Ramie degumming device

Abstract

The ramie degumming device comprises a tank body, a rotating groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the tank body, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the connecting rod and the periphery of the surface of the connecting rod, movable plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of the front face of each fixing plate, and the movable plates are fixedly connected to the rotating groove. A pull rod is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod, a spring is in lap joint with the surface of the pull rod, a limiting plate is arranged at the top of the spring, the surface of the pull rod is in lap joint with the inner wall of the limiting plate, and a clamping groove is formed in one side of the movable plate. According to the ramie degumming device, ramie is vertically fixed, the situation that subsequent treatment is difficult due to the fact that the ramie is knotted or wound with a stirring structure when the ramie is stirred by the device is avoided, the ramie is vertically fixed one by one, degumming liquid can make full contact with the ramie, and the degumming efficiency is improved. Therefore, the degumming efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ramie degumming, in particular to a ramie degumming device. Background Art

[0002] Ramie degumming is the process of removing the gum from the raw ramie to produce ramie fiber. The usual operation steps are to apply the degumming agent on the surface of the ramie to make the degumming agent react on the surface of the ramie to achieve the effect of removing the gum. In order to make the ramie fully contact with the degumming agent, a ramie degumming device is required.

[0003] Patent document CN207452304U discloses a ramie degumming device, "including a tank body, a main shaft and a support rod, characterized in that it also includes an attached ramie belt, a conduit and an end hole, a conduit for the attached ramie belt to pass through is provided on one side of the main shaft, and an end hole for the conduit to pass through is provided on the top of the tank body, and a spiral groove matching the attached ramie belt is provided on the support rod, and the attached ramie belt is wound around the support rod along the groove. The utility model proposes a reaction device that is convenient for ramie degumming and can continuously convey raw ramie to the degumming device."

[0004] The above-mentioned equipment allows ramie to enter the tank body through the conduit, react in the barrel along the groove on the support rod, and finally come out from the end hole through the conduit to stop the tank body from working. It can save time more efficiently and improve work efficiency. However, the equipment wraps the ramie around the surface of the support rod, which makes it difficult for the ramie in contact with the support rod to come into contact with the degumming agent, making it difficult for the equipment to achieve a comprehensive degumming effect. This requires staff to improve the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a ramie degumming device, which can solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology by making it difficult for the ramie in the contact part of the support rod to contact the degumming agent.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions, including:

[0007] The tank body has a rotation groove on its inner bottom wall, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove. The connecting rod has fixed plates fixedly connected to the connecting rod surface all around, and movable plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the front side of the fixed plate. A pull rod is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod, a spring is overlapped on the surface of the pull rod, a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the spring, and the surface of the pull rod is overlapped on the inner wall of the limiting plate, and a clamping groove is provided on one side of the movable plate.

[0008] As an optional technical solution, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0009] As an optional technical solution, the top of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a protection box, and the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0010] As an optional technical solution, an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate, and one side of the anti-slip strip is overlapped with one side of the fixed plate.

[0011] As an optional technical solution, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected to a support platform, and the four sides of the bottom of the support platform are fixedly connected to support columns.

[0012] As an optional technical solution, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tank body, and a conveying groove is opened on one side of the mounting plate.

[0013] As an optional technical solution, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model rotates the movable plate to open, then clamps the two ends of the ramie between the movable plate and the fixed plate, and then uses the clamping block to fix the movable plate. After the movable plate is fixed, the ramie is fixed, so that the ramie is kept in a vertical state in the equipment, and the equipment is prevented from stirring the ramie, causing the ramie to be knotted or entangled with the stirring structure, which makes it difficult to handle later. The ramie is fixed vertically one by one, so that the degumming liquid can fully contact the ramie, thereby improving the degumming efficiency of the equipment.

[0016] 2. The utility model drives the support plate to rise by the electric telescopic rod. After the support plate rises, it drives the stirring structure at the bottom to rise. After the stirring structure rises as a whole, it is convenient for the staff to fix the ramie on the stirring structure and facilitate the subsequent ramie removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A front view of a device provided in a first embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the tank;

[0019] Figure 3It is the structural cross-section of the tank;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structural driving diagram of the connecting rod;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural stereogram of the mounting plate;

[0022] Figure 6 This is the structural expansion diagram of the movable plate;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the card block.

[0024] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. rotating groove; 3. connecting rod; 4. fixed plate; 5. movable plate; 6. pull rod; 7. block; 8. spring; 9. limit plate; 10. slot; 11. connecting block; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. support plate; 14. servo motor; 15. protective box; 16. anti-slip strip; 17. support platform; 18. support column; 19. mounting plate; 20. conveying trough; 21. connecting pipe; 22. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A ramie degumming device: a tank body 1, a rotating groove 2 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, a connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 2, the connecting rod 3, a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 3 around the four sides, the two sides of the front of the fixed plate 4 are rotatably connected to the movable plate 5, a pull rod 6 is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate 4, a clamping block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod 6, a spring 8 is overlapped on the surface of the pull rod 6, a limiting plate 9 is arranged on the top of the spring 8, and the surface of the pull rod 6 is overlapped on the inner wall of the limiting plate 9, and a clamping groove 10 is opened on one side of the movable plate 5.

