Novel junction box structure
By introducing casing components, corrugated pipes and wiring harness storage into the junction box, combined with the design of the sealing cover, the problem of lack of fixed constraints and permeability of the wiring harness is solved, and efficient wiring harness constraints and seals are achieved, improving assembly efficiency and Reliability of electrical appliances.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420037500.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-08
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of refrigerators and other household appliances, the wiring harness lacks fixed constraints, has the risk of breakdown and is cumbersome to operate, and it is easy to cause foaming liquid to penetrate and affect the normal operation of the appliance.
Design a new type of junction box structure, including box body, box cover, casing assembly, corrugated pipe and wire harness storage device, which is fixed by screws and clamping connections, and use bellows and casing assembly to achieve initial constraints and seals of wire harnesses. The wiring harness storage device is fastened with a spring and ensures sealing through a sealing cover.
Effective constraints and seals on the wiring harness, avoiding foaming liquid infiltration, and improving assembly efficiency and normal operation of electrical appliances.
Smart Images

Figure CN222191762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a new type of junction box structure. Background Art
[0002] The junction box is a common component used in the assembly process of general refrigerator-like household appliances such as wiring harness docking. Its function is to provide a space for organizing and placing the wiring harness terminals after docking, so as to facilitate the replacement of terminals during subsequent maintenance. Generally, the wiring harness of the junction box needs to be wrapped with sponge for sealing at the point where it enters the box. After the wiring harness is docked, it is arranged in a free state in the box. The wire box and the refrigerator and other shells are fixed with screws. Since the wire harness has no fixed constraints, there is a risk of breakdown. Moreover, this type of wire box is cumbersome and inefficient from wrapping the sponge around the wire harness to the final fixation. Since the junction box has the function of protecting the wiring harness terminals, if foaming liquid penetrates into the wire box, it will cause poor contact of the terminals and affect the normal operation of refrigerators and other appliances. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art and provide a new junction box structure, which has good sealing and can effectively restrain the access wiring harness, effectively protect the cables in the junction box, and prevent the foaming liquid from penetrating through the sealing design.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A novel junction box structure comprises a box body and a box cover sealedly connected to the front side of the box body, wherein the rear side of the box body is provided with a matching mounting surface;
[0006] An upper through hole and a lower through hole are respectively formed on the upper side and the lower side of the box body, a sleeve assembly is fixedly installed in the upper through hole, and a corrugated pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lower through hole;
[0007] Two wire harness receivers are cooperatively installed inside the box body.
[0008] Furthermore, the box body is fixed to the matching mounting surface by means of screw connection and / or snap connection.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner diameters of the upper through hole and the lower through hole are the same.
[0010] Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the box body are both provided with side holes, and the side holes are sealed with sealing covers;
[0011] The inner diameters of the side holes and the lower through hole are the same.
[0012] Furthermore, the sleeve assembly comprises an inner tube and an outer tube sleeved outside the inner tube, and the length of the inner tube is greater than the length of the outer tube;
[0013] A sealing ring is fixedly installed between the inner tube and the outer tube;
[0014] The outer tube is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the upper through hole.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner tube is a hose.
[0016] Further, the wire harness storage device includes a bottom plate and two arc-shaped clamping rings fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom plate and arranged opposite to each other, the other end of the arc-shaped clamping ring is bent outward to form a first bending portion, and the other end of the first bending portion is bent outward to form a second bending portion;
[0017] A spring is fixedly connected between the two first bending parts;
[0018] A connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed in the box body.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The utility model provides a new type of junction box structure, which is well sealed and can effectively restrain the access wiring harness, effectively protect the cables in the junction box, and prevent the foaming liquid from penetrating through the sealing design.
[0021] 2. The utility model is used for preliminary restraint of the access wire harness through the setting of the bellows; specifically: after the access wire harness is connected to the bellows, the sealing is ensured by the annular wavy step structure in the bellows.
[0022] 3. The utility model provides a sleeve assembly so that the access wire harness can be connected to the inner tube and fixed to the inner tube by adhesive sealing.
[0023] 4. The utility model provides two wire harness receivers inside the box body to store the connected wire harness inside the box body; after the wire harness is stored, it is compressed by a spring, so that not only the connected wire harness can be tightened, but also adaptively adjusted according to the specifications of the wire harness, which is suitable for practical use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bellows provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded diagram of the box body and the sealing cover provided by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve assembly provided by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the box body and the wire harness storage provided by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire harness storage device provided by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the wire harness storage device provided by the utility model.
