Low-temperature condensation protection structure of water vapor trapping pump
By designing a motor-driven dust protection case system on the water vapor trapping pump, the problem of dust pollution during the heat dissipation process is solved, and the effective dust prevention and heat dissipation efficiency of the trapping pump is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420017377.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing water vapor trapping pumps are easily contaminated by impurities such as dust during the heat dissipation process, which affects their normal operation.
A low-temperature condensation protection structure including the bottom box and the capture pump body is designed. The motor-driven rotary rod and bevel gear system drive the movement of the threaded rod and dust protection case to achieve dust prevention and heat dissipation of the capture pump body. protection of the mouth. When the capture pump is working, the dust protection case is separated to better dissipate heat; when not working, the protective case is closed to prevent dust from entering.
Effectively prevent dust from entering the pump body, protect internal devices, ensure the normal operation of the trapping pump, and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222185061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water vapor capture pumps, and in particular to a low-temperature condensation protection structure for water vapor capture pumps. Background Art
[0002] A water vapor capture pump is a device used to extract water vapor from the air. Currently, the domestic low-temperature condensation water vapor capture pump is mainly used to extract water vapor in a vacuum chamber when vacuum coating products such as semiconductors, optical fibers, and flat panel displays.
[0003] In the prior art, an ultra-low temperature water vapor capture pump is connected in series with a water cooler at the exhaust end of the compressor, and the dry filter enters the heat exchanger. After five stages of refrigeration, the temperature reaches minus 120 degrees Celsius, and the refrigerant is then sent into the vacuum coating chamber to capture water vapor.
[0004] The water vapor capture pump generally adopts mechanical compression and cooling technology. Due to the operation of the compressor and cooler, a large amount of heat will be generated. This heat needs to be dissipated in time to ensure that the operating temperature of the cooling system is controlled within an appropriate range. In order to meet the heat dissipation requirements of the water vapor capture pump, a heat dissipation port is usually opened on its shell.
[0005] However, the heat dissipation holes of the water vapor capture pump are mostly exposed to the air, and impurities such as dust can easily enter the interior of the pump body through the heat dissipation holes, which can easily affect the working components inside the pump body. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problem, the present application provides a low-temperature condensation protection structure of a water vapor capture pump to solve the problem.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A low-temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump comprises a bottom box and a capture pump body. A protection mechanism for protecting the capture pump body is arranged inside the bottom box, and an installation mechanism for fixing the capture pump body is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom box.
[0009] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a moving component and a protection component, the moving component includes a motor fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box, a first bevel gear is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the moving component also includes two threaded rods rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the bottom box, the two threaded rods are fixed on opposite sides of the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded seat, the threaded seat is connected to the protection component, a vertical plate is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the bottom box, the two vertical plates are fixed on the opposite sides of the fixed rod, and the threaded seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod.
[0010] Preferably, the protection component includes a first connecting rod fixed on the opposite side of the two threaded seats, through holes are opened on both sides of the bottom box, the two first connecting rods are slidably connected and respectively slidably cooperate with the two through holes, a second connecting rod extending vertically upward is fixedly arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the two first connecting rods, a third connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the top and opposite side of the two second connecting rods, and a dustproof protective shell is fixed on the opposite side of the two third connecting rods.
[0011] Preferably, the two dustproof protective shells are symmetrically arranged in an inverted L shape, and the two dustproof protective shells cover the capture pump body therein.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises two boxes fixed on the upper surface of the bottom box, sleeve rods are horizontally fixed on the opposite sides of the inner cavities of the two boxes, and sliding rods are slidably arranged on the opposite end faces of the sleeve rods, movable plates are fixed on the opposite end faces of the sliding rods, springs are fixed on the opposite inner cavities of the two boxes and the opposite end faces of the two movable plates, and clamping rods are fixed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates, and through holes that slide with the clamping rods are provided on the opposite end faces of the two boxes for the clamping rods to pass through, and clamping grooves that match the clamping rods and slide with the clamping rods are provided on both sides of the capture pump body.
[0013] Preferably, a pull rod is fixed on the front of the movable plate, and a horizontally arranged straight slot is opened on the front of the box body. The pull rod is slidably connected to the straight slot and extends out of the box body through the straight slot.
[0014] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the sleeve rod and the slide rod.
[0015] The advantages of this application are:
[0016] Under normal conditions, the motor drives the rotating rod and the first bevel gear to rotate together, and drives the second bevel gear and the threaded rod to rotate together, so that the two threaded seats move relative to each other at the same time. When the threaded seat moves, the dustproof protective shell is driven to move together through the first connecting rod, so that the two dustproof protective shells fit together, thereby preventing external dust from entering the interior of the capture pump body through the heat dissipation port and affecting the normal operation of the capture pump body; when the capture pump body is in use, the output shaft of the motor is reversed, thereby driving the two dustproof protective shells to separate to expose the capture pump body, so that it can better dissipate heat to the outside when working.
