Polluted water sampling device for environmental monitoring
By designing a polluted water sampling device including a extraction mechanism, a rotary adjustment mechanism and a pipe fitting support mechanism, the difficulty and danger of traditional devices when collecting sewage samples in the central waters of the river channel at the edge of the river bank is solved, and rapid and safe sewage sample collection and store.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323442167.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
When traditional polluted water sampling devices extract sewage samples from the central waters of the river channel at the edge of the river bank, it is difficult to collect and have no auxiliary means, resulting in high risk of collection, making it difficult to quickly collect and extract sewage samples.
An environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device is designed, including a extraction mechanism, a rotational adjustment mechanism and a pipe fitting support mechanism. It achieves rapid performance through arc-shaped extraction tubes, rotating shafts, telescopic tubes, magnetically adsorbed flow tubes and annular sleeves. To extract and store sewage samples, personnel can stand on the shore and hold the device to operate.
The rapid and safe collection of sewage samples from the center of the river channel is achieved at the edge of the river bank, reducing the risk of collection, and improving the flexibility and portability of the device through magnetic adsorption and adjustable structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222188887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Water pollution is caused by harmful chemicals that reduce or lose the use value of water and pollute the environment. Acids, alkalis, oxidants, compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, and organic toxins such as benzene, ethylene dichloride, and ethylene glycol in sewage can poison aquatic organisms and affect drinking water sources and scenic spots. When organic matter in sewage is decomposed by microorganisms, it consumes oxygen in the water, affecting the life of aquatic organisms. After the dissolved oxygen in the water is exhausted, the organic matter undergoes anaerobically decomposition, producing unpleasant gases such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, which further deteriorate the water quality. Patent application number CN202020399090.7 is a contaminated water sampling device, and its content is: The utility model discloses a contaminated water sampling device, which includes a liquid guide tube with a closed lower end, a mounting plate fixed to the upper end of the liquid guide tube, and a portable rod fixed to the top of the mounting plate, the lower end of the liquid guide tube is fixed and connected with multiple transverse tubes along the circumferential direction, and the other end of the transverse tube is fixed and connected with a vertical outer sleeve, the inner side of the outer sleeve is movably plugged with an inner sleeve, and the lower end of the outer sleeve is threadedly connected with a locking screw with one end pressed on the inner sleeve, the lower side of the transverse tube is fixed and connected with a vertical liquid outlet pipe, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe is threadedly sleeved with a liquid collecting bottle, and a valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe, and a driving motor is fixed on the mounting plate. The utility model can not only extract multiple bottles of water samples at one time, but also extract water samples of different depths at one time, with high sampling efficiency and good flexibility of use, simple structure of the whole device, low manufacturing cost, and easy to carry.
[0003] Traditionally, it is difficult to collect sewage samples from the center of the river channel at the edge of the river bank, which is not conducive to the rapid collection and extraction of samples. Due to the limitation of the width of the water surface, there is no auxiliary collection method to extend the extraction head to the middle area of the sewage to the middle of the river channel to replace manual rapid extraction and collection of sewage. Therefore, the collection is also dangerous, and it is difficult for personnel to collect samples standing on the shore.
[0004] Therefore, a polluted water sampling device for environmental monitoring is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a polluted water sampling device for environmental monitoring.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device, comprising an extraction mechanism, a rotation adjustment mechanism and a pipe support mechanism;
[0007] The extraction mechanism is arranged at one end of the rotating adjustment mechanism, wherein the extraction mechanism component and the rotating adjustment mechanism are connected by a soft pipe fitting, and the pipe fitting support mechanism is connected to the rear end of the rotating adjustment mechanism;
[0008] The extraction mechanism comprises an arc-shaped extraction tube for flipping, the bottom end of the tube body of the arc-shaped extraction tube is sealed and connected with an extraction cone head, and one end of the arc-shaped guide tube assembly is sealed and connected with an inclined connecting tube at a joint position of the arc-shaped extraction tube;
[0009] Rotation adjustment mechanism:
