Floor slab prefabricated part pre-embedded wire box

By designing an embedded wire box system that fixes the wire box body and wire box cover, the problems of line pipe bending radius and connection quality in the existing technology are solved, flexible line pipe layout and efficient line layout are realized, and construction is reduced Cost and improve project quality.

CN222191768UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17BEIJING CHENGJIAN NORTH EQUIP INSTALL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323623684.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using the existing prefabricated wire box of the floor slab prefabricated components, the direction of the box cannot be preset according to the requirements of the wire tube, resulting in the bending radius of the wire tube not meeting the specification requirements, and the connection between the wire tube and the wire box exists. Stress causes the wires to fail to pass smoothly in the later stage, causing problems such as reduced physical quality and increased costs.

Method used

Designed as two parts: fixed wire box box body and wire box cover. The fixed wire box box body is pre-buried on the floor slab, and the wire box box cover can be detached and installed. The wire pipe joint is installed according to the actual line layout requirements and is connected by a clamping structure. The pipe joint is rotatable and replaceable, adding support columns and annular magnets to facilitate line modification and line replacement.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the satisfaction of the bending radius and connection quality of the wire pipe, is more convenient to use, and the line layout is scientific, which reduces the workload of wiring personnel, reduces construction costs and improves project quality.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor prefabricated part pre-embedded wire box, which belongs to the field of constructional engineering and comprises a fixed wire box body and a wire box cover. The wire box cover is detachably installed on the fixed wire box body. Wherein a plurality of groups of wire pipe joints are arranged on the outer surface of the wire box cover; according to the technical scheme, an existing integrated pre-embedded wire box is designed into a fixed wire box body and a wire box cover, the fixed wire box body is pre-embedded in a floor according to the design, the wire box cover with the corresponding number of wire pipe joints is selected when wire pipes are laid, the wire box cover is installed according to the actual line laying requirement, and the fixed wire box body and the wire box cover are fixed. According to the utility model, the bending radius and the connection quality of the wire pipe are met, the problem that the box connection direction of the fixed wire box cannot be changed is solved, the box connection direction can be rotated at will according to needs, wire pipe connection is facilitated, the wire pipe blocking risk is reduced, the building engineering quality is improved, and the building construction cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a prefabricated floor component embedded wire box. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, in order to meet the needs of society, the state encourages increasing the prefabrication rate of buildings, and the use of prefabricated components is becoming more and more common.

[0003] The existing patent authorization announcement number is CN216156921U, and the patent name is a utility model patent for a seepage-proof and water-stopping wire threading box for pre-embedded floor slabs. The patent records a wire threading box body that is cast synchronously with the floor slab, and water stop rings are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the wire threading box body. Water stop strips that can expand in contact with water in concrete are laid in the water stop rings; water stop wings that expand outward from bottom to top are provided around the water stop ring at the upper end, which are used to prevent water from leaking downward along the surface of the wire threading box body; a wire threading sleeve is provided in the wire threading box body between the upper and lower water stop rings, and the wire tube passes through the wire threading sleeve. When pouring concrete, the waterstop strip in the waterstop ring of the utility model expands after coming into contact with water in the concrete, and fills the gap between the wire box and the concrete tightly. The waterstop wing forms an umbrella-like structure to block the water flow and protect the wire pipe below. The waterstop coil also expands after coming into contact with water, which better controls the thickness of the wire pipe protective layer while absorbing part of the water to fill the gap between the wire pipe and the concrete, reducing the chance of leakage.

[0004] The device described in the above patent has certain drawbacks when in use. The embedded wire box on the floor of the prefabricated component is installed before the wire tube is laid, and the box connection direction cannot be preset according to the wire tube requirements. In addition, there are many truss bars in the component, and the initial wire tube design path often conflicts with the truss bars, resulting in the wire tube bending radius not meeting the specification requirements when the wire tube is connected to the wire box. There is stress in the connection between the wire tube and the wire box, which makes it impossible for the wires to pass smoothly in the later stage, resulting in reduced physical quality, increased labor and material costs, and failure to meet people's use requirements.

