High-efficiency heat dissipation lithium battery

By designing efficient heat dissipation, sealing and solid wire mechanisms in lithium batteries, the problems of poor heat dissipation, poor sealing and loose connecting wires of lithium batteries are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and sealing effects are achieved.

CN222190885UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JUCHUANG ZHAOXIN ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323524437.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-24
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Lithium batteries have poor heat dissipation effect and poor sealing effect when used, and can easily cause loosening of the connecting wire and the positive and negative electrodes.

Method used

A lithium battery with efficient heat dissipation is designed, with screws fixed on the cover plate, and a built-in high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism, sealing mechanism and solid wire mechanism. The efficient heat dissipation mechanism includes heat dissipation fins, wave-type heat dissipation fins and heat dissipation fan. The sealing mechanism consists of a gas guide hose, airbag and sealing gasket. The solid wire mechanism fixes the connecting wire through a pressing spring and a clamp.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation and sealing effect of lithium batteries, and avoids the phenomenon of loosening of the connecting wire and the positive and negative electrodes, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and sealing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to an efficient heat dissipation lithium battery which comprises a battery outer shell, a cover plate covers the surface of the battery outer shell, a positive electrode and a negative electrode are installed on the two sides of the surface of the cover plate, an inner shell is fixed in the battery outer shell, and a lithium battery body is installed in the inner shell. An efficient heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the surface of the battery outer shell, heat dissipation fins and an efficient heat dissipation assembly are arranged in the efficient heat dissipation mechanism, wire fixing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the cover plate, each wire fixing mechanism is composed of a wire fixing component and a wire bunching column, and a sealing mechanism is arranged between the battery outer shell and the inner shell. A fixing frame and a sealing component are arranged in the sealing mechanism. According to the utility model, not only is the heat dissipation effect and the sealing effect of the lithium battery in use improved, but also the phenomenon that the connecting wire, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are loosened when the lithium battery is used is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a lithium battery with high-efficiency heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] Lithium battery is a primary battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. It is different from rechargeable lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion polymer batteries. With the development of microelectronics technology in the late 20th century, the number of miniaturized devices has increased, which has put forward high requirements for power sources. Lithium batteries have entered the large-scale practical stage.

[0003] Lithium batteries generate heat when working, but general lithium batteries only dissipate heat through natural wind or heat conductive sheets, and the heat dissipation effect is poor; the cover and outer shell of the lithium battery need to be sealed, but general lithium batteries are only sealed through sealing gaskets, which reduces the sealing effect of the lithium battery when in use; lithium batteries need to be connected to the positive and negative poles through connecting wires when in use. Since the lithium battery is easily vibrated due to external reasons when installed inside the equipment, it is easy for the connecting wires and the positive and negative poles to loosen when the lithium battery is in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the lithium battery has poor heat dissipation effect and poor sealing effect when in use, and the connection wires and the positive and negative electrodes are prone to loosening.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lithium battery with efficient heat dissipation, comprising a battery shell, a surface cover of the battery shell is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is fixed to the battery shell by screws, positive and negative electrodes are installed on both sides of the surface of the cover plate, an inner shell is fixed inside the battery shell, a lithium battery body is installed inside the inner shell, the lithium battery body is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes, an efficient heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the surface of the battery shell, the interior of the efficient heat dissipation mechanism includes heat dissipation fins and efficient heat dissipation components, a wire fixing mechanism is provided on both sides of the surface of the cover plate, the wire fixing mechanism is composed of a wire fixing member and a wire harness column, a sealing mechanism is provided between the battery shell and the inner shell, the interior of the sealing mechanism includes a fixing frame and a sealing component.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the battery housing is fixed with heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fins are arranged in a manner of being shorter in the middle and longer on both sides, and the surface of the battery housing is provided with a high-efficiency heat dissipation component.

[0007] Preferably, the high-efficiency heat dissipation component consists of ventilation holes, a cooling fan and cooling fins, the surface of the inner shell is fixed with cooling fins, the structure of the cooling fins is a wavy structure, the surface of the battery shell is provided with ventilation holes, and the surfaces on both sides of the battery shell are installed with cooling fans.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the cover plate surface are fixed with wire tie posts, the wire tie posts are located on one side of the positive and negative electrodes, and the surface of the cover plate is fixed with wire fixing components.

