Building beam reinforcing structure
By using residual worm gears, worm gears, rotors and other mechanisms in the building beam reinforcement structure, the angle adjustment of the support plate is achieved, and the column stress is reduced through components such as slide rods, sleeves, and screws, which solves the reinforcement of the lower surface inclined building beams Problem, avoiding deformation or damage to the column.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420837063.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing building beam reinforcement structure is difficult to support and reinforce building beams with inclined lower surfaces, and the weight of the reinforcement support is concentrated on the columns, which can easily lead to deformation or damage to the columns.
A reinforced structure including building beams and columns is designed. Through the coordination of residual worm gear, worm, rotor, semi-cylinder, pointer, scale line and rotor, the angle adjustment of the support plate is realized, and through the slide rod, sleeve, The coordination between the screws and the base plate reduces the stress of the column.
It realizes convenient support and reinforcement of the inclined building beams on the lower surface, reducing the stress of the columns, thereby avoiding deformation or damage of the columns.
Smart Images
Figure CN222184249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building beams, in particular to a building beam reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] A building beam refers to a component that is supported by supports, bears external forces mainly in the form of lateral force and shear force, and has bending as its main deformation.
[0003] For example, a building beam reinforcement structure with patent number CN219887329U includes a crossbeam, a group of fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the crossbeam, the two groups of fixing blocks are symmetrically distributed front and back and each group is provided with two, the left and right ends of the crossbeam are clamped with support columns, and the front and rear sides of the connection between the crossbeam and the support column are clamped with connecting blocks. The above document still has shortcomings. When in use, the stability of the crossbeam can be enhanced by setting support columns and fixing blocks. First, the crossbeam is fixed by fixing blocks and fixing bolts, and the clamping blocks and the clamping slots are clamped together. The connection effect between the support column and the beam can be enhanced by connecting the connecting block in the No. 1 connecting groove and the No. 2 connecting groove, and reinforced by the No. 1 reinforcing bolt and the No. 2 reinforcing bolt. However, when the reinforcing mechanism in the above document is used to reinforce and support the building beam, it is necessary to ensure that the lower surface of the building beam must be a horizontal plane to achieve reinforcement. In actual use, it is not convenient to support and reinforce the building beam with an inclined lower surface. At the same time, when reinforcing and supporting the building beam, the weight of the reinforcement support is concentrated on the column, which increases the force on the column and easily causes deformation or damage to the column. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to support and reinforce the building beams with inclined lower surfaces, and provides a building beam reinforcement structure.
[0005] The utility model adopts a technical solution to solve its technical problems: this building beam reinforcement structure includes a building beam and a column, the column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the building beam, the column is connected and fits with the outer wall of the vertical plate, the two vertical plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate through a pin shaft, a reinforcement mechanism is arranged above the support plate, a supporting mechanism is arranged below the support plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the building beam by bolts, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the upper surface of the support plate fits with the building beam.
[0006] For further improvement, the reinforcement mechanism includes a residual worm wheel, which is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate, and the residual worm wheel is meshingly connected to the worm. The outer walls at both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to the bracket through bearings, and the bracket is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the semi-cylinder. The outer wall of the semi-cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate and the residual worm wheel, a pointer is fixed to the surface of the semi-cylinder, and scale lines are provided on the surface of the bracket, and a rotating wheel is fixed to the end of the worm.
[0007] To be further improved, the support mechanism includes a sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the support plate through a pin, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sleeve, the internal thread of the sleeve is connected with a screw, and the end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the base plate through a pin.
[0008] For further improvement, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a roller is attached to the outer wall of the fixing block.
[0009] For further improvement, the roller is rotatably connected to the vertical rod through a bearing, and the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0010] For further improvement, the bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model, through the cooperation between the residual worm wheel, worm, rotating wheel, semi-cylinder, pointer, scale line and rotating wheel, the rotating wheel drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the residual worm wheel, the position of the residual worm wheel is fixed, the residual worm wheel reversely drives the worm to move, the worm drives the bracket to move, the bracket drives the support plate to move, the bracket slides on the outer wall of the semi-cylinder, the semi-cylinder supports and guides the movement of the bracket, the bracket drives the scale line to move, the position corresponding to the pointer and the scale line changes, which is convenient for observing the angle change occurring when the support plate moves, so that the inclination angle of the support plate and the lower surface of the building beam are the same, the angle of the support plate can be adjusted, and in actual use, it is convenient to support and reinforce the building beam with an inclined lower surface.