[0005] In summary, the existing pre-buried wire boxes have certain drawbacks when used and do not meet people's usage requirements. Therefore, we propose a pre-buried wire box for prefabricated floor components. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a prefabricated embedded wire box for floor slabs, and designs the existing integrated embedded wire box into two parts: a fixed wire box body and a wire box cover. The fixed wire box body is embedded in the floor slab according to the design, and a wire box cover with a corresponding number of wire pipe joints is selected when laying the wire pipe. The wire box cover is installed according to the actual line layout requirements to meet the bending radius and connection quality of the wire pipe. It is convenient to use, the later line layout is more scientific, the use effect is good, and it has a good prospect of use.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is:

[0008] A prefabricated floor component embedded wire box, which is used for floor wiring, comprises a fixed wire box body and a wire box cover:

[0009] The fixed wire box body is embedded in the floor slab;

[0010] The wire box cover is detachably mounted on the fixed wire box body;

[0011] Wherein, the outer surface of the wire box cover is provided with a plurality of groups of wire pipe joints.

[0012] The utility model records a prefabricated embedded wire box for floor slabs, wherein the existing integrated embedded wire box is designed to be composed of a fixed wire box body and a wire box cover; the fixed wire box body is embedded in the floor slab according to the design; when laying wire tubes, wire box covers with corresponding numbers of wire tube connectors are selected; the wire box covers are installed according to actual line layout requirements to meet the bending radius and connection quality of the wire tubes; the utility model is convenient to use, the later line layout is more scientific, the use effect is good, and the utility model has a good use prospect.

[0013] Preferably, a protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the fixed wire box body near the upper end, and a clamping groove is provided on the inner surface of the wire box cover near the lower end, and the clamping groove is clamped with the protrusion.

[0014] A snap-on structure is used to fix the connection between the wire box body and the wire box cover. If the wire box cover is found to be damaged during the wiring tube laying process, it can be directly disassembled and replaced.

[0015] Preferably, the inner diameter of the interface of the wire pipe joint gradually decreases as it approaches the fixed wire box body.

[0016] The wire tube can be conveniently inserted into the wire tube connector for easy connection.

[0017] Preferably, the combined shape of the fixed wire box body and the wire box cover is a hollow cylinder, the protrusion and the slot are ring-shaped, and the wire box cover can rotate on the fixed wire box body.

[0018] The fixed wire box body and wire box cover are cylindrical, and the wire box cover can be rotated after installation, so the wire tube laying process is more flexible, and concrete will not be poured into the wire box to block the wire box and the wire tube.

[0019] The utility model records a prefabricated floor component embedded wire box, the fixed wire box body and the wire box cover are cylindrical and detachably connected, the wire box cover can be directly replaced if it is damaged during the wiring tube laying process, and the wire box cover can be rotated during the wiring tube laying process, making the connection of the wire tube and the line routing more flexible, thereby facilitating wiring, reducing the workload of wiring personnel, and having good use prospects.

[0020] Preferably, an arc-shaped piece is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the fixed wire box body, and a space for concrete to pass through is formed between the arc-shaped piece and the bottom surface of the fixed wire box body.

[0021] The setting of the arc piece makes the contact area between the fixed wire box body and the concrete larger, and the concrete passes through the space formed between the arc piece and the bottom of the fixed wire box body, so that the connection between the fixed wire box body and the concrete is tighter and the use effect is good.

[0022] Preferably, an annular magnet is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the wire box cover near the outer side, and an annular isolation cover is mounted on the lower end surface of the wire box cover, located outside the annular magnet.

[0023] The annular magnet is set up in order to find the position of the junction box when modifying the line later. The annular isolation cover can reduce the impact of the annular magnet on the line.

[0024] Preferably, a plurality of groups of support columns are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fixed wire box body close to the outer side, and the plurality of groups of support columns are distributed in a ring array.

[0025] The setting of the support column plays the role of supporting the wire box cover, which can avoid damage to the wire box cover during the subsequent concrete pouring.

[0026] Preferably, a groove is formed on the upper end surface of the support column, and a threaded hole is formed on the inner bottom surface of the groove.

[0027] When changing the wires later, find the position of the wire box cover and cut it open. After changing the wires, you can install a new cover with bolts, which is convenient to use.

[0028] Preferably, the support column includes a mounting ring, a plug-in assembly and a fixing column:

[0029] The mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the fixed wire box body;

[0030] The plug-in assembly is arranged on the mounting ring;

[0031] The fixing column is installed on the mounting ring through a plug-in assembly.

[0032] The fixing column is plug-in and can be replaced. If it is damaged during the cutting process, a new fixing column can be replaced.