[0009] Preferably, the wire fixing component contains a wire drum, a compression spring, a pull rod and a clamping block, the wire drum is fixed on both sides of the cover plate surface, and the wire drum is provided with a clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, a pull rod is provided on the surface of the wire drum, one end of which passes through the wire drum and is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping block, and a compression spring is mounted on the surface of the pull rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire drum.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixed between the battery outer shell and the inner shell, and a sealing component is provided on the surface of the fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing component is composed of an air guide hose, a first airbag, a sealing cushion and a second airbag, the outer side of the inner shell is wrapped with the second airbag, and the surface of the second airbag is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first airbag is adhered to the surface of the sealing component, a sealing gasket is adhered to the surface of the first airbag, the surface of the sealing gasket is tightly fitted with the bottom of the cover plate, an air guide hose is fixed to one side of the first airbag, and one end of the air guide hose is connected to the second airbag.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency not only improves the heat dissipation effect when the lithium battery is used, improves the sealing effect when the lithium battery is used, but also avoids the phenomenon that the connection wires and the positive and negative electrodes become loose when the lithium battery is used;

[0015] 1. By providing an efficient heat dissipation mechanism, the lithium battery body will generate heat when it is working. At this time, the heat dissipation fins can be used to dissipate the heat of the lithium battery body. At the same time, since the heat dissipation fins are arranged in a short middle and long two side sections, air circulation is convenient for dissipating the heat of the heat dissipation fins. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins can be used to conduct the heat of the lithium battery body. Since the heat dissipation fins are of a wavy structure, the heat dissipation area can be increased. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins can be quickly cooled down by the heat dissipation fan to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins. The ventilation holes facilitate the ventilation and heat dissipation of the lithium battery body and the heat dissipation fins, so as to realize the efficient heat dissipation function of the lithium battery, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the lithium battery when in use;

[0016] 2. By providing a sealing mechanism, the cover plate is covered to the surface of the battery shell. At this time, the cover plate and the inner shell are sealed under the action of the sealing gasket. At the same time, the cover plate squeezes the first airbag, and the air inside the first airbag is squeezed into the second airbag through the air guide hose, and the second airbag is inflated to make the second airbag bulge and closely adhere to the inner wall of the cover plate, and the cover plate is sealed again to realize the secondary sealing function of the lithium battery, thereby improving the sealing effect of the lithium battery when it is used;

[0017] 3. By setting up a wire fixing mechanism, pull the pull rod to make the clamp block close to the inner wall of the wire drum, then pass one end of the connecting wire through between the wire drum and the clamp block, and then release the pull rod to make the clamp block fix the connecting wire under the action of the compression spring, and then wrap the connecting wire around the surface of the wire harness column to bundle the connecting wire, and then connect one end of the connecting wire to the positive and negative electrodes to realize the fixing function of the lithium battery on the connecting wire, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of loosening of the connecting wire and the positive and negative electrodes when the lithium battery is in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the wire fixing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. battery shell; 101. positive and negative electrodes; 102. cover plate; 103. lithium battery body; 104. inner shell; 2. efficient heat dissipation mechanism; 201. heat dissipation fins; 202. efficient heat dissipation assembly; 2021. ventilation holes; 2022. cooling fan; 2023. heat dissipation fins; 3. wire fixing mechanism; 301. wire fixing member; 3011. wire drum; 3012. compression spring; 3013. pull rod; 3014. clamping block; 302. wire harness column; 4. sealing mechanism; 401. fixing frame; 402. sealing component; 4021. air guide hose; 4022. first airbag; 4023. sealing pad; 4024. second airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The utility model provides a lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a battery shell 1, the surface of the battery shell 1 is covered with a cover plate 102, the cover plate 102 is fixed to the battery shell 1 by screws, positive and negative electrodes 101 are installed on both sides of the surface of the cover plate 102, an inner shell 104 is fixed inside the battery shell 1, a lithium battery body 103 is installed inside the inner shell 104, and the lithium battery body 103 is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes 101.

[0025] Furthermore, if Figure 2As shown, the surface of the battery shell 1 is provided with a high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism 2, and the interior of the high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes heat dissipation fins 201 and high-efficiency heat dissipation components 202. The bottom of the battery shell 1 is fixed with heat dissipation fins 201, and the arrangement of the heat dissipation fins 201 is short in the middle and long on both sides. The surface of the battery shell 1 is provided with a high-efficiency heat dissipation component 202, and the high-efficiency heat dissipation component 202 is composed of ventilation holes 2021, a cooling fan 2022 and heat dissipation fins 2023. The surface of the inner shell 104 is fixed with heat dissipation fins 2023, and the structure of the heat dissipation fins 2023 is a wavy structure. The surface of the battery shell 1 is provided with ventilation holes 2021, and the surfaces on both sides of the battery shell 1 are installed with cooling fans 2022. The model of the cooling fan 2022 can select the Y series.

