Energy-saving ventilation structure for building design

By introducing air volume adjustment components and scraper cleaning mechanisms into the building ventilation structure, the problems of air inlet volume adjustment and filter clogging are solved, and the comfort and air quality of ventilation equipment are improved.

CN222187206UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420824673.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building ventilation structure has shortcomings in air intake adjustment and comfort, and the filter net is easily blocked, resulting in poor ventilation effect.

Method used

An energy-saving and ventilation structure with an architectural design including a shell, mounting frame, air inlet, motor, air guide blade, scraper and air volume adjustment component is designed, and the drive motor, circular shaft, wind shield and semicircular plate are realized. Adjust the air volume and use the motor and scraper to clean the dust on the outside of the filter plate to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility of adjusting air inlet volume and comfort, extends the service life of ventilation equipment, and ensures indoor air quality and ventilation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure which comprises a shell with an opening in the rear side, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in one side of the mounting frame, an air inlet is formed in the front side of the shell, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the air inlet, and a ventilation hole is formed in the filter plate. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the shell, a motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate, and a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at the front end of an output shaft of the motor. Through the arrangement of a driving motor, a circular shaft, a wind shield and a semicircular plate, the air inlet amount can be conveniently adjusted, and the comfort degree during use is improved; and through the arrangement of a motor, a connecting shaft, an air guide blade, a filter plate and a scraper, dust and impurities attached to the outer side of the filter plate can be conveniently cleaned while air is fed, the phenomenon that the filter plate is blocked and the indoor ventilation effect is affected is effectively avoided, and meanwhile the quality of air entering a room is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a ventilation structure, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation structure for architectural design, belonging to the technical field of architectural design. Background Art

[0002] Ventilation is a basic condition that must be met in residential or office places. Only good ventilation can ensure that harmful gases in the building are discharged outdoors in time to avoid harm to people. Existing ventilation methods are usually divided into natural or mechanical. Mechanical ventilation usually installs ventilation structures on the wall to exchange indoor air with outside air.

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN219640391U) discloses a building ventilation structure, including a ventilation duct, a ventilation fan is fixedly installed at one end of the ventilation duct, a filter screen with a filtering function is installed inside the ventilation duct, a knocking ball with a cleaning function is installed at one end of the ventilation fan, a limiting plate with a limiting function is installed at the bottom of the ventilation duct, a collection box is installed at the bottom of the ventilation duct, an insertion strip for fixing the collection box is installed at the bottom of the ventilation duct, and a mounting frame is slidably connected inside the ventilation duct. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of being able to block impurities in the gas, avoiding the problem of impurities directly contacting the ventilation fan and causing damage to the ventilation fan, extending the service life of the ventilation fan, achieving cleaning of the filter screen, avoiding the problem of poor ventilation effect caused by clogging of the filter screen, facilitating installation and removal of the filter screen, and thus facilitating replacement of the filter screen;

[0004] Although the ventilation structure is convenient for filtering impurities in the gas and cleaning and replacing the filter, it is not convenient for adjusting the air intake volume, and the comfort and practicality during use are poor. Therefore, an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: an energy-saving ventilation structure of building design comprises a shell with an opening on the rear side, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shell, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on one side of the mounting frame, an air inlet is opened on the front side of the shell, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the air inlet, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the shell, a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the front end of the motor output shaft, the front end of the connecting shaft extends to the front side of the filter plate, an air guide blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the air guide blade is located inside the shell, a scraper is fixedly installed on the front end of the air guide blade, the rear side of the scraper is in active contact with the front side of the filter plate, the connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the filter plate, and an air volume adjustment component is arranged inside the shell;

[0007] The air volume adjustment component includes a semicircular plate, a wind shield, a driving motor, a fixing plate, a circular shaft, a first circular hole, a second circular hole and a bearing.

[0008] Further preferably, two semicircular plates are fixedly installed inside the shell, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the two semicircular plates. A wind shield is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, a circular shaft is fixedly installed on the rear end of the driving motor output shaft, and the wind shield is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft.

[0009] Further preferably, a first circular hole is opened on one side of the wind shield, and an inner wall of the first circular hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft.

[0010] Further preferably, a second circular hole is opened on one side of the two fixing plates, a bearing is fixedly installed inside the second circular hole, and an inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft.