[0033] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes a plug-in hole, a plug-in column and a limit spring:

[0034] The plug-in hole is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting ring and the fixing column near the lower end;

[0035] One end of the plug-in column is plugged into the plug-in hole, and the other end of the plug-in column is fixedly mounted with an adjustment block;

[0036] The two ends of the limit spring are respectively fixedly connected to one end surface of the adjustment block and the outer surface of the mounting ring, and are used to limit the length of the plug-in column plugged in the plug-in hole.

[0037] The utility model records a prefabricated floor component embedded wire box, an annular magnet is installed on the wire box cover, which can facilitate the location of the wire box, after cutting the top of the wire box cover to replace the wires, the new cover can be directly connected to the fixed column by bolts, without sealing the wire box, which is convenient to use, and the fixed column is detachable, so it can be replaced even if it is damaged during the cutting process. It has wide applicability, is flexible to use, has good use effect, and has a good use prospect.

[0038] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0039] Firstly, the utility model records a prefabricated embedded wire box for floor slabs, in which the existing integrated embedded wire box is designed to be composed of two parts: a fixed wire box body and a wire box cover. The fixed wire box body is embedded in the floor slab according to the design, and a wire box cover with a corresponding number of wire pipe joints is selected when laying wire pipes. The wire box cover is installed according to the actual line layout requirements to meet the bending radius and connection quality of the wire pipes. The use is relatively convenient, the later line layout is more scientific, the use effect is good, and it has a good prospect for use.

[0040] Second, the utility model records a prefabricated floor component embedded junction box, the fixed junction box body and the junction box cover are cylindrical and detachably connected, the junction box cover can be directly replaced if it is damaged during the wiring tube laying process, and the junction box cover can be rotated during the wiring tube laying process, making the connection of the wire tube and the line routing more flexible, thereby facilitating wiring and reducing the workload of wiring personnel, and has good usage prospects.

[0041] Third, the utility model records a prefabricated floor component embedded junction box, and an annular magnet is installed on the junction box cover, which can facilitate the location of the junction box. After cutting the top of the junction box cover to replace the wires, the new cover can be directly connected to the fixed column by bolts, without the need to seal the junction box, which is convenient to use. The fixed column is detachable and can be replaced even if it is damaged during the cutting process. It has wide applicability, is flexible to use, has good use effect, and has good prospects for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of other angles in the utility model;

[0045] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the center line box cover of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the fixed wire box body in the utility model;

[0047] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the support column in the utility model.

[0048] Figure numerals: 1. floor; 2. fixed wire box body; 3. wire box cover; 4. protrusion; 5. slot; 6. wire pipe joint; 7. arc-shaped piece; 8. annular isolation cover; 9. support column; 10. installation ring; 11. plug-in column; 12. limit spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The embodiment of the present application provides a pre-buried wire box for a prefabricated floor component to solve certain drawbacks of the existing pre-buried wire boxes for prefabricated floor components in the prior art when they are actually used. Since the pre-buried wire boxes on the prefabricated floor components are installed before the wire tubes are laid, the connection direction of the box cannot be preset according to the wire tube requirements, and there are many truss bars in the component, and the initial wire tube design path often conflicts with the truss bars, resulting in the bending radius of the wire tube failing to meet the regulatory requirements when the wire tube is connected to the wire box, and there is stress in the connection between the wire tube and the wire box, which makes it impossible for the wires to pass smoothly at a later stage, resulting in reduced physical quality and increased labor and material costs.

[0050] Embodiment 1:

[0051] A prefabricated floor component embedded wire box, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it is applied to wiring of floor 1, and is characterized in that it includes a fixed wire box body 2 and a wire box cover 3:

[0052] The fixed wire box body 2 is pre-buried on the floor 1; the wire box cover 3 is detachably mounted on the fixed wire box body 2; wherein, the outer surface of the wire box cover 3 is provided with a plurality of wire pipe joints 6.

[0053] The utility model records a prefabricated embedded wire box for floor slabs, wherein the existing integrated embedded wire box is designed to be composed of a fixed wire box body 2 and a wire box cover 3. The fixed wire box body 2 is embedded in the floor slab 1 according to the design, and the wire box cover 3 with a corresponding number of wire pipe joints 6 is selected when laying wire pipes. The wire box cover 3 is installed according to the actual line layout requirements to meet the bending radius and connection quality of the wire pipes. The utility model is convenient to use, the later line layout is more scientific, the use effect is good, and the utility model has a good use prospect.