[0017] The present application pulls the pull rod to drive the movable plate and the clamping rod to move together and squeeze the spring, places the capture pump body on the bottom box, releases the pull rod, resets the movable plate, and allows the clamping rod to be clamped into the inside of the clamping slot, thereby realizing rapid installation of the capture pump body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Front view of .
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Bottom box; 2. Capture pump body; 3. Protection mechanism; 5. Installation mechanism; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating rod; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Threaded seat; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Second connecting rod; 14. Third connecting rod; 15. Dustproof protective shell; 17. Through hole; 18. Vertical plate; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Box body; 21. Sleeve rod; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Moving plate; 24. Spring; 25. Clamping rod; 26. Through hole; 27. Clamping groove; 28. Pull rod; 29. Straight notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0029] Embodiment 1 is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0030] A low-temperature condensation protection structure of a water vapor capture pump comprises a bottom box 1, a capture pump body 2 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom box 1, a protection mechanism 3 for protecting the capture pump body 2 is arranged above the bottom box 1, and the bottom of the protection mechanism 3 is arranged inside the bottom box 1, when the capture pump body 2 is working, the protection mechanism 3 exposes it to the outside world, so that it can better dissipate heat to the outside world when working, and under normal conditions, when the capture pump body 2 is not working, the protection mechanism 3 covers the capture pump body 2 therein to protect it from dust and collision;
[0031] A mounting mechanism 5 for fixing the capture pump body 2 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom box 1 , and the mounting mechanism 5 is used for mounting the capture pump body 2 .
[0032] Embodiment 2 is described based on Embodiment 1 with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0033] The protection mechanism 3 includes a moving component and a protection component. The moving component includes a motor 6 fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1. The output shaft of the motor 6 is vertically arranged upward and fixed with a rotating rod 7 rotatably connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1. A first bevel gear 8 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 7. Threaded rods 9 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1 respectively. Second bevel gears 10 are fixed on opposite sides of the two threaded rods 9, and the two second bevel gears 10 are meshed with the first bevel gear 8. Threaded seats 11 are threadedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two threaded rods 9.
[0034] The protection component includes a first connecting rod 12 fixed on the opposite side of the two threaded seats 11 and penetrating and extending to the outside of the bottom box 1, a second connecting rod 13 extending vertically upward is fixedly arranged on the opposite end faces of the two first connecting rods 12, and a third connecting rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the top and opposite side of the two second connecting rods 13. Dustproof protective shells 15 are fixed on the opposite side of the two third connecting rods 14, and the two dustproof protective shells 15 are symmetrically arranged in an inverted L shape. Under normal circumstances, the two dustproof protective shells 15 cover the capture pump body 2 therein to prevent dust from entering therein through the heat dissipation port, thereby protecting the working components inside the capture pump body 2 from being affected by dust. When the capture pump body 2 is working, the two dustproof protective shells 15 move away from each other, thereby exposing the capture pump body 2 to the outside world, so that it can get better heat dissipation.
[0035] Furthermore, through holes 17 are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom box 1, and the first connecting rod 12 is slidably matched with the through holes 17 and extends to the outside through the through holes 17;
[0036] A vertical plate 18 is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1. A fixing rod 19 fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the bottom box 1 is fixed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 18. The threaded seat 11 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 19. The setting of the fixing rod 19 is used to improve the stability of the threaded seat 11 when moving.
[0037] Embodiment 3 is described based on Embodiment 2 with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0038] The mounting mechanism 5 comprises two boxes 20 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom box 1, sleeve rods 21 are horizontally fixed on the opposite sides of the inner cavities of the two boxes 20, and slide rods 22 are slidably arranged on the opposite end faces of the sleeve rods 21, and movable plates 23 are fixed on the opposite end faces of the slide rods 22, springs 24 are fixed on the opposite inner cavities of the two boxes 20 and the opposite end faces of the two movable plates 23, and the springs 24 are sleeved on the sleeve rods 21 and the circumferential surfaces of the slide rods 22, and clamping rods 25 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates 23, and through holes 26 that are slidably matched with the clamping rods 25 are provided on the opposite end faces of the two boxes 20 for the clamping rods 25 to pass through; clamping grooves 27 that are adapted to the clamping rods 25 and slidably matched with the clamping rods 25 are provided on both sides of the capture pump body 2;
[0039] Furthermore, a pull rod 28 is fixed on the front of the movable plate 23 , and a horizontally arranged straight slot 29 is opened on the front of the box body 20 . The pull rod 28 is slidably connected to the straight slot 29 and extends out of the box body 20 through the straight slot 29 .
