Lubricating assembly for shaft head of feeding auger
By designing multiple oil grooves and closed chamber lubricating oil circuits on the feeding twister shaft head, the problems of small lubrication area and alkali dust blockage are solved, and the service life and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114226.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding crane shaft head lubrication method has a small lubrication area in high-temperature, closed, and multi-alkali dust environments, which can easily cause alkali dust to block gaps, lead to wear of the shaft sleeve, shorten the service life of the equipment, increase maintenance time, and affect production efficiency.
A component including bearing seat, bearing shell, sleeve and lubricating oil circuit is designed. Multiple oil grooves are provided on the inner wall of the bearing shell to form a closed cavity. The lubricating oil is connected through the oil inlet cavity, oil groove, sealed cavity and oil outlet hole to ensure lubrication. The oil circuit is unobstructed to avoid alkali dust blockage.
It improves the lubrication area and efficiency, reduces oil circuit blockage, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces the furnace shutdown and maintenance time, and increases the output of soda ash products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222203842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soda ash production, in particular to a feed auger shaft head lubrication component. Background Art
[0002] Sodium carbonate is an inorganic compound with the molecular formula of Na2CO3 and a molecular weight of 105.99. It is also called soda ash. It is an important inorganic chemical raw material, mainly used in the production of flat glass, glass products and ceramic glaze, and is also widely used in daily washing, acid neutralization and food processing. The feed auger is the main equipment used in the alkali transportation process of the calcining furnace in the production of soda ash (sodium carbonate). Its function is to use the feed auger to push the alkali from the premixer into the calcining furnace.
[0003] The existing feed auger shaft head lubrication method uses an open oil circuit. The oil inlet pipe is set on the bearing seat and directly enters the gap between the bearing shell and the sleeve. There is no oil groove on the bearing shell. The gap between the left end sleeve and the bearing shell is in contact with the external environment. This leads to a small lubrication area, insufficient lubrication, and alkaline dust blocking the gap, making the sleeve easy to wear, and then wearing the shaft, shortening the service life of the equipment, increasing the maintenance time, and ultimately affecting product output and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feed auger shaft head lubrication component to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of feed auger shaft head lubrication in a high temperature, closed, alkaline and dusty environment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly, including a bearing seat, a bearing shell is coaxially fixed in the bearing seat, a plurality of oil grooves are penetrated on the inner wall of the bearing shell along its length direction, a shaft sleeve is coaxially provided in the bearing shell to match it, one side of the bearing shell is provided with an oil inlet chamber for supplying oil between it and the shaft sleeve, the other side of the bearing shell, located at one end of the shaft sleeve, is provided with a first flange, one end of a round tube is connected to the first flange, the other end of the round tube is engaged with the groove on the bearing seat to form a closed chamber, an oil outlet hole connected to the closed chamber is provided in the bearing seat, and the oil inlet chamber, oil groove, closed chamber and oil outlet hole form a connected lubricating oil circuit.
[0006] A further improvement of the utility model is that a shaft is provided inside the sleeve, a protrusion is provided on the shaft, one end of the sleeve abuts against the protrusion, a circular baffle is fixedly provided at one end of the shaft, the diameter of the circular baffle is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve and smaller than the outer diameter of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve tightly abuts against the circular baffle.
[0007] A further improvement of the present utility model is that a second flange is provided at one end of the bearing bush away from the first flange, and the second flange contacts one end of the bearing seat and is fixed by bolts.
[0008] A further improvement of the present utility model is that an oil sump cover is provided on the side of the second flange away from the bearing seat, an oil inlet cavity is formed inside the oil sump cover, and an oil inlet pipe is communicated with the oil sump cover.
[0009] A further improvement of the present utility model is that the oil inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the oil sump cover, the oil outlet hole is arranged at the lower end of the bearing seat, and an oil outlet pipe is connected to the oil outlet hole.
[0010] A further improvement of the present utility model is that there are 15 oil grooves which are circumferentially and evenly distributed along the center of the bearing bush.
[0011] A further improvement of the present utility model is that the cross-section of the oil groove is in a "C" shape, the width of the oil groove is 4 - 5 mm, and the depth is 2 - 3 mm.