[0054] Embodiment 2:

[0055] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment is a connection structure for fixing the wire box body 2 and the wire box cover 3.

[0056] A protrusion 4 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed wire box body 2 near the upper end, and a clamping groove 5 is provided on the inner surface of the wire box cover 3 near the lower end, and the clamping groove 5 is clamped with the protrusion 4 .

[0057] A clamping structure is used to fix the connection between the wire box body 2 and the wire box cover 3. If the wire box cover 3 is found to be damaged during the wiring tube laying process, it can be directly disassembled and replaced.

[0058] The inner diameter of the interface of the wire pipe joint 6 gradually decreases as it approaches the fixed wire box body 2.

[0059] The wire tube can be conveniently inserted into the wire tube connector 6 for easy connection.

[0060] The shape of the fixed wire box body 2 and the wire box cover 3 after being combined is a hollow cylinder, the protrusion 4 and the clamping groove 5 are ring-shaped, and the wire box cover 3 can rotate on the fixed wire box body 2.

[0061] The fixed wire box body 2 and the wire box cover 3 are cylindrical, and the wire box cover 3 can be rotated after installation, so the wire tube laying process is more flexible, and concrete will not be poured into the wire box to block the wire box and the wire tube.

[0062] The utility model records a prefabricated floor component embedded wire box, the fixed wire box body 2 and the wire box cover 3 are cylindrical and detachably connected, the wire box cover 3 can be directly replaced if it is damaged during the wiring tube laying process, and the wire box cover 3 can be rotated during the wiring tube laying process, so that the connection of the wire tube and the line routing are more flexible, thereby facilitating wiring, reducing the workload of wiring personnel, and having good use prospects.

[0063] Working principle: During the prefabrication of the prefabricated component floor 1, the fixed wire box body 2 to be fixedly installed is pre-buried in the floor component mold in advance, and the position meets the requirements of the drawings.

[0064] After the prefabricated floor components are processed and formed to meet the design strength, before arriving at the construction site to lay the wire pipes, install the wire box cover 3 corresponding to the number of wire pipe joints 6 according to the routing requirements of the wire pipe laying on the drawings;

[0065] During the laying of the wire tube, adjust the connection direction of the wire box cover 3 according to the wire tube route direction to meet the bending radius and connection quality of the wire tube;

[0066] Before pouring concrete, check the quality of the wire tube and wire box. If a damaged wire box cover 3 is found, it can be easily replaced without causing concrete to be poured into the wire box and block the wire box and wire tube.

[0067] The utility model has the advantages of simple processing and use, reliable connection, etc., can improve the quality of the project, save costs, and is an ideal practical method in the construction industry.

[0068] The utility model improves the problem that the connection direction of a fixed wire box cannot be changed. The connection direction of the box can be rotated at will according to needs, which is convenient for connecting wire pipes, reduces the risk of wire pipe blockage, improves the quality of construction projects, and reduces construction costs.

[0069] Embodiment 3:

[0070] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment is a structure for fixing the wire box body 2.

[0071] An arc-shaped piece 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the fixed wire box body 2, and a space for concrete to pass through is formed between the arc-shaped piece 7 and the bottom surface of the fixed wire box body 2.

[0072] The setting of the arc piece 7 makes the contact area between the fixed wire box body 2 and the concrete larger, and the concrete passes through the space formed between the arc piece 7 and the bottom of the fixed wire box body 2, making the connection between the fixed wire box body 2 and the concrete tighter and having a good use effect.

[0073] An annular magnet is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the wire box cover 3 near the outer side, and an annular isolation cover 8 is mounted on the lower end surface of the wire box cover 3 outside the annular magnet.

[0074] The annular magnet is set to find the position of the wire box when modifying the line later. The annular isolation cover 8 can reduce the influence of the annular magnet on the line.

[0075] Several groups of support columns 9 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fixed wire box body 2 near the outer side, and the several groups of support columns 9 are distributed in a ring array.

[0076] The support column 9 is provided to support the wire box cover 3, thereby preventing the wire box cover 3 from being damaged during the subsequent concrete pouring.

[0077] The upper end surface of the support column 9 is provided with a groove, and the inner bottom surface of the groove is provided with a threaded hole.