[0040] The working principle of the present application is as follows: the capture pump body 2 is placed on the bottom box 1, and the two pull rods 28 are pulled in opposite directions so that the clamping rod 25 is aligned with the clamping slot 27, the pull rod 28 drives the movable plate 23 to move, the movable plate 23 drives the slide bar 22 to move, the spring 24 is compressed, and the movable plate 23 drives the clamping rod 25 to move together, and then the pull rod 28 is released, the movable plate 23 is reset under the action of the spring 24, and drives the clamping rod 25 to move, so that the clamping rod 25 is clamped into the inside of the clamping slot 27, and the capture pump body 2 is installed and fixed.
[0041] When the capture pump body 2 is not in use, the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7 and the first bevel gear 8 to rotate together, and drives the two second bevel gears 10 to rotate in the opposite direction at the same time through the first bevel gear 8, and drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate together through the second bevel gear 10, and drives the two threaded rods 9 to rotate in the opposite direction at the same time through the two threaded rods 9. The two threaded seats 11 will move relatively at the same time, and the threaded seats 11 will slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 19. When the threaded seats 11 move, they will drive the two dustproof protective shells 15 to approach each other through the first connecting rod 12, so that the two dustproof protective shells 15 fit together, so as to cover the capture pump body 2 therein, to prevent dust from entering the capture pump body 2 through the heat dissipation port, and the dustproof protective shell 15 can provide physical anti-collision protection for the capture pump body 2;
[0042] When the capture pump body 2 is in use, the motor 6 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7 to reverse, thereby driving the two dust protection shells 15 to move away from each other, so that the capture pump body 2 is exposed to work, so as to better dissipate heat to the outside.
[0043] For those skilled in the art, the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A low temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom box (1) and a capture pump body (2), wherein a protection mechanism (3) for protecting the capture pump body (2) is provided inside the bottom box (1), and a mounting mechanism (5) for fixing and mounting the capture pump body (2) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom box (1); the protection mechanism (3) comprises a moving component and a protection component, and the moving component comprises a motor (6) fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box (1), a rotating rod (7) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (6), and the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box (1), and a first bevel gear ( 8), the moving assembly also includes two threaded rods (9) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bottom box (1), the opposite sides of the two threaded rods (9) are fixed with a second bevel gear (10) meshing with the first bevel gear (8), the outer surface of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with a threaded seat (11), the threaded seat (11) is connected to the protection assembly, a vertical plate (18) is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the bottom box (1), the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (18) are fixed with a fixed rod (19), and the threaded seat (11) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (19).
2. A low temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a first connecting rod (12) fixed on the opposite side of the two threaded seats (11), through holes (17) are opened on both sides of the bottom box (1), the two first connecting rods (12) are slidably connected and respectively slidably cooperate with the two through holes (17), a second connecting rod (13) extending vertically upward is fixedly arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the two first connecting rods (12), a third connecting rod (14) is fixedly arranged at the top and opposite side of the two second connecting rods (13), and a dustproof protective shell (15) is fixed on the opposite side of the two third connecting rods (14).
3. A low temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two dustproof protective shells (15) are symmetrically arranged in an inverted L shape, and the two dustproof protective shells (15) cover the capture pump body (2) therein.
4. A low temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) comprises two boxes (20) fixed on the upper surface of the bottom box (1), sleeve rods (21) are horizontally fixed on the opposite sides of the inner cavities of the two boxes (20), and slide rods (22) are slidably arranged on the opposite end faces of the sleeve rods (21), and movable plates (23) are fixed on the opposite end faces of the slide rods (22), springs (24) are fixed on the opposite inner cavities of the two boxes (20) and the opposite end faces of the two movable plates (23), and clamping rods (25) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates (23), and through holes (26) that are slidably matched with the clamping rods (25) are provided on the opposite end faces of the two boxes (20) for the clamping rods (25) to pass through, and clamping grooves (27) that are adapted to the clamping rods (25) and slidably matched with the clamping rods (25) are provided on both sides of the capture pump body (2).
5. A low temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rod (28) is fixed on the front of the movable plate (23), and a horizontally arranged straight slot (29) is opened on the front of the box body (20). The pull rod (28) is slidably connected to the straight slot (29) and extends out of the box body (20) through the straight slot (29).
6. A low temperature condensation protection structure for a water vapor capture pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring (24) is sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the sleeve rod (21) and the slide rod (22).
