Anti-sticking tablet press
By setting up a moving plate and scraper in the tablet press, combined with an electric push rod and a magnetic cleaning device, the problem of sticking the powder is solved, and the purity of the finished tablet is improved and the cleaning of the finished tablet is facilitated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421043121.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The raw materials of traditional tablets are sticky, causing some of the powder to stick to the bottom of the upper template during the tableting process. If it is not cleaned in time, it is likely to cause the raw materials to be mixed during the secondary tableting, affecting the purity of the finished tablet.
设计了一种防粘黏的压片机,通过设置移动板和刮板,利用电动推杆带动刮板向前侧移动,准确刮除上模板底部残留的药粉,并通过磁块和海绵清理垫提高清理效果。
It effectively solves the problem of sticking medicine powder, avoids mixing raw materials, improves the purity of the finished tablets, and facilitates cleaning operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222201821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical tablet pressing mechanisms, in particular to an anti-sticking tablet pressing machine. Background Art
[0002] Tablet presses are mainly used in tablet process research in the pharmaceutical industry. Tablet presses are automatic continuous production equipment that presses granular materials into round, special-shaped, and tablet-shaped materials with text, symbols, and graphics with a diameter not exceeding 13 mm. Some pharmaceutical tablet presses produce burrs and dust during tablet pressing. They should be equipped with a tablet screen for dust removal (more than twice) and must meet GMP specifications.
[0003] For example, publication number CN217319436U discloses a tablet pressing mechanism of a pharmaceutical tablet press, which relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical tablet pressing mechanisms. The utility model includes an adjusting mechanism, including a frame and a square plate arranged on one side of the frame, a pressing mechanism, including a buffer assembly arranged on one side of the frame, and the buffer assembly is used to buffer excessive pressure when the device is pressed down to prevent excessive pressure from causing uneven force on the drug body during the pressing process and causing pressing failure. The collecting mechanism includes a base arranged on one side of the frame, and a surface of one side of the frame is provided with a plurality of first rotating notches. The utility model is a tablet pressing mechanism of a pharmaceutical tablet press, which adjusts the distance from the cylinder to the lower template by fixing the adjusting bolt on the first rotating notch at a low position or the first rotating notch at a high position, so that the drug body powder in the lower template is evenly pressed, and the excessive pressure of the cylinder can be buffered by a spring, so that the drug body powder is evenly stressed, so that the pressed tablets are not easy to disperse.
[0004] Based on the search of patent numbers and combined with the deficiencies in the prior art, it is found that:
[0005] Although the tablet pressing mechanism of this pharmaceutical tablet press facilitates uniform force on the drug powder, during use, since the raw materials of traditional tablets are usually sticky, when the upper template presses down the drug powder filled in the lower template, some of the drug powder will stick to the bottom of the upper template. If it is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause mixing of raw materials during the second tablet pressing, affecting the purity of the finished tablets. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-sticking tablet press, which has the advantage of being easy to clean, and solves the problem that since the raw materials of traditional tablets are usually sticky, when the upper template presses down the powder filled in the lower template, some of the powder will stick to the bottom of the upper template. If it is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause mixing of raw materials during secondary tableting, affecting the purity of the finished tablets.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-sticking tablet press, comprising a base plate, a frame, a collecting box, a mounting plate, a cylinder, an upper template and a lower template, the bottom of the front side of the frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate, the collecting box is fixedly installed on the front side of the base plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the frame by bolts, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the upper template is fixedly installed on the piston end of the cylinder, and the lower template is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a movable plate is provided on the front side of the frame, the rear side of the movable plate is fitted with the front side of the frame, a scraper is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate, a scraper mechanism is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper template, and a transmission assembly is provided on the rear side of the frame.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the scraping mechanism includes a second support ear, the left and right sides of the frame are fixedly connected to the first support ear, and a limiting frame is arranged on the rear side of the frame, and one end of the limiting frame close to the upper template passes through the first support ear and the second support ear in sequence and extends to the front side of the second support ear, and the limiting frame is movably connected to the first support ear and the second support ear.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a fixed frame, an electric push rod and a through hole, the through hole is opened on the rear side of the frame, the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with support plates, the front side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the movable plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing groove is opened on the front side of the scraper, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, a collecting rack is magnetically connected to the front side of the magnetic block, the collecting rack is made of iron, and the collecting rack is L-shaped.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a connecting groove is provided on the top of the scraper, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is filled with a cleaning pad, and the material of the cleaning pad is sponge.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate, the rubber blocks are located directly below the second support ear, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a movable plate and a scraper. By pushing the movable plate to move forward, the scraper can be driven to move forward to scrape off the residual medicine powder at the bottom of the upper template. This solves the problem that the raw materials of traditional tablets are usually sticky. When the upper template presses down the medicine powder filled in the lower template, part of the medicine powder will stick to the bottom of the upper template. If it is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause the raw materials to be mixed during the secondary tableting, affecting the purity of the finished tablets, and achieving the effect of easy cleaning.
