Centralized control operation keyboard capable of stopping at any time when cover is opened upwards
The design of the upper cover plate connected by hinges and screws, combined with the air-stop strut and sealant, solves the problem of complex connection between traditional mining centralized operation keyboard cables and fixed angles of the upper cover plate, and realizes the convenience of operating the keyboard and High applicability and provides alarm prompts through buzzer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420855239.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The traditional mining integrated control operation keyboard design results in complex cable connections, prone to errors, poor maintenance, and fixed opening and closing angle of the upper cover plate, which lacks convenience.
The upper cover plate is designed with hinges and screws, equipped with air-stop struts and sealant to ensure that the upper cover plate hovers at will between 30° and 85°, and the main control board and serial adapter board are installed in the lower case. , set buttons and buzzers with high protection levels.
It realizes the simplification of the structure and convenience of operating the keyboard, enhances the applicability in different environments, and provides instant alarm prompts through buzzers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222189835U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mining equipment, and in particular relates to a centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time. Background Art
[0002] The mining centralized control operation keyboard usually includes the coal mining machine operation keyboard, the two-column bracket operation keyboard and the four-column bracket operation keyboard. The traditional mining centralized control operation keyboard adopts the bottom opening design, with large external dimensions. There is only one large circuit board inside and it is installed at the bottom. All the connection wires of the buttons are connected to one circuit board, which causes problems such as complex cable connection, easy wiring errors and poor maintainability. In addition, all the connection sockets and electrical components are on the same circuit board, which is prone to crosstalk problems, key value output errors, and some buttons cannot operate normally. In keyboards with openable upper covers, the opening and closing angles of the upper covers are often relatively fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the actual use environment, which increases the trouble of use and is not convenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a centralized control operation keyboard with an upper cover plate which can be opened and closed at will and can be stopped at will.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a centralized control operation keyboard with an openable cover and stoppable function, comprising an upper cover and a lower shell, wherein the end of the upper cover and the corresponding end of the lower shell are connected by a hinge, so that the upper cover can be flipped up and opened and closed at will, and the other end of the upper cover and the other end of the lower shell are detachably connected by screws; a main control board and a serial port adapter board are installed on the lower shell, and the main control board and the serial port adapter board are electrically connected, an independent key board and a matrix key board are installed at the bottom of the upper cover, and keys are installed on the top of the upper cover, and the keys are inserted into the upper cover, and when the upper cover and the lower shell are closed, when the key is pressed, the end of the key, the independent key board and the matrix key board are in contact with the main control board.
[0005] Preferably, a gas-stop strut is provided between the upper cover plate and the lower shell. The number of the gas-stop struts is two and they are arranged in parallel. The gas-stop strut is a Suspender gas-stop strut with a supporting force of 60N. The gas-stop strut allows the upper cover plate to hover freely between 30° and 85°.
[0006] Preferably, a lower shell flash is provided on the outer edges of the four sides of the lower shell, and a polyurethane flat foam sealant is coated on the four sides of the upper cover plate, and the maximum expansion of the foam sealant is 10 mm; after the upper cover plate is closed and the screws on the upper cover plate are tightened, the foam sealant on the upper cover plate is in close contact with the lower shell flash of the lower shell, and the foam sealant is compressed to seal the lower shell.
[0007] Preferably, the buttons are all buttons with a protection level of at least IP65, and the overall protection level of the keyboard can reach IP65.
[0008] Preferably, the joints at the ends of the upper cover and the lower shell are respectively recessed to form hand-catching grooves, and the size parameters of the hand-catching grooves are: length 100mm, height 20mm, depth 8mm. The operator puts both fingers into the hand-catching grooves, and when lowering the upper cover, because the fingers do not contact the lower shell burr of the lower shell, the risk of fingers being crushed due to closing the upper cover is eliminated.
[0009] Preferably, two first threaded holes are respectively provided on both sides of the lower shell, and four second threaded holes are provided on the bottom of the lower shell. Both the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes are countersunk holes, and are M10 blind holes.
