Loom with waste recovery function for cloth production
By designing waste collection and edge cutting mechanisms in the loom, the problem of inconvenience of waste drop and cleaning after cutting is solved, automatic collection and cleaning of waste is realized, and the efficiency of edge cutting is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420791136.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of existing looms, the cut edge scrap is easily dropped on the top and ground of the body, which requires post-cleaning, and is inconvenient to use, and lacks effective waste recycling functions.
A fabric production loom is designed, including a platform, a waste collection mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The rotating shaft and gear are driven by the motor to adjust the position of the cutting base plate, ensure that the waste enters the discharge trough, and the collection drawer and limit plate are used to fix the collection. Components to realize automatic collection and cleaning of waste.
It effectively avoids the deviation of waste during the cutting process, simplifies the waste collection and cleaning process, improves the cutting efficiency, and facilitates later use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222182896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of looms, in particular to a loom with a waste material recycling function for cloth production. Background Art
[0002] A loom, also called a spinning machine, a weaving machine, a cotton spinning machine, etc., is an early loom that was driven by manpower. During the production process of textile products, burrs were left on the edges. In order to ensure the overall beauty of the textile, the burrs needed to be cut. Cutting would produce waste, so a loom with a waste recycling function was needed for cloth production.
[0003] According to the description of a loom with a trimming function disclosed in the patent website (the authorization announcement number is: CN 219385496U), "The utility model provides a loom with a trimming function, including: a machine body; an adjusting limit assembly, the bottom end of the adjusting limit assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, and the adjusting limit assembly includes two adjusting rods, the bottom ends of the two adjusting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, and the surrounding side surfaces of the two adjusting rods are sleeved with a transverse plate, and the surrounding side surfaces of the two adjusting rods and the top of the transverse plate are threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve. The utility model provides a loom with a trimming function, and the position of the slider is adjusted by a screw rod, so that the working position of the pressure wheel can be adjusted, and the two threaded sleeves are rotated downward, so that the transverse plate drives the slider to move downward, and then the two springs are contracted, thereby increasing the pressure of the pressure wheel on the textile fabric, which can avoid the displacement of the textile fabric when the textile fabric is rolled up and trimmed, and can improve the trimming effect of the cutting blade on the textile fabric."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use, the utility model compresses the cloth by the pressing wheel and cuts the fabric by the cutting blade. However, in actual use, the cut edge waste falls on the top of the machine body and the ground, and needs to be cleaned up later, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for later use. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a loom with waste recycling function for cloth production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a loom with a waste material recycling function for cloth production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a loom with a waste recycling function for cloth production, comprising a platform, four support columns are fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform, a motor A is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft A is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor A, a waste collection mechanism is arranged inside the platform, and a trimming mechanism is arranged on the top of the platform.
[0008] The waste collection mechanism comprises an adjusting component and a collecting component. The adjusting component is arranged inside the platform, and the collecting component is arranged outside the platform.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment component includes two material discharge chutes, which are opened inside the platform, and a motor B is fixedly installed inside the platform, and a rotating shaft B is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor B, a gear is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft B, and a rack is meshed on the outside of the gear, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rack, and a cutting base plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block. The cloth is pressed by the pressing wheel and the cutting base plate to avoid the cloth from being offset when the cloth is cut.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting base plate is slidably mounted inside the platform, and the rotating shaft B is rotatably mounted inside the platform. There are two cutting base plates, so that the cloth can be supported during cutting.
[0011] Preferably, the collection component includes a limit plate, which is fixedly installed on the back of the platform, and a collection drawer is arranged on the front of the limit plate. A protrusion is fixedly installed on the left side of the support column on the left side of the front, and a spring A is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion. A disc is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A away from the protrusion, and a plug is fixedly installed inside the disc to fix the position of the collection drawer.
[0012] Preferably, the plug post is slidably installed inside the protrusion, the plug post passes through the supporting column, the limiting plate and the corresponding positions of the collection drawer are provided with limiting grooves, the corresponding positions of the collection drawer and the plug post are provided with insertion holes, the plug post passes through the supporting column and is inserted into the collection drawer, so that the position of the collection drawer is fixed, avoiding the collection drawer from being hit and being offset during use.
[0013] Preferably, the trimming mechanism includes two baffles, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and back of the platform; four columns are fixedly mounted on the top of the platform; a crossbeam is fixedly mounted on the top of the column; two crossbeams are slidably mounted inside the crossbeam; a spring B is fixedly mounted inside the slider; an insert block is fixedly mounted on the end of the spring B away from the slider; a fixed column is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider; a sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed column; a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding sleeve; a spring C is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block; a pressure wheel is rotatably mounted inside the mounting block; a cutter is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block close to the column to cut the cloth.