[0016] 2. The utility model sets a scraping mechanism, and the first ear can limit the limit frame up, down, left and right, and the limit frame can position the second ear and the upper template. The positioned upper template is located directly in front of the scraper, so that the scraper can accurately scrape off the residual powder at the bottom of the upper template when it moves to the front.
[0017] 3. The utility model sets a transmission component, and the through hole is used to provide a moving path for the electric push rod. The fixing frame can fix and limit the electric push rod. By starting the electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod can drive the moving plate and the scraper to move toward the front side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the fixing frame and the frame of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the scraper and the collecting frame of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, frame; 3, collection box; 4, mounting plate; 5, cylinder; 6, upper template; 7, lower template; 8, moving plate; 9, scraper; 10, scraping mechanism; 101, second ear; 102, first ear; 103, limit frame; 11, transmission assembly; 111, fixed frame; 112, electric push rod; 113, through hole; 12, support plate; 13, telescopic rod; 14, fixed groove; 15, magnetic block; 16, collection frame; 17, connecting groove; 18, cleaning pad; 19, rubber block; 20, limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an anti-sticking tablet press, including a base plate 1, a frame 2, a collecting box 3, a mounting plate 4, a cylinder 5, an upper template 6 and a lower template 7. The bottom of the front side of the frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate 1, the collecting box 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the base plate 1, the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the frame 2 by bolts, the cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 4, the upper template 6 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the cylinder 5, and the lower template 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A movable plate 8 is provided on the front side of the frame 2, and the rear side of the movable plate 8 is fitted with the front side of the frame 2. A scraper 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate 8, and a scraping mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper template 6. A transmission assembly 11 is provided on the rear side of the frame 2.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 The scraping mechanism 10 includes a second ear 101, and the left and right sides of the frame 2 are fixedly connected to the first ear 102. A limiting frame 103 is arranged on the rear side of the frame 2. The end of the limiting frame 103 close to the upper template 6 passes through the first ear 102 and the second ear 101 in sequence and extends to the front side of the second ear 101. The limiting frame 103 is movably connected to the first ear 102 and the second ear 101.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the scraping mechanism 10, the first ear 102 can limit the limit frame 103 up, down, left and right, and the limit frame 103 can position the second ear 101 and the upper template 6. The positioned upper template 6 is located directly in front of the scraper 9, so that the scraper 9 can accurately scrape off the residual powder at the bottom of the upper template 6 when it moves to the front side.
[0027] refer to Figure 3 The transmission assembly 11 includes a fixed frame 111, an electric push rod 112 and a through hole 113. The through hole 113 is opened on the rear side of the frame 2. The two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 111 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame 2. The electric push rod 112 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 111, and the output end of the electric push rod 112 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate 8.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting up the transmission component 11, the through hole 113 is used to provide a moving path for the electric push rod 112, and the fixed frame 111 can fix and limit the electric push rod 112. By starting the electric push rod 112, the output end of the electric push rod 112 can drive the moving plate 8 and the scraper 9 to move toward the front side.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 The left and right sides of the fixed frame 111 are fixedly connected with a support plate 12, the front side of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 13, and the other end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the movable plate 8.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the support plate 12 and the telescopic rod 13, the support plate 12 can fix and limit the telescopic rod 13, and the forward and backward movement of the movable plate 8 can drive the telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract. At this time, the telescopic rod 13 can guide the movable plate 8, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the movable plate 8.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 A fixing groove 14 is provided on the front side of the scraper 9, a magnetic block 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, and a collecting frame 16 is magnetically connected to the front side of the magnetic block 15. The collecting frame 16 is made of iron and is L-shaped.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a fixed groove 14, a magnetic block 15 and a collecting rack 16, the fixed groove 14 can fix and limit the magnetic block 15, and the magnetic block 15 can limit the collecting rack 16. The collecting rack 16 is used to collect the powder dropped by the scraper 9. At the same time, the magnet is used to facilitate the user to disassemble the collecting rack 16.