[0012] Through the cooperation among the sliding rod, sleeve, screw and base plate, the screw is turned to separate the end of the screw from the sliding rod, and the sleeve can slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod. The sleeve drives the base plate to move, and the base plate contacts the ground. The screw is flipped and turned, and the end of the screw is pressed against the sliding rod to relatively fix the sliding rod and the sleeve. The base plate, sleeve and sliding rod support the support plate, which reduces the force on the column and is not easy to cause deformation or damage to the column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the mechanism of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the residual worm wheel, the worm and the rotating wheel in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support plate, the pointer and the scale line in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the residual worm wheel and the semi-cylinder in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the slide rod, the sleeve and the bottom plate in the utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. building beam, 2. column, 3. reinforcement mechanism, 301. residual worm gear, 302. worm, 303. bracket, 304. semi-cylinder, 305. pointer, 306. scale line, 307. rotating wheel, 4. supporting mechanism, 401. sliding rod, 402. sleeve, 403. screw, 404. bottom plate, 4a1, pin, 5. vertical plate, 6. support plate, 7. mounting plate, 8. support plate, 9. fixing block, 10. roller, 11. vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Embodiment 1:
[0021] See attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a building beam reinforcement structure includes a building beam 1 and a column 2, the column 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the building beam 1, the column 2 is connected and fitted with the outer wall of the vertical plate 5, the two vertical plates 5 are respectively connected to the two ends of the support plate 6 by a pin shaft, a reinforcement mechanism 3 is arranged above the support plate 6, the reinforcement mechanism 3 reinforces the building beam 1, and a support mechanism 4 is arranged below the support plate 6, the support mechanism 4 reduces the force on the column 2;
[0022] The mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the building beam 1 by bolts, and the mounting plate 7 and the building beam 1 can be separated. The mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 8, and the mounting plate 7 fixes the position of the support plate 8. The upper surface of the support plate 8 is in contact with the building beam 1, and the support plate 8 supports and reinforces the building beam 1. The upper surface of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 9, and the outer wall of the fixing block 9 is in contact with a roller 10, and the roller 10 rolls on the outer wall of the fixing block 9. The roller 10 is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 11 through a bearing, and the vertical rod 11 drives the roller 10 to move. The upper end of the vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 8, and the support plate 8 drives the vertical rod 11 to move.
[0023] The reinforcement mechanism 3 includes a residual worm wheel 301, a worm 302, a rotating wheel 303, a semi-cylinder 304, a pointer 305, a scale line 306 and a rotating wheel 307. The residual worm wheel 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 6. The residual worm wheel 301 is meshed and connected with the worm 302. The residual worm wheel 301 drives the worm 302 to move. The outer walls at both ends of the worm 302 are rotatably connected with the bracket 303 through bearings. The worm 302 drives the bracket 303 to move. The bracket 303 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the semi-cylinder 304, and the bracket 303 slides on the outer wall of the semi-cylinder 304.
[0024] The semi-cylinder 304 and the bracket 303 play a supporting and guiding role in the movement of the support plate 8. The outer wall of the semi-cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6 and the residual worm wheel 301. The surface of the semi-cylinder 304 is fixedly connected with a pointer 305. The surface of the bracket 303 is provided with a scale line 306. The bracket 303 drives the scale line 306 to move. The end of the worm 302 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 307. The rotating wheel 307 drives the worm 302 to move. The bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 8, and the bracket 303 drives the support plate 8 to move.
[0025] The rotating wheel 307 drives the worm 302 to rotate, and the worm 302 drives the remaining worm wheel 301. The position of the remaining worm wheel 301 is fixed, and the remaining worm wheel 301 drives the worm 302 to move in the reverse direction. The worm 302 drives the bracket 303 to move, and the bracket 303 drives the support plate 8 to move. The bracket 303 slides on the outer wall of the semi-cylinder 304, and the semi-cylinder 304 supports and guides the movement of the bracket 303. The bracket 303 drives the scale line 306 to move, and the position corresponding to the pointer 305 and the scale line 306 changes, which is convenient for observing the angle change occurring when the support plate 8 moves, so that the inclination angle of the support plate 8 is the same as that of the lower surface of the building beam 1, and the angle of the support plate 8 can be adjusted. In actual use, it is convenient to support and reinforce the building beam 1 with an inclined lower surface.
[0026] The support mechanism 4 includes a slide bar 401, a sleeve 402, a screw 403 and a bottom plate 404. The end of the slide bar 401 is rotatably connected to the support plate 6 through a pin shaft. The outer wall of the slide bar 401 is slidably connected to the sleeve 402. The slide bar 401 slides inside the sleeve 402. The internal thread of the sleeve 402 is connected with a screw 403. The screw 403 can relatively fix the positions of the slide bar 401 and the sleeve 402. The end of the sleeve 402 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 404 through a pin shaft. The sleeve 402 drives the bottom plate 404 to move.