[0014] Preferably, the cutter is arranged on the top of the cutting base plate, the end of the spring C away from the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the slider, the plug block is slidably mounted inside the slider, and holes are provided at corresponding positions of the cross beam and the plug block. The plug block is clamped inside the cross beam under the action of the spring B, so that the position of the slider is fixed.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a loom with waste recycling function for cloth production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The loom with waste recycling function for fabric production, the motor B drives the rotating shaft B to rotate, so that the gear rotates and meshes with the two racks, so that the connecting block drives the cutting base plate to move, so that the cutting line required for the fabric is flush with the side of the cutting base plate close to the baffle, so that it can be adjusted according to the width of the fabric, which is more convenient, so that the cut waste can leak into the collection drawer through the gap in the feed chute that is not covered by the cutting base plate, which is easy to collect. The plug is pulled out of the collection drawer, and the spring A is compressed, so that the collection drawer can be separated from the limit plate to clean the waste inside.
[0017] 2. The loom with waste recycling function for fabric production is to pull the plug block to separate it from the beam, move the slider to move the cutter to the cutting line, loosen the plug block to make it clamped inside the beam under the action of spring B, so that the position of the slider is fixed, and the spring C drives the sliding sleeve to slide outside the fixed column, driving and mounting the block to descend, so that the bottom of the pressure wheel and the cutter are in contact with the top of the fabric, so that the fabric is pressed by the pressure wheel and the cutting base plate to avoid the fabric from shifting when it is cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the collection component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the slider and its connected mechanism.
[0024] In the figure: 1. platform; 2. support column; 3. fixed plate; 4. motor A; 5. rotating shaft A; 6. waste collection mechanism; 61. adjustment component; 611. feed chute; 612. motor B; 613. rotating shaft B; 614. gear; 615. rack; 616. connecting block; 617. cutting bottom plate; 62. collecting component; 621. limit plate; 622. collecting drawer; 623. bump; 624. spring A; 625. disc; 626. plug column; 7. trimming mechanism; 71. baffle; 72. column; 73. beam; 74. slider; 75. spring B; 76. plug block; 77. fixed column; 78. sleeve; 79. mounting block; 710. spring C; 711. pressure wheel; 712. cutter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a loom with waste recycling function for cloth production, comprising a platform 1, four support columns 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1, a motor A4 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing plate 3, a rotating shaft A5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor A4, a waste collecting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the platform 1, and a trimming mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the platform 1.
[0029] The waste collection mechanism 6 includes an adjusting component 61 and a collecting component 62 . The adjusting component 61 is arranged inside the platform 1 , and the collecting component 62 is arranged outside the platform 1 .
[0030] Furthermore, the adjustment component 61 includes two material discharge troughs 611, which are opened inside the platform 1. A motor B612 is fixedly installed inside the platform 1, and a rotating shaft B613 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor B612. A gear 614 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft B613, and a rack 615 is meshed on the outside of the gear 614. A connecting block 616 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rack 615, and a cutting base plate 617 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 616. The cloth is pressed by the pressing wheel 711 and the cutting base plate 617 to prevent the cloth from shifting when it is cut.
[0031] Furthermore, the cutting base plate 617 is slidably installed inside the platform 1, and the rotating shaft B613 is rotatably installed inside the platform 1. There are two cutting base plates 617, so that the cloth can be supported when being cut.
[0032] Furthermore, the collection component 62 includes a limit plate 621, which is fixedly installed on the back of the platform 1. A collection drawer 622 is arranged on the front of the limit plate 621. A protrusion 623 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front left support column 2, and a spring A624 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion 623. A disc 625 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A624 away from the protrusion 623, and a plug 626 is fixedly installed inside the disc 625 to fix the position of the collection drawer 622.
[0033] Furthermore, the plug 626 is slidably installed inside the protrusion 623, and the plug 626 passes through the support column 2. Limiting grooves are provided at the corresponding positions of the limit plate 621 and the collection drawer 622, and insertion holes are provided at the corresponding positions of the collection drawer 622 and the plug 626. The plug 626 passes through the support column 2 and is inserted into the collection drawer 622, so that the position of the collection drawer 622 is fixed, thereby preventing the collection drawer 622 from being hit and being offset during use.
[0034] Embodiment two:
[0035] See also Figure 5, and combined with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the edge cutting mechanism 7 includes two baffles 71, the two baffles 71 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the platform 1 respectively, four columns 72 are fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, a crossbeam 73 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 72, the number of the crossbeam 73 is two, two sliders 74 are slidably installed inside the crossbeam 73, a spring B75 is fixedly installed inside the slider 74, an insert block 76 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring B75 away from the slider 74, a fixed column 77 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 74, a sliding sleeve 78 is slidably installed outside the fixed column 77, a mounting block 79 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 78, a spring C710 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 79, a pressure wheel 711 is rotatably installed inside the mounting block 79, and a cutter 712 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting block 79 close to the column 72 to cut the cloth.