[0033] refer to Figure 4 A connecting groove 17 is provided on the top of the scraper 9, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 17 is filled with a cleaning pad 18, and the material of the cleaning pad 18 is sponge.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a connecting groove 17 and a cleaning pad 18, the connecting groove 17 can fix the cleaning pad 18, and the cleaning pad 18 made of sponge material can wipe the bottom of the lower template 7 after being cleaned by the scraper 9, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 The left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with rubber blocks 19 , and the rubber block 19 is located directly below the second ear 101 . The surface of the limiting frame 103 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 20 .
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a rubber block 19 and a limiting ring 20, the height of the rubber block 19 is set slightly higher than the lower template 7. When the upper template 6 descends to be pressed with the lower template 7, the rubber block 19 can reduce the pressure generated when the upper template 6 descends, thereby making the pressing of the medicine powder more stable, and the limiting ring 20 can prevent the limiting frame 103 from detaching from the first ear 102.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first fill the lower template 7 with the medicine powder raw material, then start the cylinder 5 so that the piston end of the cylinder 5 drives the upper template 6 to descend and press it with the lower template 7. At this time, the rubber block 19 can reduce the pressure generated when the upper template 6 descends, so that the medicine powder pressing can be more stable. After the medicine powder raw material is pressed into tablets, the cylinder 5 is controlled to drive the upper template 6 to rise back to its original position. When the bottom of the upper template 6 needs to be cleaned, the limit frame 103 is first pushed forward to move the limit frame 103. One end of the rack 103 close to the upper template 6 slides into the interior of the second support ear 101, so that the upper template 6 can be positioned. Then, by starting the electric push rod 112, the output end of the electric push rod 112 drives the movable plate 8 and the scraper 9 to move forward, so that the residual powder at the bottom of the upper template 6 can be scraped off, and the scraped powder will fall into the interior of the collecting rack 16. The user can separate the collecting rack 16 from the scraper 9 by pulling the collecting rack 16, so that the user can pour the residual powder into the interior of the collecting box 3 for subsequent processing.
[0038] In summary: this anti-sticking tablet press, by setting a movable plate 8 and a scraper 9, can drive the scraper 9 to move forward by pushing the movable plate 8 to move forward to scrape off the residual powder at the bottom of the upper template 6, thereby solving the problem that the raw materials of traditional tablets are usually sticky. When the upper template presses down the powder filled in the lower template, some powder will stick to the bottom of the upper template. If it is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause the raw materials to mix during the secondary tableting, affecting the purity of the finished tablets.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-sticking tablet press, comprising a base plate (1), a frame (2), a collecting box (3), a mounting plate (4), a cylinder (5), an upper template (6) and a lower template (7), characterized in that: The bottom of the front side of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate (1), the collecting box (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base plate (1), the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the frame (2) by bolts, the cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (4), the upper template (6) is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the cylinder (5), the lower template (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a movable plate (8) is arranged on the front side of the frame (2), the rear side of the movable plate (8) is in contact with the front side of the frame (2), a scraper (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate (8), the left and right sides of the upper template (6) are fixedly connected to scraping mechanisms (10), and a transmission assembly (11) is arranged on the rear side of the frame (2).
2. The anti-sticking tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (10) comprises a second ear (101), the left side and the right side of the frame (2) are fixedly connected to the first ear (102), and a limiting frame (103) is arranged on the rear side of the frame (2), and the end of the limiting frame (103) close to the upper template (6) passes through the first ear (102) and the second ear (101) in sequence and extends to the front side of the second ear (101), and the limiting frame (103) is movably connected to the first ear (102) and the second ear (101).
3. The anti-sticking tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (11) comprises a fixed frame (111), an electric push rod (112) and a through hole (113); the through hole (113) is provided on the rear side of the frame (2); two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (111) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame (2); the electric push rod (112) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (111); and the output end of the electric push rod (112) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving plate (8).
4. The anti-sticking tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the fixed frame (111) are fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the front side of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (13), and the other end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the movable plate (8).
5. The anti-sticking tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (14) is provided on the front side of the scraper (9); a magnetic block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (14); a collecting frame (16) is magnetically connected to the front side of the magnetic block (15); the collecting frame (16) is made of iron and is arranged in an L shape.
6. The anti-sticking tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (17) is provided on the top of the scraper (9), and the inner wall of the connecting groove (17) is filled with a cleaning pad (18), and the material of the cleaning pad (18) is sponge.
7. The anti-sticking tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to rubber blocks (19), the rubber blocks (19) are located directly below the second support ear (101), and the surface of the limiting frame (103) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (20).