[0010] Preferably, the back of the lower shell is provided with a lower shell back groove, and the size parameters of the lower shell back groove are: length 180mm, height 42mm, depth 23mm; an M12 square connector and an RJ45 metal connector are installed in the lower shell back groove, the M12 square connector is connected to the main control board, and the RJ45 metal connector is connected to the serial port adapter board, the M12 square connector and the RJ45 metal connector can not protrude to the outside of the lower shell, and the M12 square connector and the RJ45 metal connector both have an IP65 protection level.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing part is provided inside the lower shell, and the fixing part is located at the front part of the lower shell. A buzzer is installed between the fixing parts, and the buzzer has a protection level of IP68. A sealing ring is provided on the buzzer, and the sealing ring abuts against the fixing part of the lower shell to ensure the sealing of the lower shell. A buzzer through hole is provided on the lower shell, and the buzzer through hole is connected to the outside and will not be connected to the inside of the lower shell. The generating part of the buzzer is connected to the external air to transmit the sound of the buzzer.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a centralized control operation keyboard with an upper cover that can be stopped at will, which has a simple structure and is easy to use. The upper cover plate can be suspended at will between 30° and 85° by using a stop-and-go gas strut, which meets the use requirements of different environments and greatly increases practicality. At the same time, the buzzer provided in the utility model transmits sound through the buzzer through hole, achieving the effects of instant alarm prompts, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the upper cover plate of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in an open state of the upper cover;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the CP-CP direction;
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the CQ-CQ direction;
[0019] Figure 7 It is a lateral structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the M12 square connector and the RJ45 metal connector of the utility model;
[0022] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the forward structure of the utility model;
[0023] Fig.11 This utility model Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure in the CS-CS direction;
[0024] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the four-column bracket operating keyboard of the utility model;
[0025] Fig.13 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coal mining machine operating keyboard.
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Upper cover plate; 2. Lower shell; 3. Air stop strut; 10. Main control panel; 11. Independent key panel; 12. Matrix key panel; 13. Key; 14. Foam sealant; 20. Serial port adapter board; 21. Burrs of the lower shell; 22. First threaded hole; 23. Second threaded hole; 24. M12 square connector; 25. RJ45 metal connector; 26. Fixing piece; 27. Buzzer; 28. Sealing ring; 29. Buzzer through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0028] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, the utility model provides a centralized control operation keyboard with an upper cover that can be opened and stopped at any time, including an upper cover plate 1 and a lower shell 2. The end of the upper cover plate 1 and the corresponding end of the lower shell 2 are connected by a hinge, so that the upper cover plate 1 can be flipped up and opened and closed at will, and the other end of the upper cover plate 1 and the other end of the lower shell 2 are detachably connected by screws. The main control board 10 and the serial port adapter board 20 are installed on the lower shell 2, and the main control board 10 and the serial port adapter board 20 are electrically connected. The bottom of the upper cover plate 1 is installed with an independent key board 11 and a matrix key board 12, and the top of the upper cover plate 1 is installed with a key 13, which is inserted into the upper cover plate 1. When the upper cover plate 1 and the lower shell 2 are closed, when the key 13 is pressed, the end of the key 13, the independent key board 11 and the matrix key board 12 are in contact with the main control board 10.
[0029] In order to ensure the universality of the keypad in different keyboards, the keypad adopts anisotropic design when determining the external dimensions of the keypad, taking into full consideration the size limitations caused by the different key layouts in each operating keyboard. The length and width of the keyboard are 600mm×400mm, which is greatly reduced compared to the original operating keyboard.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a stop-gas strut 3 is provided between the upper cover plate 1 and the lower shell 2. The number of the stop-gas struts 3 is two and they are arranged in parallel. The stop-gas struts 3 are Su Shibo stop-gas struts with a support force of 60N. The stop-gas struts 3 allow the upper cover plate 1 to arbitrarily hover between 30° and 85°. In this embodiment, the stop-gas struts 3 are existing stop-gas strut equipment, which can stop the upper cover plate 1 within a set angle according to actual use needs.
[0031] In this embodiment, the hinges are movable hinges, and there are two of them. The movable hinge is an existing connection method, which enables the upper cover 1 to be flipped up and opened and closed at will. The structure of the utility model allows the upper cover 1 to be suspended at a desired angle when installing and repairing internal electrical components, which is convenient for personnel to operate.