[0033] Among them, the figure markings are: 1, box body; 2, box cover; 3, matching installation surface; 11, upper through hole; 12, lower through hole; 13, sleeve assembly; 14, bellows; 15, side hole; 16, sealing cover; 17, inner tube; 18, outer tube; 19, sealing ring; 4, wire harness storage box; 41, bottom plate; 42, arc-shaped clamping ring; 43, first bending portion; 44, second bending portion; 45, spring; 46, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a novel junction box structure comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2 sealedly connected to the front side of the box body 1, wherein a matching mounting surface 3 is provided on the rear side of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is fixed to the matching mounting surface 3 by means of screw connection and / or snap connection;
[0037] The upper side and lower side of the box body 1 are respectively provided with an upper through hole 11 and a lower through hole 12 with the same inner diameter, a sleeve assembly 13 is fixedly installed in the upper through hole 11, and a bellows 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lower through hole 12; the bellows 14 is provided to initially constrain the access wire harness; specifically, after the access wire harness is accessed to the bellows 14, the annular wavy step structure in the bellows 14 is closely attached to the outside of the access wire harness to ensure sealing;
[0038] The left side and the right side of the box body 1 are both provided with a side hole 15, and the side hole 15 has the same inner diameter as the upper through hole 11. A sealing cover 16 is provided in the side hole 15 for sealing the side hole 15. By providing the side hole 15, the wiring harness can be observed and adjusted when the wiring harness is connected. Since the sealing cover 16 is provided, the sealing cover 16 can be tightly placed in the side hole 15 after the adjustment is completed to ensure the sealing inside the box body 1.
[0039] At the same time, since the inner diameters of the side hole 15, the upper through hole 11 and the lower through hole 12 are the same, and the bellows 14 is installed at the upper end of the lower through hole 12, when the wiring harness is not connected through the bellows, the sealing cover 16 can be installed in the lower through hole 12 to seal the lower through hole 12; similarly, when the wiring harness is not connected through the sleeve assembly 13, the sealing cover 16 can be installed in the upper through hole 11 to seal the upper through hole 11; through these arrangements, the sealing inside the box body 1 can be ensured, and the foaming liquid can be effectively prevented from infiltrating;
[0040] The sleeve assembly 13 includes an inner tube 17 and an outer tube 18 sleeved outside the inner tube 17, and the outer tube 18 is fixed in the upper through hole 11, wherein the length of the inner tube 17 is greater than the length of the outer tube 18;
[0041] A sealing ring 19 is fixedly installed between the inner tube 17 and the outer tube 18, wherein the inner tube 17 is a hose, and the access wire harness can be fixed in the inner tube 17 by adhesive sealing;
[0042] The outer tube 18 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the upper through hole 11;
[0043] With this arrangement, sealing and fixing of the access wiring harness is more convenient and quicker.
[0044] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, two wire harness receivers 4 are installed in the box body 1;
[0045] The wire harness storage device 4 includes a bottom plate 41 and two arc-shaped snap rings 42 fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom plate 41 and arranged opposite to each other. The other end of the arc-shaped snap ring 42 is bent outward to form a first bending portion 43, and the other end of the first bending portion 43 is bent outward to form a second bending portion 44.
[0046] A spring 45 is fixedly connected between the two first bending portions 43;
[0047] A connecting plate 46 is sleeved on the outside of the bottom plate 41, and the connecting plate 46 is fixedly installed in the box body 1;
[0048] The storage device is provided to store the connected wiring harness inside the box body 1; after the wiring harness is stored, it is compressed by the spring 45, so that not only the connected wiring harness can be tightened, but also adaptively adjusted according to the specifications of the connected wiring harness, which is suitable for actual use.
[0049] During actual use, the specific operation process is as follows: the access wiring harness can be accessed from the sleeve assembly 13 in the upper through hole 11, or from the corrugated tube 14 in the lower through hole 12. The access wiring harness in the access box body 1 passes through two arc-shaped clamping rings 42 and is fixed to the inside of the box body 1 via the arc-shaped clamping rings 42, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the access wiring harness.
[0050] The utility model provides a novel junction box structure, which has good sealing and can realize effective constraint on the access wiring harness, effectively protect the cables in the junction box, and prevent the foaming liquid from penetrating through the sealing design.
[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A new type of junction box structure, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2) sealed to the front side of the box body (1); the rear side of the box body (1) is provided with a matching mounting surface (3); An upper through hole (11) and a lower through hole (12) are respectively formed on the upper side and the lower side of the box body (1); a sleeve assembly (13) is fixedly installed in the upper through hole (11); and a bellows (14) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lower through hole (12); Two wire harness receivers (4) are cooperatively installed inside the box body (1).
2. A novel junction box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixed on the matching installation surface (3) by means of screw connection and / or snap connection.
3. A new type of junction box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameters of the upper through hole (11) and the lower through hole (12) are the same.
4. A novel junction box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side and the right side of the box body (1) are both provided with side holes (15), and a sealing cover (16) is sealedly connected inside the side hole (15); The side hole (15) has the same inner diameter as the lower through hole (12).
5. A novel junction box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve assembly (13) comprises an inner tube (17) and an outer tube (18) sleeved on the outside of the inner tube (17), and the length of the inner tube (17) is greater than the length of the outer tube (18); A sealing ring (19) is fixedly installed between the inner tube (17) and the outer tube (18); The outer tube (18) is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the upper through hole (11).
6. A novel junction box structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner tube (17) is a hose.
7. A novel junction box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire harness storage device (4) comprises a bottom plate (41) and two arc-shaped clamping rings (42) fixedly mounted on the front end of the bottom plate (41) and arranged opposite to each other, the other ends of the two arc-shaped clamping rings (42) are bent outward to form a first bending portion (43), and the other ends of the two first bending portions (43) are bent outward to form a second bending portion (44); A spring (45) is fixedly connected between the two first bending portions (43); A connecting plate (46) is sleeved on the outside of the bottom plate (41), and the connecting plate (46) is fixedly installed in the box body (1).
