Cleaning device convenient for municipal maintenance
By designing a combination of bucket and cleaning brush roller on the road cleaning truck, using serrated teeth to shovel mud blocks and rotating the cleaning through the vehicle body pushing force, combined with the sprinkler assembly to soften the large mud blocks, it solves the problem of difficulty in cleaning mud blocks in the prior art. The problem has achieved efficient road surface cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840835.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing road sweepers find it difficult to effectively clean mud on the road, resulting in a decrease in the flatness of the road surface and affecting the city appearance.
A cleaning device including a bucket, a cleaning brush roller and a sprinkler assembly is designed. The bucket shovels mud blocks through serrated teeth, and the cleaning brush roller rotates through the vehicle body pushing force to clean it. The sprinkler assembly is used to soften and wash away larger mud. piece.
The device can effectively shovel and clean sticky mud blocks, which are simple and efficient, without motor drive, ensure clean road surfaces and prevent mud and water from splashing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222183186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road sweepers, in particular to a sweeping device for municipal maintenance. Background Art
[0002] Road sweepers are one of the main sanitation equipment. Due to the influence of traffic, people flow and environment, dust, fallen leaves and other garbage are easily accumulated on the road surface of factories, highways, parks, squares, etc. Therefore, road sweepers are needed to perform the main cleaning work on the road surface.
[0003] At present, the existing road sweepers cannot effectively clean the mud and soil on the road. Excessive accumulation of mud leads to reduced road surface smoothness and affects the city appearance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device that is convenient for municipal maintenance in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem that the mud blocks cannot be effectively cleaned as mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a cleaning vehicle body, the cleaning vehicle body is provided with a bottom plate, and a cleaning component, a dust suction component, and a water sprinkling component are sequentially provided on the bottom plate along the cleaning path; a guard plate is provided at the front end of the cleaning vehicle body, a bucket is provided on the guard plate, the bucket is connected to the guard plate through a slide groove, the bucket is provided with a shovel plate slightly inclined toward the ground, side plates are provided on both sides of the shovel plate, a rear baffle is provided between the two side plates, a splash plate is provided above the shovel plate, and both ends of the splash plate are fixedly connected to the two side plates;
[0006] A cleaning brush roller is provided above the front of the shovel plate, and rollers are installed at both ends of the cleaning brush roller. A through hole matching the roller is provided on the shovel plate, and the lower part of the roller is arranged below the through hole and in contact with the ground. The front edge of the shovel plate touches the ground and is provided with serrations.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two cleaning brushes moving toward each other, and each cleaning brush is connected to a motor above the base plate via a transmission shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the dust suction assembly comprises a dust collector, and the dust suction port of the dust collector faces the direction of a cleaning brush.
[0009] Preferably, the sprinkler assembly is provided with a water tank and a spray assembly, the water tank is installed above the base plate, limit blocks are provided around the water tank, the water tank is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet, the water outlet is connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to a water pump; the spray assembly is installed below the base plate and connected to the water pump through a water pipe.
[0010] Preferably, each roller is provided with a support assembly, the support assembly includes two support rods vertically arranged on the shovel plate, the support rods are provided with rolling bearings, the rolling bearings are connected to transverse support arms, and the rollers are fixedly mounted on the transverse support arms.
[0011] Preferably, the transverse support arm is connected to the cleaning brush roller, and the connection method is a latch-type connection.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The device is provided with a bucket, which can effectively shovel up mud stuck on the road surface through saw teeth. A cleaning brush roller is arranged in the bucket, and the cleaning brush roller is installed on the bucket through a supporting assembly. The cleaning brush roller does not need to be driven by a motor, and the driving force of the vehicle body forward drives the roller to rotate, and the roller transmits the driving force to the cleaning brush roller. The device is simple and effective, does not need to be driven by a motor, and can more effectively ensure the cleaning of the road surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the bucket of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler assembly of the utility model;
[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. cleaning component; 201. cleaning brush; 202. motor; 3. dust suction component; 4. watering component; 401. water tank; 402. limit block; 403. water outlet; 404. water inlet; 405. water pipe; 405. spraying component; 5. guard plate; 6. bucket; 601. side plate; 602. rear baffle; 603. splash guard; 604. through-hole; 605. roller; 606. sawtooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0020] A cleaning device for municipal maintenance includes a cleaning vehicle body. The cleaning vehicle includes a bottom plate 1 and a vehicle shell. A driver's seat is provided in the vehicle shell above the bottom plate 1 of the cleaning vehicle. The cleaning vehicle steers via a steering wheel. Four tires are provided below the bottom plate 1. The cleaning vehicle engine is installed above the bottom plate 1.
[0021] A guard plate 5 is provided at the front end of the sweeper body, and a bucket is provided on the guard plate 5. The bucket is connected to the guard plate 5 through a slide groove, and can be quickly disassembled through the slide groove when there is no need to clean mud blocks. The bucket is provided with a shovel plate slightly inclined toward the ground, and the front edge of the shovel plate touches the ground and is provided with saw teeth 606. The bucket is slightly tilted downward to effectively ensure that the saw teeth 606 are closer to the ground, so that all mud blocks can be cleaned at one time. Side panels 601 are provided on both sides of the shovel plate, a rear baffle 602 is provided between the two side panels 601, and a splash plate 603 is provided above the shovel plate. Both ends of the splash plate 603 are fixedly connected to the two side panels 601. The splash plate 603 is mainly used to prevent the cleaning brush roller from splashing mud and water when the ground is wet.