[0026] When in use, the lithium battery body 103 will generate heat when working. At this time, the lithium battery body 103 can be cooled by the heat dissipation fins 201. At the same time, since the heat dissipation fins 201 are arranged in a short middle and long two side sections, air circulation is convenient for dissipating heat to the heat dissipation fins 201. At the same time, the heat of the lithium battery body 103 can be exported by the heat dissipation fins 2023. Since the heat dissipation fins 2023 are wavy structures, the heat dissipation area can be increased. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins 2023 can be quickly cooled by the heat dissipation fan 2022 to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins 2023. The ventilation holes 2021 facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation of the lithium battery body 103 and the heat dissipation fins 2023 to achieve efficient heat dissipation function of the lithium battery.

[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, both sides of the surface of the cover plate 102 are provided with a wire fixing mechanism 3, and the wire fixing mechanism 3 is composed of a wire fixing component 301 and a wire binding column 302. The wire binding column 302 is fixed on both sides of the surface of the cover plate 102, and the wire binding column 302 is located on one side of the positive and negative electrodes 101. The surface of the cover plate 102 is fixed with a wire fixing component 301, and the interior of the wire fixing component 301 includes a wire drum 3011, a compression spring 3012, a pull rod 3013 and a clamping block 3014. The wire drum 3011 is fixed on both sides of the surface of the cover plate 102, and the interior of the wire drum 3011 is provided with a clamping block 3014. The surface of the wire drum 3011 is provided with a pull rod 3013, one end of the pull rod 3013 penetrates the wire drum 3011 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping block 3014, and the surface of the pull rod 3013 is covered with a compression spring 3012, and one end of the compression spring 3012 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire drum 3011.

[0028] When in use, pull the pull rod 3013 to make the clamp block 3014 close to the inner wall of the wire drum 3011, then pass one end of the connecting wire through between the wire drum 3011 and the clamp block 3014, and then loosen the pull rod 3013 to make the clamp block 3014 fix the connecting wire under the action of the compression spring 3012, and then wrap the connecting wire around the surface of the wire binding column 302 to bundle the connecting wire, and then connect one end of the connecting wire to the positive and negative electrodes 101 to realize the lithium battery's fixing function for the connecting wire.

[0029] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, a sealing mechanism 4 is arranged between the battery shell 1 and the inner shell 104, and the interior of the sealing mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 401 and a sealing component 402. A fixing frame 401 is fixed between the battery shell 1 and the inner shell 104, and a sealing component 402 is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame 401. The sealing component 402 consists of an air guide hose 4021, a first air bag 4022, a sealing gasket 4023 and a second air bag 4024. The outer side of the inner shell 104 is wrapped with the second air bag 4024, and the surface of the second air bag 4024 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the cover plate 102. The surface of the sealing component 402 is adhered to the first air bag 4022, and the surface of the first air bag 4022 is adhered to the sealing gasket 4023, and the surface of the sealing gasket 4023 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the cover plate 102. An air guide hose 4021 is fixed to one side of the first air bag 4022, and one end of the air guide hose 4021 is connected to the second air bag 4024.

[0030] When in use, the cover plate 102 is covered to the surface of the battery shell 1. At this time, the cover plate 102 and the inner shell 104 are sealed under the action of the sealing gasket 4023. At the same time, the cover plate 102 squeezes the first airbag 4022, and the air inside the first airbag 4022 is squeezed into the second airbag 4024 through the air guide hose 4021, and the second airbag 4024 is inflated, so that the second airbag 4024 bulges and fits tightly against the inner wall of the cover plate 102, and the cover plate 102 is sealed again to realize the secondary sealing function of the lithium battery.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, first cover the cover 102 to the surface of the battery shell 1. At this time, the cover 102 and the inner shell 104 are sealed under the action of the sealing gasket 4023. At the same time, the cover 102 squeezes the first airbag 4022, and the air inside the first airbag 4022 is squeezed into the second airbag 4024 through the air guide hose 4021, and the second airbag 4024 is inflated to make the second airbag 4024 bulge and fit tightly against the inner wall of the cover 102, and the cover 102 is sealed again to realize the secondary sealing function of the lithium battery, thereby improving the sealing effect of the lithium battery when in use.