[0010] It comprises a rotating shaft connected to the end of the inclined connecting pipe, wherein the end of the inclined connecting pipe is movably arranged with the rotating shaft, and a telescopic pipe is connected to the connecting pipe during the process.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the pipe supporting mechanism includes an L-shaped connecting bracket arranged on the back side of the rotating shaft, the top surface of the L-shaped connecting bracket is provided with a U-shaped pipe embedded groove, and the top of the groove of the U-shaped pipe embedded groove is magnetically adsorbed with a guide pipe for pipe passage, and the bottom of the guide pipe is magnetically adsorbed and connected to the bottom of the U-shaped pipe embedded groove.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention: an arc bracket is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting bracket, and a plurality of circular openings are opened on the surface of the arc bracket, and the holes of the circular openings are arranged on the outer wall surface of the arc bracket.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a square connection block is provided at the end of the L-shaped connection bracket, and an extraction unit is provided at the end of the square connection block;
[0014] The extraction unit includes an extraction pump installed on the rear end side wall of the square connecting block, a shunt pump motor is installed on the top of the pump body of the extraction pump, and the output end of the shunt pump motor is linked to a two-channel cover for extraction, and the four corners of the top of the cover body of the two-channel cover are provided with fastening screws for pipe connection, and the bottom of the two-channel cover is provided with an impeller connected to the output shaft of the shunt pump motor, and a liquid outlet is opened on the back of the shunt pump motor, and both ends of the liquid outlet are connected to a receiving hose through a branch pipe joint.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a suction tube seat is provided on the top of the two-channel cover, a receiving rubber tube is connected to the top end of the suction tube seat, and the end of the receiving rubber tube is sealed and connected to the end of the guide tube;
[0016] A water sample placing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the receiving rubber tube.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the water sample placement mechanism includes a triangular bracket installed at the bottom of the extraction pump, and triangular connecting bases are provided on both sides of the top of the triangular bracket. The end position of the triangular connecting base is set on the placement base, and the surface support of the placement base is provided with an annular sleeve, and a pipe connection sleeve for access is installed in the middle of the top end of the annular sleeve.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a U-shaped connecting piece is provided on the top side of the pipe sleeve, a sample storage tank for collecting water samples is installed on the side of the U-shaped connecting piece, a connecting bracket for support is installed on the back of the U-shaped connecting piece, an arc-shaped holding bracket is installed on the back of the connecting bracket, and a holding handle is installed on the side of the arc-shaped holding bracket.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1) Through the arc-shaped holding bracket set up, personnel can stand outside and hold it. The extraction pump and diversion pump motor in the extraction unit are used to collect multiple samples of liquid, and the guide tube transports the liquid. The U-shaped pipe pre-buried groove is magnetically adsorbed into the area during the later assembly and splicing to prevent it from falling, and it is easy to disassemble and carry.
[0021] 2) The purpose of the annular sleeve, pipe joint sleeve and U-shaped connecting piece is to quickly extract water from the river channel by flushing the water pump, and the independent sample storage tank of Eucommia ulmoides is more conducive to the unified placement of two independent sampling structures by personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the side of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water sample placement mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the pipe support mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, extraction mechanism; 11, arc extraction tube; 12, extraction cone head; 14, inclined connecting tube; 2, rotation adjustment mechanism; 21, rotation axis; 22, telescopic tube;
[0028] 3. Pipe support mechanism; 31. L-shaped connecting bracket; 32. U-shaped pipe embedded groove; 33. Flow guide pipe; 34. Arc bracket; 35. Circular opening; 36. Square connecting block;
[0029] 4. Extraction unit; 41. Extraction pump; 42. Diverter pump motor; 43. Two-way cover; 44. Access hose; 45. Fastening screw; 46. Branch pipe joint; 47. Draw pipe seat; 48. Access rubber hose;
[0030] 5. Water sample placement mechanism; 51. Triangular bracket; 52. Triangular connecting base; 53. Placement base; 54. Annular sleeve; 55. Pipe joint sleeve; 56. U-shaped connecting piece; 57. Connecting bracket; 58. Arc-shaped holding bracket; 59. Holding handle; 591. Sample storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0033] A polluted water sampling device for environmental monitoring, comprising an extraction mechanism 1, a rotation adjustment mechanism 2 and a pipe support mechanism 3;
[0034] The extraction mechanism 1 is arranged at one end of the rotation adjustment mechanism 2, wherein the extraction mechanism 1 component and the rotation adjustment mechanism 2 are connected by a soft pipe fitting, and the pipe fitting support mechanism 3 is connected to the rear end of the rotation adjustment mechanism 2;
[0035] The extraction mechanism 1 comprises an arc-shaped extraction tube 11 for flipping, the bottom end of the tube body of the arc-shaped extraction tube 11 is sealed and connected with an extraction cone head 12, and one end of the arc-shaped guide tube assembly 13 is sealed and connected with an inclined connecting tube 14 at a joint position of the arc-shaped extraction tube 11;
[0036] Rotation adjustment mechanism 2:
[0037] It includes a rotating shaft 21 connected to the end of the inclined connecting pipe 14, wherein the end of the inclined connecting pipe 14 and the rotating shaft 21 are movably arranged, and a telescopic pipe 22 is connected to the connecting pipe during the connection.