[0029] First, pull the pull rod 6 upwards. The rise of the pull rod 6 drives the block 7 at the bottom to rise. After the block 7 rises, the block 7 is removed from the slot 10. Then, the movable plates 5 on both sides are rotated open to straighten the ramie and keep it in a vertical state. The top of the ramie is placed on one side of the fixed plate 4 of the first group at the top, and then the movable plate 5 is rotated so that the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4 clamp the top of the ramie first. After releasing the pull rod 6, the block 7 is pushed down by the spring 8, so that the block 7 is stuck in the slot 10, thereby fixing the top of the ramie, and then fixing the bottom of the ramie in the same way as above, and fixing the bottom of the ramie in the fixed plate 4 at the bottom of the first group, thereby fixing the ramie vertically.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A ramie degumming device: a connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body 1, an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 11, a supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 12, a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 13, and the top of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 14, a protective box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor 14, and the bottom of the protective box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 13.

[0031] When the stirring structure needs to be raised, the support plate 13 at the top is driven to rise by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 12. After the support plate 13 rises, it drives the connecting rod 3 on the inner wall to rise, thereby completing the raising of the stirring structure. When the ramie needs to be stirred, the degumming agent is first injected into the tank body 1, and then the servo motor 14 is powered on. The output of the servo motor 14 drives the connecting rod 3 at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 3 drives the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 5 on the surface to move around the axis of the connecting rod 3. After the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 5 move, the ramie on the surface is driven to move, so that the ramie is fully in contact with the degumming agent, thereby degumming.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A ramie degumming device: a non-slip strip 16 is fixedly connected to the back of a movable plate 5, and one side of the non-slip strip 16 is overlapped on one side of a fixed plate 4, a supporting platform 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a tank body 1, and supporting columns 18 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the supporting platform 17, a mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tank body 1, a conveying trough 20 is opened on one side of the mounting plate 19, a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 19, and a water pump 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 21.

[0033] First, connect the water pump 22 to the degumming agent, and the degumming agent enters the connecting pipe 21 through the water pump 22, then enters the mounting plate 19 through the connecting pipe 21, and finally is sprayed out through the conveying groove 20 on one side of the mounting plate 19. The support column 18 can support the bottom of the support platform 17, and the support platform 17 can support the bottom of the tank body 1.

[0034] Working principle: when using the equipment to degumming ramie, first straighten the ramie and keep it in a vertical state, fix the top and bottom of the ramie to two sets of fixed plates 4 and movable plates 5 of different heights respectively, and clamp the two ends of the ramie with the fixed plates 4 and movable plates 5 to make the ramie in a vertical state, then connect the water pump 22 to the degumming agent, and the degumming agent enters the connecting pipe 21 through the water pump 22, and then enters the mounting plate 19 through the connecting pipe 21, and finally sprays into the tank body 1 through the conveying groove 20 on one side of the mounting plate 19, and finally drives the connecting rod 3 to rotate through the servo motor 14, and the rotation of the connecting rod 3 drives the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 5 on the surface to move around the axis of the connecting rod 3, and the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 5 move, thereby driving the surface ramie to move, so that the ramie is fully in contact with the degumming agent, thereby degumming.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A ramie degumming device, comprising a tank (1), Features: The inner bottom wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a rotation groove (2), the inner wall of the rotation groove (2) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) and the connecting rod (3) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (4) on all sides of the surface, the two sides of the front of the fixed plate (4) are rotatably connected to movable plates (5), the middle part of the inner wall of the fixed plate (4) is slidably connected to a pull rod (6), the bottom end of the pull rod (6) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (7), the surface of the pull rod (6) is overlapped with a spring (8), the top of the spring (8) is provided with a limiting plate (9), and the surface of the pull rod (6) is overlapped with the inner wall of the limiting plate (9), and a clamping groove (10) is provided on one side of the movable plate (5).

2. A ramie degumming device according to claim 1, Features: A connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body (1), an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (11), a support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (12), a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13), and a top of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (14).

3. A ramie degumming device according to claim 2, Features: The top of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a protection box (15), and the bottom of the protection box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13).

4. A ramie degumming device according to claim 1, Features: The back side of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip (16), and one side of the anti-slip strip (16) is overlapped with one side of the fixed plate (4).

5. A ramie degumming device according to claim 1, Features: The bottom of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (17), and the four sides of the bottom of the support platform (17) are fixedly connected to support columns (18).

6. A ramie degumming device according to claim 1, Features: A mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tank body (1), and a conveying groove (20) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (19).

7. A ramie degumming device according to claim 6, Features: A connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (19), and a water pump (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe (21).

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