[0022] A cleaning brush roller is provided on the upper front part of the shovel plate, and the bristles of the cleaning brush roller are made of nylon. Rollers 605 are installed at both ends of the cleaning brush roller. A through hole matching the roller 605 is provided on the shovel plate. The lower part of the roller 605 is arranged below the through hole 604 and contacts the ground. The lower part of the roller 605 contacts the ground only to enable the vehicle body to apply a forward thrust to the roller 605. After the roller 605 is thrust, it drives the cleaning brush roller to rotate toward the vehicle body. Therefore, the roller 605 can be as close to the ground as possible, but not too close to prevent the bucket from being installed and positioned and deviating during operation. A support assembly is provided on each roller 605, and the support assembly includes two support rods vertically arranged on the shovel plate, and rolling bearings are provided on the support rods. The rolling bearings are connected to a transverse support arm, and the roller 605 is fixedly mounted on the transverse support arm. The transverse support arm is connected to the cleaning brush roller, and the connection method is a latch-type connection, which facilitates replacement and cleaning after use.
[0023] A cleaning component 2, a dust collection component, and a watering component are sequentially arranged on the base plate 1 along the cleaning path. The cleaning component 2 includes two cleaning brushes moving in opposite directions, and each cleaning brush is connected to the motor above the base plate 1 through a transmission shaft; the cleaning component 3 includes a vacuum cleaner, and the vacuum port of the vacuum cleaner faces the cleaning brush; the watering component 4 is provided with a water tank 401 and a spraying component 406, and the water tank 401 is installed above the base plate 1. Limit blocks 402 are arranged around the water tank 401. The water tank 401 is provided with a water outlet 403 and a water inlet 404. The water outlet 403 is connected to a water pipe 405, and the water pipe 405 is connected to a water pump; the spraying component 406 is installed below the base plate 1 and is connected to the water pump through a water pipe. The user of the component can control the switch to close through the control panel in the vehicle when the component is in working state, and can be selected according to different usage scenarios.
[0024] When the device is in use, the user checks the water meter in the vehicle to confirm whether the water tank needs to be filled with water. When there are mud blocks on the road surface that are difficult to clean, the bucket is quickly installed through the slide groove of the guard plate 5. After the installation is completed, the roller is driven to rotate by the forward driving force during the forward movement of the vehicle body, and the rotating wheel drives the cleaning brush roller to rotate, and the scooped mud blocks are transported into the bucket to prevent the mud blocks from sliding down again during the operation of the vehicle. A cleaning component 2, a cleaning component 3, and a watering component are also provided at the bottom of the vehicle body. The cleaning component 2 can perform secondary cleaning of the mud debris around the scooped mud blocks, the cleaning component 3 sucks in the smaller mud debris, and the watering component softens and washes away the larger mud debris.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for municipal maintenance, comprising a cleaning vehicle body, characterized in that: The cleaning vehicle body is provided with a bottom plate (1), on which a cleaning component (2), a dust collecting component (3), and a water sprinkling component (4) are sequentially provided along a cleaning path; a guard plate (5) is provided at the front end of the cleaning vehicle body, on which a shovel (6) is provided, and the shovel (6) is connected to the guard plate (5) through a slide groove, and the shovel (6) is provided with a shovel plate slightly inclined toward the ground, and side plates (601) are provided on both sides of the shovel plate, and a rear baffle (602) is provided between the two side plates (601), and a splash plate (603) is provided above the shovel plate, and the two ends of the splash plate (603) are fixedly connected to the two side plates (601); A cleaning brush roller is provided above the front of the shovel plate, and rollers (605) are installed at both ends of the cleaning brush roller. A through hole (604) matching the roller (605) is provided on the shovel plate, and the lower part of the roller (605) is arranged below the through hole (604) and in contact with the ground. The front edge of the shovel plate contacts the ground and is provided with saw teeth (606).
2. A cleaning device for municipal maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) comprises two cleaning brushes (201) that move towards each other, and each cleaning brush (201) is connected to a motor (202) above the base plate (1) via a transmission shaft.
3. A cleaning device for municipal maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (3) comprises a dust collector, wherein the dust collection port of the dust collector faces the direction of the cleaning brush (201).
4. A cleaning device for municipal maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering assembly (4) is provided with a water tank (401) and a spray assembly, wherein the water tank (401) is installed above the base plate (1), and limit blocks (402) are provided around the water tank (401), and the water tank (401) is provided with a water outlet (403) and a water inlet (404), and the water outlet (403) is connected to a water pipe (405), and the water pipe (405) is connected to a water pump; the spray assembly (406) is installed below the base plate (1) and is connected to the water pump via a water pipe.
5. A cleaning device for municipal maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each roller (605) is provided with a support assembly, the support assembly comprising two support rods vertically arranged on the shovel plate, the support rods are provided with rolling bearings, the rolling bearings are connected to a transverse support arm, and the roller is fixedly mounted on the transverse support arm.
6. A cleaning device for municipal maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse support arm is connected to the cleaning brush roller, and the connection method is a latch-type connection.