[0027] The screw 403 is turned to separate the end of the screw 403 from the slide bar 401, and the sleeve 402 can slide on the outer wall of the slide bar 401. The sleeve 402 drives the bottom plate 404 to move, and the bottom plate 404 contacts the ground. The screw 403 is turned over and turned, and the end of the screw 403 is pressed against the slide bar 401 to relatively fix the slide bar 401 and the sleeve 402. The bottom plate 404, the sleeve 402 and the slide bar 401 support the support plate 6, which reduces the force on the column 2 and is not easy to cause deformation or damage to the column 2.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] When reinforcing the building beam 1;
[0030] Support plate angle adjustment stage:
[0031] The angle of the support plate 8 is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the lower surface of the building beam 1, and the rotating wheel 307 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 307 drives the worm 302 to rotate, and the worm 302 drives the residual worm wheel 301, and the position of the residual worm wheel 301 is fixed, and the residual worm wheel 301 reversely drives the worm 302 to move, and the worm 302 drives the bracket 303 to move, and the bracket 303 drives the support plate 8 to move, and the bracket 303 slides on the outer wall of the semi-cylinder 304, and the semi-cylinder 304 plays a supporting and guiding role for the movement of the bracket 303, and the bracket 303 drives the scale line 306 to move, and the position corresponding to the pointer 305 and the scale line 306 changes, which is convenient for the movement of the support plate 8. Observe the angle changes that occur during movement, make the support plate 8 and the lower surface of the building beam 1 the same inclination angle, fit the support plate 8 with the lower surface of the building beam 1, fix the mounting plate 7 to the building beam 1 with bolts, and use bolts to fix the vertical plate 5 to the column 2. The support plate 8 drives the vertical rod 11 to move during movement, and the vertical rod 11 drives the roller 10 to move. The roller 11 rolls on the outer wall of the fixed block 9. The vertical rod 11, the roller 10 and the fixed block 9 increase the support effect of the support part 8. The support plate 8 supports and reinforces the building beam 1. The angle of the support plate 8 can be adjusted. In actual use, it is convenient to support and reinforce the building beam 1 with an inclined lower surface.
[0032] Reducing the force on the column stage:
[0033] The screw 403 is turned to separate the end of the screw 403 from the slide bar 401, and the sleeve 402 can slide on the outer wall of the slide bar 401. The sleeve 402 drives the bottom plate 404 to move, and the bottom plate 404 contacts the ground. The screw 403 is turned over and turned, and the end of the screw 403 is pressed against the slide bar 401 to relatively fix the slide bar 401 and the sleeve 402. The bottom plate 404, the sleeve 402 and the slide bar 401 support the support plate 6, which reduces the force on the column 2 and is not easy to cause deformation or damage to the column 2. Embodiment 2:
[0034] See attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a building beam reinforcement structure, the support mechanism 4 also includes a pin 4a1, the pin 4a1 is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom plate 404, the pin 4a1 can be inserted into the soil, increase the contact effect between the bottom plate 404 and the ground, and avoid the bottom plate 404 from slipping;
[0035] Through the action of the pin 4a1, the pin 4a1 can be inserted into the soil, thereby increasing the contact effect between the bottom plate 404 and the ground and preventing the bottom plate 404 from slipping.
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] The pin 4a1 can be inserted into the soil to increase the contact effect between the bottom plate 404 and the ground, thereby preventing the bottom plate 404 from slipping.
[0038] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A building beam reinforcement structure, comprising a building beam (1), a mounting plate (7) and a column (2), wherein the column (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the building beam (1), and is characterized in that: The upright column (2) is connected and fitted with the outer wall of the vertical plate (5); the two vertical plates (5) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support plate (6) respectively through a pin shaft; a reinforcement mechanism (3) is provided above the support plate (6); a support mechanism (4) is provided below the support plate (6); the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the building beam (1) through bolts; the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (8); and the upper surface of the support plate (8) is fitted with the building beam (1).
2. The building beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (3) comprises a residual worm wheel (301), the residual worm wheel (301) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (6), the residual worm wheel (301) is meshedly connected to the worm (302), the outer walls at both ends of the worm (302) are rotatably connected to the bracket (303) via bearings, the bracket (303) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the semi-cylinder (304), the outer wall of the semi-cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to the support plate (6) and the residual worm wheel (301), a pointer (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the semi-cylinder (304), a scale line (306) is provided on the surface of the bracket (303), and a rotating wheel (307) is fixedly connected to the end of the worm (302).
3. The building beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) comprises a slide rod (401), the end of the slide rod (401) is rotatably connected to the support plate (6) via a pin shaft, the outer wall of the slide rod (401) is slidably connected to a sleeve (402), the internal thread of the sleeve (402) is connected to a screw (403), and the end of the sleeve (402) is rotatably connected to a base plate (404) via a pin shaft.
4. The building beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (6), and a roller (10) is attached to the outer wall of the fixing block (9).
5. The building beam reinforcement structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The roller (10) is rotatably connected to the vertical rod (11) via a bearing, and the upper end of the vertical rod (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (8).
6. The building beam reinforcement structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bracket (303) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (8).