[0011] Further preferably, a battery pack is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell on one side of the battery pack, a control box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell on one side of the solar panel, a controller is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the control box, and a communication module is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the control box.

[0012] Further preferably, the electrical output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor and the drive motor through a wire, the signal output end of the communication module is electrically connected to the signal input end of the controller through a wire, the electrical connection output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the battery pack through a wire, the electrical output end of the battery pack is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor and the drive motor through a wire, and the communication module is wirelessly connected to an external remote control.

[0013] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0014] 1. The utility model makes it easy to adjust the air intake volume and improves the comfort during use by arranging the driving motor, the circular shaft, the wind shield plate and the semicircular plate.

[0015] 2. The utility model arranges a motor, a connecting shaft, an air guide blade, a filter plate, and a scraper, so that dust and impurities attached to the outer side of the filter plate can be cleaned while air is entering, thereby effectively avoiding clogging of the filter plate and affecting indoor ventilation, and improving the quality of air entering the room.

[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a main sectional isometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an axonometric structural diagram of the semicircular plate, windshield, drive motor and fixed plate connector of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an axonometric structural diagram of the control box, controller and communication module connector of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Shell; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Mounting hole; 103. Air inlet; 2. Battery pack; 3. Solar panel; 4. Control box; 401. Controller; 402. Communication module; 5. Filter plate; 6. Air volume adjustment component; 601. Semicircular plate; 602. Wind shield; 603. Drive motor; 604. Fixing plate; 605. Round shaft; 606. First circular hole; 607. Second circular hole; 608. Bearing; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Motor; 801. Connecting shaft; 802. Wind guide blade; 803. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design, including a shell 1 with an opening on the rear side, a mounting frame 101 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shell 1, a plurality of mounting holes 102 are opened on one side of the mounting frame 101, an air inlet 103 is opened on the front side of the shell 1, a filter plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet 103, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate 7, a connecting shaft 801 is fixedly installed on the front end of the output shaft of the motor 8, the front end of the connecting shaft 801 extends to the front side of the filter plate 5, an air guide blade 802 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 801, the air guide blade 802 is located inside the shell 1, a scraper 803 is fixedly installed on the front end of the air guide blade 802, the rear side of the scraper 803 is in active contact with the front side of the filter plate 5, the connecting shaft 801 is rotatably installed inside the filter plate 5, and an air volume adjustment component 6 is arranged inside the shell 1;

[0027] The air volume adjustment assembly 6 includes a semicircular plate 601 , a wind shield 602 , a driving motor 603 , a fixing plate 604 , a circular shaft 605 , a first circular hole 606 , a second circular hole 607 and a bearing 608 .

[0028] In one embodiment, two semicircular plates 601 are fixedly installed inside the shell 1, and fixed plates 604 are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two semicircular plates 601. A wind shield 602 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 604. A driving motor 603 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 604, and a circular shaft 605 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the output shaft of the driving motor 603. The wind shield 602 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular shaft 605. The wind shield 602 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 603 and the circular shaft 605, so as to realize the adjustment of the gap size between the semicircular plate 601 and the upper surface of the wind shield 602, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the air intake volume.

[0029] In one embodiment, a first circular hole 606 is opened on one side of the wind shield 602 , and the inner wall of the first circular hole 606 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft 605 , and the circular shaft 605 is fixed inside the wind shield 602 through the first circular hole 606 .

[0030] In one embodiment, a second circular hole 607 is opened on one side of the two fixed plates 604, and a bearing 608 is fixedly installed inside the second circular hole 607. The inner wall of the bearing 608 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft 605. Through the bearing 608, the circular shaft 605 drives the wind shield plate 602 to rotate between the two semicircular plates 601 to adjust the air intake volume.

[0031] In one embodiment, a battery pack 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell 1, a solar panel 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell 1 on one side of the battery pack 2, a control box 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell 1 on one side of the solar panel 3, a controller 401 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 4, a communication module 402 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the control box 4, an electrical output end of the controller 401 is electrically connected to an electrical input end of the motor 8 and a drive motor 603 through a wire, a signal output end of the communication module 402 is electrically connected to a signal input end of the controller 401 through a wire, an electrical connection output end of the solar panel 3 is electrically connected to an electrical input end of the battery pack 2 through a wire, an electrical output end of the battery pack 2 is electrically connected to an electrical input end of the motor 8 and a drive motor 603 through a wire, the communication module 402 is wirelessly connected to an external remote controller, and the opening and closing of the motor 8 and the drive motor 603 are wirelessly controlled by the communication module 402 and the controller 401, thereby adjusting the air intake and ventilating the room.