[0032] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a lower shell flash 21 is provided on the outer sides of the lower shell 2, and a polyurethane flat foam sealant 14 is coated on the upper cover 1, and the foam sealant 14 expands up to 10 mm; after the upper cover 1 is closed and the screws on the upper cover 1 are tightened, the foam sealant 14 of the upper cover 1 is in close contact with the lower shell flash 21 of the lower shell 2, and the foam sealant 14 is compressed, so that the lower shell 2 is sealed.
[0033] In this embodiment, the cross section of the lower shell flash 21 is a "C" shaped structure. The foam sealant 14 contacts the top of the lower shell flash 21 and can achieve a sealing effect under the action of pressure.
[0034] The screws on the upper cover plate 1 are M5 countersunk screws, and the number is 5. The keys 13 are all keys with a protection level of at least IP65, and the overall protection level of the keyboard can reach IP65.
[0035] The joints at the ends of the upper cover 1 and the lower shell 2 are respectively concave to form hand-gripping grooves, and the size parameters of the hand-gripping grooves are: length 100mm, height 20mm, and depth 8mm. When the operator puts both fingers into the hand-gripping grooves, because the fingers do not contact the lower shell flash 21 of the lower shell 2 when putting down the upper cover 1, the risk of fingers being pressed when closing the upper cover 1 is eliminated. By setting the hand-gripping grooves, it is convenient for operators to use.
[0036] Two first threaded holes 22 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower shell 2, and four second threaded holes 23 are provided on the bottom of the lower shell. Both the first threaded holes 22 and the second threaded holes 23 are countersunk holes, and blind holes of the M10 model.
[0037] During actual use of the utility model, when the operation keyboard of the utility model is fixed on an existing centralized control center or operating table, the operation keyboard is fixed by cooperating with the first threaded hole 22 and the second threaded hole 23 through the existing M10 screws on the operating table.
[0038] A lower shell back groove is provided on the back of the lower shell 2, and the size parameters of the lower shell back groove are: length 180mm, height 42mm, depth 23mm; an M12 square connector 24 and an RJ45 metal connector 25 are installed in the lower shell back groove, the M12 square connector 24 is connected to the main control board 10, and the RJ45 metal connector 25 is connected to the serial port adapter board 20, the M12 square connector 24 and the RJ45 metal connector 25 can not protrude to the outside of the lower shell, and the M12 square connector 24 and the RJ45 metal connector 25 both have an IP65 protection grade.
[0039] In this embodiment, the operation keyboard of the utility model uses an M12 square connector 24 to connect the existing 12V DC power to the keyboard to power the operation keyboard. The main control board 10 uses RS422 / 485 bus communication, and the serial port adapter board 20 converts the RS422 / 485 communication bus into an Ethernet signal, which is connected to an external switch through an RJ45 metal connector 25 installed on the lower housing 2. The main control board 10 can communicate with an existing external host computer.
[0040] A fixing part 26 is provided inside the lower housing 2, and the fixing part 26 is located at the front part of the lower housing 2. A buzzer 27 is installed between the fixing parts 26, and the buzzer 27 has a protection level of IP68. A sealing ring 28 is sleeved on the buzzer 27, and the sealing ring 28 abuts against the fixing part 26 of the lower housing 2 to ensure the sealing inside the lower housing 2. A buzzer through hole 29 is provided on the lower housing 2, and the buzzer through hole 29 is connected to the outside and will not be connected to the inside of the lower housing 2. The generating part of the buzzer 27 is connected to the external air, and the sound of the buzzer 27 is transmitted.
[0041] The fixing member 26 is a tubular structure, and a fixing member groove is provided inside the fixing member 26. The sealing ring 28 is located in the fixing member groove and is arranged radially. The diameter of the buzzer through hole 29 is 3.5 mm. In this embodiment, the buzzer 27 is electrically connected to the main control board 10. When the key 13 is triggered during the key operation, the main control board 10 receives the trigger signal, and the main control board 10 controls the buzzer 27 to emit a short sound. If the key 13 is not triggered, the buzzer will not sound. The buzzer 27 will emit a short sound to prompt the operator that this key is triggered.
[0042] The upper cover plate 1 is installed with corresponding buttons according to the button layout (two-column, four-column and coal mining machine). The upper cover plate layout can also be redesigned according to different layout requirements and patterns, and different buttons can be installed in different positions. The operation keyboard supports the installation of up to 32 independent buttons and 64 matrix buttons.