[0032] Then pull the pull rod 3013 to make the clamp 3014 close to the inner wall of the wire drum 3011, then pass one end of the connecting wire through between the wire drum 3011 and the clamp 3014, and then release the pull rod 3013 to make the clamp 3014 fix the connecting wire under the action of the compression spring 3012, then wrap the connecting wire around the surface of the wire harness column 302 to bundle the connecting wire, and then connect one end of the connecting wire to the positive and negative electrodes 101 to realize the lithium battery's fixing function on the connecting wire, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the connecting wire and the positive and negative electrodes 101 become loose when the lithium battery is in use.

[0033] When the lithium battery body 103 is working, heat will be generated. At this time, the lithium battery body 103 can be cooled under the action of the heat dissipation fins 201. At the same time, since the heat dissipation fins 201 are arranged in a short middle and long manner on both sides, air circulation is convenient for dissipating heat to the heat dissipation fins 201. At the same time, the heat of the lithium battery body 103 can be exported under the action of the heat dissipation fins 2023. Since the heat dissipation fins 2023 are a wavy structure, the heat dissipation area can be increased. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins 2023 can be quickly cooled under the action of the heat dissipation fan 2022 to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins 2023. The ventilation holes 2021 facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation of the lithium battery body 103 and the heat dissipation fins 2023 to achieve efficient heat dissipation of the lithium battery, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the lithium battery during use, and finally completing the use of the lithium battery.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency, comprising a battery housing (1), Features: The surface of the battery shell (1) is covered with a cover plate (102), the cover plate (102) is fixed to the battery shell (1) by screws, positive and negative electrodes (101) are installed on both sides of the surface of the cover plate (102), an inner shell (104) is fixed inside the battery shell (1), a lithium battery body (103) is installed inside the inner shell (104), the lithium battery body (103) is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes (101), and the surface of the battery shell (1) is provided with a high-efficiency A heat dissipation mechanism (2), wherein the interior of the efficient heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes heat dissipation fins (201) and efficient heat dissipation components (202); both sides of the surface of the cover plate (102) are provided with wire fixing mechanisms (3); the wire fixing mechanisms (3) are composed of wire fixing components (301) and wire harnessing posts (302); a sealing mechanism (4) is provided between the battery outer shell (1) and the inner shell (104); the interior of the sealing mechanism (4) includes a fixing frame (401) and a sealing component (402).

2. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 1, Features: The bottom of the battery housing (1) is fixed with heat dissipation fins (201), the heat dissipation fins (201) are arranged in a manner of being shorter in the middle and longer on both sides, and a high-efficiency heat dissipation component (202) is provided on the surface of the battery housing (1).

3. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 2, Features: The high-efficiency heat dissipation component (202) is composed of ventilation holes (2021), a heat dissipation fan (2022) and heat dissipation fins (2023); the surface of the inner shell (104) is fixed with heat dissipation fins (2023); the structure of the heat dissipation fins (2023) is a wave-shaped structure; the surface of the battery shell (1) is provided with ventilation holes (2021); and the surfaces of both sides of the battery shell (1) are installed with heat dissipation fans (2022).

4. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 1, Features: Both sides of the surface of the cover plate (102) are fixed with wire binding posts (302), the wire binding posts (302) are located on one side of the positive and negative electrodes (101), and the surface of the cover plate (102) is fixed with wire fixing components (301).

5. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 4, Features: The wire fixing component (301) contains a wire drum (3011), a compression spring (3012), a pull rod (3013) and a clamping block (3014) inside, the wire drum (3011) is fixed on both sides of the surface of the cover plate (102), and a clamping block (3014) is arranged inside the wire drum (3011).

6. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 5, Features: A pull rod (3013) is provided on the surface of the wire drum (3011), one end of which passes through the wire drum (3011) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping block (3014), and a compression spring (3012) is mounted on the surface of the pull rod (3013), one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire drum (3011).

7. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 1, Features: A fixing frame (401) is fixed between the battery outer shell (1) and the inner shell (104), and a sealing component (402) is provided on the surface of the fixing frame (401).

8. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 7, Features: The sealing component (402) is composed of an air guide hose (4021), a first airbag (4022), a sealing pad (4023) and a second airbag (4024); the outer side of the inner shell (104) is wrapped with the second airbag (4024); and the surface of the second airbag (4024) is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the cover plate (102).

9. A lithium battery with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 8, Features: A first airbag (4022) is adhered to the surface of the sealing component (402), a sealing pad (4023) is adhered to the surface of the first airbag (4022), the surface of the sealing pad (4023) is tightly fitted with the bottom of the cover plate (102), an air guide hose (4021) is fixed to one side of the first airbag (4022), and one end of the air guide hose (4021) is connected to the second airbag (4024).