[0078] When changing the line later, the position of the wire box cover 3 is found and the wire box cover 3 is cut open. After changing the line, a new cover can be installed by bolts, which is convenient to use.

[0079] The support column 9 includes a mounting ring 10, a plug-in assembly and a fixing column:

[0080] The mounting ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the fixed wire box body 2; the plug-in assembly is arranged on the mounting ring 10; and the fixing column is mounted on the mounting ring 10 through the plug-in assembly.

[0081] The fixing column is plug-in and can be replaced. If it is damaged during the cutting process, a new fixing column can be replaced.

[0082] The plug-in assembly includes a plug-in hole, a plug-in column 11 and a limit spring 12:

[0083] The plug-in hole is opened on the outer surface of the mounting ring 10 and the fixing column near the lower end; one end of the plug-in column 11 is plugged into the plug-in hole, and the other end of the plug-in column 11 is fixedly installed with an adjustment block; the two ends of the limit spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected to one end surface of the adjustment block and the outer surface of the mounting ring 10, so as to limit the length of the plug-in column 11 plugged into the plug-in hole.

[0084] The utility model records a prefabricated floor component embedded wire box, an annular magnet is installed on the wire box cover 3, which can be convenient for finding the position of the wire box, after cutting the top of the wire box cover 3 to replace the wire, the new cover plate can be directly connected to the fixing column by bolts, and there is no need to seal the wire box, which is convenient to use, and the fixing column is detachable, so it can be replaced even if it is damaged during the cutting process. It has wide applicability, is flexible to use, has good use effect, and has a good use prospect.

[0085] Working principle: When changing the line later, sprinkle iron powder, the annular magnet attracts the iron powder, and the position of the wire box cover 3 can be determined. The wire box cover 3 is cut open and the line is changed. After changing the line, find a cover plate that is larger than the incision, and connect the cover plate to the threaded hole on the support column 9 with bolts; if the fixing column is damaged, pull the adjustment block to separate the plug-in column 11 from the plug-in hole, pull out the fixing column, insert a new fixing column, loosen the adjustment block, and the limit spring 12 is reset, driving the plug-in column 11 to be inserted into the plug-in hole to achieve the fixation of the new fixing column.

[0086] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box, which is used for wiring of floor slabs (1), characterized in that: include: A fixed wire box body (2) is pre-buried on the floor slab (1); A wire box cover (3) detachably mounted on the fixed wire box body (2); Wherein, the outer surface of the wire box cover (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of wire pipe joints (6).

2. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (4) is provided on the outer surface of the fixed wire box body (2) near the upper end, and a clamping groove (5) is provided on the inner surface of the wire box cover (3) near the lower end, and the clamping groove (5) is clamped with the protrusion (4).

3. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the interface of the wire pipe joint (6) gradually decreases as it approaches the fixed wire box body (2).

4. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed wire box body (2) and the wire box cover (3) are combined into a hollow cylindrical shape, the protrusion (4) and the slot (5) are annular, and the wire box cover (3) can rotate on the fixed wire box body (2).

5. A prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped piece (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the fixed wire box body (2), and a space for concrete to pass through is formed between the arc-shaped piece (7) and the bottom surface of the fixed wire box body (2).

6. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular magnet is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the wire box cover (3) near the outer side, and an annular isolation cover (8) is mounted on the lower end surface of the wire box cover (3) outside the annular magnet.

7. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several groups of support columns (9) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the fixed wire box body (2) near the outer side, and the several groups of support columns (9) are distributed in a ring array.

8. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support column (9) is provided with a groove, and the inner bottom surface of the groove is provided with a threaded hole.

9. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support column (9) comprises: A mounting ring (10) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the fixed wire box body (2); A plug-in assembly, which is arranged on the mounting ring (10); A fixed column is mounted on the mounting ring (10) via a plug-in assembly.

10. The prefabricated floor slab embedded wire box according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly comprises: A plug-in hole is provided on the outer surface of the mounting ring (10) and the fixing column near the lower end; A plug-in column (11), one end of which is plugged into the plug-in hole and the other end of which is fixedly mounted with an adjustment block; The limiting spring (12) has two ends fixedly connected to an end surface of the adjustment block and the outer surface of the mounting ring (10) respectively, and is used to limit the length of the plug-in column (11) plugged into the plug-in hole.