[0043] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the utility model adopts the same structural design and the same circuit board in actual use. According to the different key layouts, number of keys and screen printing patterns of the upper cover plate 1, it can also be divided into a four-column bracket operation keyboard and a coal mining machine operation keyboard.
[0044] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described herein are intended to help readers understand the principles of the present invention, and should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such specific statements and embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various other specific variations and combinations based on the technical inspirations disclosed in the present invention without departing from the essence of the present invention, and these variations and combinations are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper cover plate (1) and a lower shell (2); an end of the upper cover plate (1) and a corresponding end of the lower shell (2) are connected by a hinge so that the upper cover plate (1) can be flipped up and opened and closed at will; the other end of the upper cover plate (1) and the other end of the lower shell (2) are detachably connected by screws; a main control panel (10) and a serial port adapter panel (20) are installed on the lower shell (2); the main control panel (10) and the serial port adapter panel (20) are electrically connected; an independent key panel (11) and a matrix key panel (12) are installed at the bottom of the upper cover plate (1); a key (13) is installed at the top of the upper cover plate (1); the key (13) is inserted through the upper cover plate (1); when the upper cover plate (1) and the lower shell (2) are closed and the key (13) is pressed, the end of the key (13), the independent key panel (11) and the matrix key panel (12) contact the main control panel (10).
2. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop-gas strut (3) is provided between the upper cover plate (1) and the lower shell (2). The stop-gas strut (3) is two in number and arranged in parallel. The stop-gas strut (3) is a Susper stop-gas strut with a support force of 60N. The stop-gas strut (3) enables the upper cover plate to be suspended at any angle between 30° and 85°.
3. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (2) is provided with a lower shell flash (21) on the outer sides thereof, and a polyurethane flat foam sealant (14) is coated on the upper cover (1) on the four sides thereof, and the foam sealant (14) expands by a maximum of 10 mm; after the upper cover (1) is closed and the screws on the upper cover (1) are tightened, the foam sealant (14) of the upper cover (1) is in close contact with the lower shell flash (21) of the lower shell (2), and the foam sealant (14) is compressed, so that the lower shell (2) is sealed.
4. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: The keys (13) are all keys with a protection level of at least IP65, and the overall protection level of the keyboard can reach IP65.
5. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joints at the ends of the upper cover plate (1) and the lower shell (2) are respectively concave to form hand-gripping grooves, and the dimension parameters of the hand-gripping grooves are: length 100 mm, height 20 mm, and depth 8 mm. When the operator puts both fingers into the hand-gripping grooves, when lowering the upper cover plate (1), because the fingers do not contact the lower shell flash edge (21) of the lower shell (2), the risk of fingers being pressed when closing the upper cover plate (1) is eliminated.
6. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first threaded holes (22) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower shell (2), and four second threaded holes (23) are provided on the bottom of the lower shell. Both the first threaded holes (22) and the second threaded holes (23) are countersunk holes and M10 blind holes.
7. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the lower shell (2) is provided with a lower shell back groove, and the size parameters of the lower shell back groove are: length 180mm, height 42mm, depth 23mm; an M12 square connector (24) and an RJ45 metal connector (25) are installed in the lower shell back groove, the M12 square connector (24) is connected to the main control board (10), and the RJ45 metal connector (25) is connected to the serial port adapter board (20), the M12 square connector (24) and the RJ45 metal connector (25) can not protrude to the outside of the lower shell, and the M12 square connector (24) and the RJ45 metal connector (25) both have an IP65 protection level.
8. The centralized control operation keyboard with a cover that can be opened and stopped at any time according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (2) is provided with a fixing part (26) inside, the fixing part (26) is located at the front part of the lower shell (2), a buzzer (27) is installed between the fixing parts (26), the buzzer (27) has a protection level of IP68, a sealing ring (28) is sleeved on the buzzer (27), the sealing ring (28) abuts against the fixing part (26) of the lower shell (2), and ensures the sealing of the lower shell (2); the lower shell (2) is provided with a buzzer through hole (29), the buzzer through hole (29) is connected to the outside, and is not connected to the inside of the lower shell (2), the generating part of the buzzer (27) is connected to the outside air, and the sound of the buzzer (27) is transmitted.