[0032] When the utility model is working: the solar panel 3 converts light energy into direct current, and the direct current is stored through the battery pack 2, the battery pack 2 provides power for the motor 8 and the drive motor 603, when it is necessary to ventilate the room, the external remote control is started, the external remote control transmits the signal to the communication module 402, the communication module 402 transmits the received signal to the controller 401, at this time the controller 401 controls the drive motor 603 to start, the drive motor 603 drives the circular shaft 605 to rotate, the circular shaft 605 drives the wind shield 602 to rotate between the two semicircular plates 601, and the gap between the semicircular plate 601 and the upper surface of the wind shield 602 is adjusted to adjust the air intake, so that the air intake is easy to adjust, and the comfort during use is improved. After adjusting to the appropriate air intake, the external remote control is started again to turn off the drive motor 603;

[0033] Then, the external remote control is started, and the external remote control transmits the signal to the communication module 402, and the communication module 402 transmits the received signal to the controller 401. At this time, the controller 401 controls the motor 8 to start, and the motor 8 drives the connecting shaft 801 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 801 drives multiple air guide blades 802 to rotate, so that the outside air is introduced into the interior of the shell 1 through the air inlet 103, and the dust and impurities in the air are filtered under the action of the filter plate 5. The connection shaft 801 rotates and drives the scraper 803 to rotate. The scraper 803 rotates to clean the dust and impurities attached to the outside of the filter plate 5, which effectively avoids the clogging of the filter plate 5 and the influence on the indoor ventilation effect, and at the same time improves the quality of the air entering the room.

[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving ventilation structure for building design, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1) with an opening at the rear side, a mounting frame (101) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell (1), a plurality of mounting holes (102) being provided on one side of the mounting frame (101), an air inlet (103) being provided on the front side of the shell (1), a filter plate (5) being fixedly mounted inside the air inlet (103), a mounting plate (7) being fixedly mounted inside the shell (1), a motor (8) being fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (7), and a connecting shaft (8) being fixedly mounted on the front end of the output shaft of the motor (8). 01), the front end of the connecting shaft (801) extends to the front side of the filter plate (5), an air guide blade (802) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting shaft (801), the air guide blade (802) is located inside the housing (1), a scraper (803) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the air guide blade (802), the rear side of the scraper (803) is in active contact with the front side of the filter plate (5), the connecting shaft (801) is rotatably mounted inside the filter plate (5), and an air volume adjustment component (6) is arranged inside the housing (1); The air volume adjustment component (6) comprises a semicircular plate (601), a wind shield (602), a drive motor (603), a fixing plate (604), a circular shaft (605), a first circular hole (606), a second circular hole (607), and a bearing (608).

2. The energy-saving ventilation structure for building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two semicircular plates (601) are fixedly mounted inside the shell (1); a fixing plate (604) is fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two semicircular plates (601); a windshield (602) is rotatably mounted between the two fixing plates (604); a driving motor (603) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (604); a round shaft (605) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the output shaft of the driving motor (603); and the windshield (602) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the round shaft (605).

3. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first circular hole (606) is provided on one side of the wind shield plate (602), and an inner wall of the first circular hole (606) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft (605).

4. The energy-saving ventilation structure for building design according to claim 2 is characterized by: A second circular hole (607) is provided on one side of each of the two fixing plates (604), a bearing (608) is fixedly installed inside the second circular hole (607), and an inner wall of the bearing (608) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft (605).

5. The energy-saving ventilation structure for building design according to claim 1 is characterized by: A battery pack (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (1), a solar panel (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (1) on one side of the battery pack (2), a control box (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (1) on one side of the solar panel (3), a controller (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the control box (4), and a communication module (402) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the control box (4).

6. The energy-saving ventilation structure for building design according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrical output end of the controller (401) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor (8) and the drive motor (603) via a wire, the signal output end of the communication module (402) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the controller (401) via a wire, the electrical connection output end of the solar panel (3) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the battery pack (2) via a wire, the electrical output end of the battery pack (2) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor (8) and the drive motor (603) via a wire, and the communication module (402) is wirelessly connected to an external remote controller.