[0036] Furthermore, the cutter 712 is arranged on the top of the cutting base plate 617, the end of the spring C710 away from the mounting block 79 is fixedly mounted on the slider 74, the plug block 76 is slidably mounted inside the slider 74, and holes are provided at corresponding positions of the beam 73 and the plug block 76. The plug block 76 is clamped inside the beam 73 under the action of the spring B75, so that the position of the slider 74 is fixed.
[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, the cloth is placed on the top of the platform 1, the cloth roll is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft A5, the motor B612 is started to drive the rotating shaft B613 to rotate, so that the gear 614 rotates and meshes with the two racks 615, so that the connecting block 616 drives the cutting base plate 617 to move, so that the cloth cutting line is flush with the side of the cutting base plate 617 close to the baffle 71, so that it can be adjusted according to the width of the cloth, which is more convenient, so that the cut waste material leaks into the collection drawer 622 through the gap of the discharge chute 611 that is not covered by the cutting base plate 617, which is convenient for collection, and the plug block 76 is pulled to separate it from the beam 73, and the slider 74 is moved to move the cutter 712 to the cutting line, and the plug block 76 is released so that it is clamped in the beam 73 under the action of the spring B75, so that the position of the slider 74 is fixed. , the spring C710 drives the sliding sleeve 78 to slide outside the fixed column 77, driving the mounting block 79 to descend, so that the bottom of the pressure wheel 711 and the cutter 712 are in contact with the top of the cloth, so that the cloth is pressed by the pressure wheel 711 and the cutting base plate 617 to avoid the cloth from shifting when it is cut, and the plug 626 is pulled out of the collection drawer 622. The spring A624 is compressed, and the collection drawer 622 can be separated from the limit plate 621 to clean the internal waste. After cleaning, the collection drawer 622 is reset, and the plug 626 is released. The spring A624 rebounds and drives the disc 625 close to the support column 2, driving the plug 626 to pass through the support column 2 and be inserted into the collection drawer 622, so that the position of the collection drawer 622 is fixed, avoiding the collection drawer 622 from being hit and shifting during use.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A loom for cloth production with waste recycling function, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that: Four support columns (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform (1), a motor A (4) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing plate (3), a rotating shaft A (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor A (4), a waste collection mechanism (6) is arranged inside the platform (1), and a trimming mechanism (7) is arranged on the top of the platform (1); The waste collection mechanism (6) comprises an adjustment component (61) and a collection component (62); the adjustment component (61) is arranged inside the platform (1), and the collection component (62) is arranged outside the platform (1).
2. A loom with waste recycling function for cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (61) comprises two material discharge troughs (611), wherein the material discharge troughs (611) are arranged inside the platform (1), a motor B (612) is fixedly installed inside the platform (1), a rotating shaft B (613) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor B (612), a gear (614) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft B (613), a rack (615) is meshed on the outside of the gear (614), a connecting block (616) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rack (615), and a cutting base plate (617) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (616).
3. A loom with waste recycling function for cloth production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting base plate (617) is slidably mounted inside the platform (1), and the rotating shaft B (613) is rotatably mounted inside the platform (1). The number of the cutting base plates (617) is two.
4. The loom with waste recycling function for cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (62) comprises a limiting plate (621), wherein the limiting plate (621) is fixedly mounted on the back of the platform (1), a collecting drawer (622) is arranged on the front of the limiting plate (621), a protrusion (623) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the supporting column (2) on the left side of the front, a spring A (624) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protrusion (623), a disc (625) is fixedly mounted on the end of the spring A (624) away from the protrusion (623), and a plug column (626) is fixedly mounted inside the disc (625).
5. A loom for cloth production with waste recycling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plug post (626) is slidably installed inside the protrusion (623), and the plug post (626) passes through the support column (2). The corresponding positions of the limiting plate (621) and the collection drawer (622) are provided with limiting grooves, and the corresponding positions of the collection drawer (622) and the plug post (626) are provided with insertion holes.
6. The loom with waste recycling function for cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming mechanism (7) comprises two baffles (71), the two baffles (71) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and back of the platform (1), four columns (72) are fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1), a crossbeam (73) is fixedly mounted on the top of the columns (72), the number of the crossbeams (73) is two, two sliders (74) are slidably mounted inside the crossbeam (73), a spring B (75) is fixedly mounted inside the slider (74), and the spring B (75) is away from the slider An insert block (76) is fixedly installed at one end of the slider (74), a fixed column (77) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider (74), a sliding sleeve (78) is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed column (77), a mounting block (79) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (78), a spring C (710) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block (79), a pressure wheel (711) is rotatably installed inside the mounting block (79), and a cutter (712) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting block (79) close to the column (72).
7. A loom for cloth production with waste recycling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutter (712) is arranged on the top of the cutting base plate (617); one end of the spring C (710) away from the mounting block (79) is fixedly mounted on the slider (74); the insert block (76) is slidably mounted inside the slider (74); and corresponding positions of the cross beam (73) and the insert block (76) are provided with insert holes.
