate, a water inlet is arranged at one end of the first filter tank, and a water outlet is arranged at the same end of the second filter tank. An inclined plate is arranged on the inner wall of the first filter tank below the water inlet, a first filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the first filter tank opposite to the inclined plate, a second filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the second filter tank opposite to the partition plate, sewage draining outlets are formed in the bottoms of the outer side walls of the first filter tank and the second filter tank, and sewage draining devices are arranged outside the sewage draining outlets. The sludge treatment device has the beneficial effects that the sludge treatment device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of timely and effectively cleaning sludge deposited in the sedimentation tank, saving the cost of manpower and material resources, reducing the cost of sewage treatment and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment, high in sludge treatment efficiency, good in treatment effect, simple to mount and low in cost. The device is suitable for rapidly treating precipitates in sewage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to sewage treatment, in particular to a sedimentation tank used for sewage treatment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, urban and rural water consumption has gradually increased, and pollution has become more and more serious. However, the available land in urban and rural areas is becoming less and less, and the sewage discharge standards are becoming more and more stringent.

[0003] Generally, before sewage is treated, a coagulant is added to the sewage, and then the sewage is injected into a sedimentation tank. After a period of time, sludge will be precipitated, which is then scraped off by a sludge scraper and then pumped out by a sludge pump. However, the sludge scraper device in the prior art has a complex structure and high construction cost, which has a certain adverse effect on people's use process. If manual cleaning is used, it will waste manpower and be inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above shortcomings, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment comprises a No. 1 filter tank and a No. 2 filter tank, a partition is provided between the No. 1 filter tank and the No. 2 filter tank, scrapers are provided on both sides of the partition plate, a water inlet is provided at one end of the No. 1 filter tank, a water outlet is provided at the same end of the No. 2 filter tank, an inclined plate is provided on the inner wall of the No. 1 filter tank below the water inlet, a No. 1 filter plate is provided on the inner wall of the No. 1 filter tank at a position opposite to the inclined plate, a No. 2 filter plate is provided on the inner wall of the No. 2 filter tank at a position opposite to the partition, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the outer side walls of the No. 1 filter tank and the No. 2 filter tank, and a sewage discharge device is provided outside the sewage outlet.

[0006] Furthermore, the sewage discharge device includes a sewage trough, which is connected to the sewage outlet. A lifting groove is opened on the upper side of one side of the sewage trough, and a sealing lifting plate is provided in the lifting groove. A sliding groove is opened on the side plate on the other side of the sewage trough, and a sliding sealing plate is provided in the sliding groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of fixed blocks are provided on the outer side walls of the No. 1 filter tank and the No. 2 filter tank, and hydraulic telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixed blocks to respectively connect the sealing lifting plate and the sliding sealing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a concave sludge discharge plate is provided on the outside of the sewage discharge trough, and the lifting trough and the sealing lifting plate are attached to the outside of the sewage discharge port.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper part of the partition is in the shape of a filter screen, and the lower part is a solid plate. Two relatively arranged rotating seats are provided at the center position of the bottom of the partition. Rotating motors are provided in the rotating seats. The rotating shafts of the rotating motors are connected to threaded rods. A threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod is provided in the center of the scraper.

[0010] Furthermore, the water outlet is arranged lower than the water inlet, and the height of the water outlet is lower than the height of the filter screen of the partition.

[0011] Furthermore, the length of the threaded rod extends to the bottom side of the outer wall of the No. 1 filter tank and the No. 2 filter tank.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. At the same time, it can timely and effectively clean up the sludge accumulated in the sedimentation tank, saving manpower and material costs, reducing the cost of sewage treatment, and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment; 2. The utility model has high sludge treatment efficiency and good treatment effect. At the same time, it is simple to install and is suitable for quickly treating sewage sediment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0017] In the figure: 1-filter tank No. 1, 11-water inlet pipe, 12-inclined plate, 13-filter plate No. 1, 2-filter tank No. 2, 21-water outlet, 22-filter plate No. 2, 3-partition plate, 4-scraper, 41-threaded rod, 42-rotating seat, 43-rotating motor, 5-sewage outlet, 51-sewage trough, 52-lifting trough, 53-sealed lifting plate, 54-slide trough, 55-sliding sealing plate, 56-concave silt discharge plate, 6-fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Combination Figures 1 to 3 Shown:

[0020] A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment comprises a first filter tank 1 and a second filter tank 2, a partition plate 3 is arranged between the first filter tank 1 and the second filter tank 2, scrapers 4 are arranged oppositely on both sides of the partition plate 3, a water inlet 11 is arranged at one end of the first filter tank 1, a water outlet 21 is arranged at the same end of the second filter tank 2, an inclined plate 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the first filter tank 1 below the water inlet 11, a first filter plate 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the first filter tank 1 at a position opposite to the inclined plate 12, a second filter plate 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the second filter tank 2 at a position opposite to the partition plate 3, a sewage outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side walls of the first filter tank 1 and the second filter tank 2, and a sewage discharge device is arranged outside the sewage outlet 5.

[0021] The sewage discharge device includes a sewage trough 51, which is connected to the sewage outlet 5. A lifting groove 52 is opened on the upper side of one side of the sewage trough 51. A sealing lifting plate 53 is arranged in the lifting groove 52, which cooperates with the scraper to seal the sewage discharge device and separate it from the sewage. A sliding groove 54 is opened on the side plate on the other side of the sewage trough 51. A sliding sealing plate 55 is arranged in the sliding groove 54 for sealing the sewage outlet 5.