[0038] In this embodiment: the pipe supporting mechanism 3 includes an L-shaped connecting bracket 31 arranged on the back side of the rotating shaft 21, and a U-shaped pipe embedded groove 32 is opened on the top surface of the L-shaped connecting bracket 31, and a guide tube 33 for pipe passage is magnetically adsorbed on the top of the groove of the U-shaped pipe embedded groove 32, and the bottom of the guide tube 33 is magnetically adsorbed and connected to the bottom of the U-shaped pipe embedded groove 32.
[0039] The sample extracted from the river is collected along the flow guide tube 33 .
[0040] In this embodiment, an arc bracket 34 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting bracket 31 , and a plurality of circular openings 35 are opened on the surface of the arc bracket 34 . The circular openings 35 are arranged on the outer wall surface of the arc bracket 34 .
[0041] In this embodiment: a square connection block 36 is provided at the end of the L-shaped connection bracket 31, and an extraction unit 4 is provided at the end of the square connection block 36;
[0042] The extraction unit 4 includes an extraction pump 41 installed on the rear end side wall of the square connecting block 36, a shunt pump motor 42 is installed on the top of the pump body of the extraction pump 41, and the output end of the shunt pump motor 42 is linked to a two-channel cover 43 for extraction, and the top four corners of the cover body of the two-channel cover 43 are all provided with fastening screws 45 for pipe connection, and the bottom of the two-channel cover 43 is provided with an impeller connected to the output shaft of the shunt pump motor 42, and a liquid outlet is opened on the back of the shunt pump motor 42, and the two ends of the liquid outlet are connected to the receiving hose 44 through a branch pipe joint 46.
[0043] In this embodiment: a suction tube seat 47 is provided on the top of the two-way cover 43, and a receiving rubber tube 48 is connected to the top of the suction tube seat 47, and the end of the receiving rubber tube 48 is sealed and connected to the end of the guide tube 33;
[0044] A water sample placement mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the receiving rubber tube 48 .
[0045] In this embodiment: the water sample placement mechanism 5 includes a triangular bracket 51 installed at the bottom of the extraction pump 41, and triangular connecting bases 52 are provided on both sides of the top of the triangular bracket 51. The end position of the triangular connecting base 52 is set on the placement base 53. The surface support of the placement base 53 is provided with an annular sleeve 54, and a pipe connection sleeve 55 for access is installed in the middle of the top end of the annular sleeve 54.
[0046] In this embodiment: a U-shaped connecting piece 56 is provided on the top side of the pipe sleeve 55, a sample storage tank 591 for collecting water samples is installed on the side of the U-shaped connecting piece 56, a connecting bracket 57 for support is installed on the back of the U-shaped connecting piece 56, an arc-shaped holding bracket 58 is installed on the back of the connecting bracket 57, and a holding handle 59 is installed on the side of the arc-shaped holding bracket 58.
[0047] When using it specifically: first, the user needs to hold the handle 59, and then the user needs to stand beside the river bank bridge to take water from the water surface under the bridge deck where the spacing is not large:
[0048] The personnel need to prepare two matching sample storage tanks 591 for sample collection, and place the sample storage tanks 591 on the surface of the matching annular sleeve 54 to achieve assembly, and use the triangular base 52 as a bearing surface to ensure that the two independent pipe boxes are clamped and placed on the annular sleeve 54;
[0049] When the user needs to stand beside the river and fetch water, he / she holds the water on the surface of the arc-shaped holding bracket 58. Then, the user places the upper guide pipe 33 in the U-shaped pipe pre-buried groove 32 opened above the L-shaped connecting bracket 31 according to the pipe position of the guide pipe 33. Since the guide pipe 33 itself is a metal that likes magnetism, after being placed in the area of the U-shaped pipe pre-buried groove 32, it is adsorbed by the provided magnet layer to complete the quick splicing and installation.
[0050] Usage links:
[0051] After the personnel have connected the gooseneck tube, they connect the inclined connecting tube 14 according to the end tube of the telescopic tube 22. At this time, the personnel can fine-tune the arc bracket 34 in the arc holding bracket 58 area according to the specific depth of the water surface. The personnel then tilt the lever at the end of the arc bracket 34, adjust the position of the inclined connecting tube 14 and the extraction cone head 12, and place them in the pool.