[0022] Several fixed blocks 6 are arranged on the outer wall of the No. 1 filter tank 1 and the No. 2 filter tank 2. Hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixed blocks 6 to respectively connect the sealing lifting plate 53 and the sliding sealing plate 55 for controlling the lifting and lowering of the sealing lifting plate 53 and the sliding sealing plate 55. A concave sludge discharge plate 56 is arranged on the outer side of the sewage discharge trough 51 for the final sludge discharge. The lifting trough 52 and the sealing lifting plate 53 are attached to the outer side of the sewage discharge port 5.

[0023] The top of the partition 3 is in the shape of a filter screen for sewage circulation, and the bottom is a solid plate to separate the No. 1 filter tank 1 and the No. 2 filter tank 2. Two relatively arranged rotating seats 42 are provided at the center of the bottom of the partition 3. Rotating motors 43 are provided in the rotating seats 42. The rotating shafts of the rotating motors 43 are connected to the threaded rods 41. The center of the scraper 4 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rods 41. Through this structure, the scraper 4 can move to scrape off the sludge, so that the sludge can be effectively treated.

[0024] The water outlet 21 is arranged lower than the water inlet 11, and the height of the water outlet 21 is lower than the filter height of the partition 3, so as to prevent the unprecipitated solids from flowing back to the first filter tank, so that the sewage can be effectively filtered while ensuring the speed of sewage treatment.

[0025] The threaded rod 41 is extended to the bottom of the outer wall of the No. 1 filter tank 1 and the No. 2 filter tank 2, so as to cooperate with the sealing lifting plate 53 to seal the sewage outlet and isolate the sludge and sewage.

[0026] Working principle: when water enters, sewage rushes into the bottom of the No. 1 filter plate from the inclined plate. The rising water is filtered by the No. 1 filter plate, rises to the height of the partition filter screen, and flows into the No. 2 filter tank through the gap between the No. 2 filter plate and the partition. When the liquid level rises, it is filtered again by the No. 2 filter plate, so that the solid matter in the sewage is effectively treated. When the sedimentation tank is working, the sealing lifting plate is in an ascending state, and the sliding sealing plate is sealed to prevent water leakage. When it is necessary to discharge, the rotating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the scraper moves to the sewage outlet to scrape the sludge into the sewage tank. At this time, the sealing lifting plate descends and cooperates with the scraper to seal, separating the sludge from the water. The sliding sealing plate is opened by the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the sludge is discharged manually or by machine, so that the sedimentation tank is cleaned. Different filter tanks have different sediment amounts and different processing times. By setting two filter tanks, the sediment treatment process can be optimized.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment, Features: The invention comprises a first filter tank (1) and a second filter tank (2), wherein a partition plate (3) is provided between the first filter tank (1) and the second filter tank (2), and scrapers (4) are provided on both sides of the partition plate (3) and are arranged opposite to each other. The first filter tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (11) at one end, and the second filter tank (2) is provided with a water outlet (21) at the same end. An inclined plate (12) is provided on the inner wall of the first filter tank (1) below the water inlet (11), a first filter plate (13) is provided on the inner wall of the first filter tank (1) at a position opposite to the inclined plate (12), and a second filter plate (22) is provided on the inner wall of the second filter tank (2) at a position opposite to the partition plate (3). The bottoms of the outer walls of the first filter tank (1) and the second filter tank (2) are both provided with sewage outlets (5), and sewage discharge devices are provided outside the sewage outlets (5).

2. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment according to claim 1, Features: The sewage discharge device comprises a sewage discharge trough (51), the sewage discharge trough (51) being connected to the sewage discharge port (5), a lifting groove (52) being provided on one side of the sewage discharge trough (51), a sealing lifting plate (53) being provided in the lifting groove (52), and a sliding groove (54) being provided on the side plate on the other side of the sewage discharge trough (51), a sliding sealing plate (55) being provided in the sliding groove (54).

3. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment according to claim 2, Features: A plurality of fixing blocks (6) are provided on the outer side walls of the first filter tank (1) and the second filter tank (2), and hydraulic telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixing blocks (6) to respectively connect the sealing lifting plate (53) and the sliding sealing plate (55).

4. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment according to claim 3, Features: A concave sludge discharge plate (56) is provided on the outside of the sewage discharge groove (51), and the lifting groove (52) and the sealing lifting plate (53) are attached to the outside of the sewage discharge port (5).

5. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment according to claim 1, Features: The partition (3) has a filter screen shape on the top and a solid plate on the bottom. Two rotating seats (42) arranged opposite to each other are provided at the center of the bottom of the partition (3). Rotating motors (43) are provided in each of the rotating seats (42). Rotating shafts of the rotating motors (43) are connected to threaded rods (41). A threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rods (41) is provided at the center of the scraper (4).

6. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment according to claim 1, Features: The water outlet (21) is arranged lower than the water inlet (11), and the height of the water outlet (21) is lower than the height of the filter screen of the partition (3).

7. A sedimentation tank for sewage treatment according to claim 5, Features: The threaded rod (41) is extended to the bottom side of the outer wall of the first filter tank (1) and the second filter tank (2).