[0052] After the extraction pump 41 is started, suction is generated. At this time, the end of the arc-shaped extraction tube 11 generates attraction, and the collected sample water is firstly passed along the inclined connecting tube 14 into the telescopic tube 22 (the telescopic tube 22 will stretch or shorten when the angle changes);
[0053] The water is transferred to the interior of the flow guide tube 33, and then passes through the flow guide tube 33 and the area of the built-in access rubber tube 48 to the suction tube seat 47 and the branch pipe joint 46;
[0054] The output end of the shunt pump motor 42 rotates when it is powered on, driving the impeller to rotate, generating attraction from the water inlet to the position of the shunt joint 46, and then the water is shunted through the receiving hose 44 and transported to two independent sample storage tanks 591 to complete the water sample collection by standing beside the river or at a high-rise small bridge. Moreover, various pipe fittings are set up once and can be disassembled to ensure that when extracting different rivers, the influence of sample variables is considered and the variables are limited.
[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polluted water sampling device for environmental monitoring, comprising an extraction mechanism (1), a rotation adjustment mechanism (2) and a pipe support mechanism (3); It is characterized in that The extraction mechanism (1) is arranged at one end of the rotation adjustment mechanism (2), wherein the extraction mechanism (1) component and the rotation adjustment mechanism (2) are connected by a soft pipe fitting, and the pipe fitting support mechanism (3) is connected to the rear end of the rotation adjustment mechanism (2); The extraction mechanism (1) comprises an arc-shaped extraction tube (11) for flipping, the bottom end of the tube body of the arc-shaped extraction tube (11) being sealed and connected to an extraction cone head (12), and one end of an arc-shaped guide tube assembly (13) being provided at a joint position of the arc-shaped extraction tube (11) being sealed and connected to an inclined connecting tube (14); Rotation adjustment mechanism (2): It comprises a rotating shaft (21) connected to the end of the inclined connecting pipe (14), wherein the end of the inclined connecting pipe (14) and the rotating shaft (21) are movably arranged, and a telescopic pipe (22) is connected to the connecting pipe during the process.
2. The environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe supporting mechanism (3) comprises an L-shaped connecting bracket (31) arranged on the back side of the rotating shaft (21); a U-shaped pipe pre-buried groove (32) is provided on the top surface of the L-shaped connecting bracket (31); a guide pipe (33) for pipe passage is magnetically adsorbed on the top of the groove of the U-shaped pipe pre-buried groove (32); and the pipe bottom of the guide pipe (33) is magnetically adsorbed and connected to the bottom of the U-shaped pipe pre-buried groove (32).
3. The environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped bracket (34) is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting bracket (31), and a plurality of circular openings (35) are provided on the surface of the arc-shaped bracket (34). The holes of the circular openings (35) are arranged on the outer wall surface of the arc-shaped bracket (34).
4. The environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The end of the L-shaped connecting bracket (31) is provided with a square connecting block (36), and the end of the square connecting block (36) is provided with an extraction unit (4); The extraction unit (4) comprises an extraction pump (41) installed on the rear end side wall of the square connection block (36); a shunt pump motor (42) is installed on the top of the pump body of the extraction pump (41); the output end of the shunt pump motor (42) is linked with two passage covers (43) for extraction; the top four corners of the cover body of the two passage covers (43) are all provided with fastening screws (45) for pipe connection; the bottom of the two passage covers (43) is provided with an impeller connected to the output shaft of the shunt pump motor (42); the back of the shunt pump motor (42) is provided with a liquid outlet; the two ends of the liquid outlet are connected to a receiving hose (44) through a branch pipe joint (46).
5. The environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A suction tube seat (47) is provided on the top of the two-channel cover (43), a receiving rubber tube (48) is connected to the top end of the suction tube seat (47), and the end of the receiving rubber tube (48) is sealed and connected to the end of the guide tube (33); A water sample placement mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the receiving rubber tube (48).
6. The environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water sample placement mechanism (5) comprises a triangular bracket (51) installed at the bottom of the extraction pump (41), triangular connection bases (52) are provided on both sides of the top of the triangular bracket (51), the end of the triangular connection base (52) is arranged on the placement base (53), the surface support of the placement base (53) is provided with an annular sleeve (54), and a pipe connection sleeve (55) for access is installed in the middle of the top end of the annular sleeve (54).
7. The environmental monitoring polluted water sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped connecting piece (56) is provided on the top side of the pipe joint sleeve (55); a sample storage tank (591) for collecting water samples is installed on the side of the U-shaped connecting piece (56); a connecting bracket (57) for support is installed on the back of the U-shaped connecting piece (56); an arc-shaped holding bracket (58) is installed on the back of the connecting bracket (57); and a holding handle (59) is installed on the side of the arc-shaped holding bracket (58).