[0012] A further improvement of the present utility model is that a hanger is connected to the outside of the bearing seat.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] By setting an oil inlet cavity, oil grooves, a sealed cavity and an oil outlet hole, the present utility model forms a connected lubricating oil path, overcomes the defects of the prior art, solves the problem of lubrication of the feed auger shaft head in a high-temperature, airtight and multi-alkali-dust environment, thereby improving work efficiency and further increasing output.
[0015] One end of the bushing of the present utility model is provided with a sealed cavity, so that the gap between the left bushing and the bearing bush has no contact with the external environment, forming a sealed space, so that the gap will not be blocked by alkali dust, the lubricating oil path is unobstructed, and further the bushing is not easily worn, the shaft wear is reduced, the service life of the equipment is increased, the furnace shutdown and maintenance time is reduced, and the output of soda ash products is increased.
[0016] 15 oil grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the bearing bush of the present utility model, which can increase the lubrication area, improve the lubrication efficiency, reduce the possibility of oil path blockage, and effectively improve the lubrication effect. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic main cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure, 1 - bearing housing, 2 - bearing bush, 3 - oil groove, 4 - bushing, 5 - oil inlet chamber, 6 - first flange, 7 - round tube, 8 - card slot, 9 - sealed chamber, 10 - oil outlet hole, 11 - shaft, 12 - protrusion, 13 - circular baffle, 14 - second flange, 15 - oil groove cover, 16 - inlet pipe, 17 - outlet pipe, 18 - hanger. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] The following further clarifies the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Embodiment 1: As can be seen from Figure 1~2 A lubrication assembly for the feed auger shaft head includes a bearing housing 1. A bearing bush 2 is coaxially and fixedly arranged inside the bearing housing 1. A plurality of oil grooves 3 are arranged through the inner wall of the bearing bush 2 along its length direction. A bushing 4 is coaxially arranged inside the bearing bush 2 and is matched with it. An oil inlet chamber 5 for supplying oil between the bearing bush 2 and the bushing 4 is arranged on one side of the bearing bush 2. On the other side of the bearing bush 2 and at one end of the bushing 4, there is a first flange 6. One end of a round tube 7 is connected to the first flange 6. The other end of the round tube 7 is clamped with a card slot 8 on the bearing housing 1 to form a sealed chamber 9. An oil outlet hole 10 communicated with the sealed chamber 9 is arranged inside the bearing housing 1. The oil inlet chamber 5, the oil grooves 3, the sealed chamber 9 and the oil outlet hole 10 form a connected lubricating oil path.
[0022] A shaft 11 is arranged inside the bushing 4. A protrusion 12 is arranged on the shaft 11. One end of the bushing 4 abuts against the protrusion 12. A circular baffle 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the shaft 11. The diameter of the circular baffle 13 is larger than the inner diameter of the bushing 4 and smaller than the outer diameter of the bushing 4. The other end of the bushing 4 closely abuts against the circular baffle 13. Preferably, the circular baffle 13 is fixed to one end of the shaft 11 by bolts.
[0023] A second flange 14 is arranged at one end of the bearing bush 2 away from the first flange 6. The second flange 14 contacts one end of the bearing housing 1 and is fixed by bolts.
[0024] An oil groove cover 15 is arranged on the side of the second flange 14 away from the bearing housing 1. The inside of the oil groove cover 15 forms the oil inlet chamber 5. An inlet pipe 16 is communicated with the oil groove cover 15. A hanger 18 is connected to the outside of the bearing housing 1.
[0025] The inlet pipe 16 is arranged at the upper end of the oil groove cover 15. The oil outlet hole 10 is arranged at the lower end of the bearing housing 1. The oil outlet hole 10 is connected with an outlet pipe 17. The outlet pipe 17 and the inlet pipe 16 are communicated through an oil pump to realize the circulating lubrication of the lubricating oil to the auger shaft head.
[0026] Preferably, there are 15 oil grooves 3 and they are circumferentially and spacedly distributed along the center of the bearing bush 2. Preferably, the cross-section of the oil groove 3 is in the shape of "匚", the width of the oil groove 3 is 4 - 5 mm, and the depth is 2 - 3 mm.
[0027] The working principle of a feed auger shaft head lubrication component provided by the utility model is as follows: when working, the lubricating oil first enters the oil inlet chamber 5 of the oil tank cover 15 through the oil inlet pipe 16, and the lubricating oil in the oil inlet chamber 5 flows into the closed chamber 9 at one end of the sleeve 4 through the oil groove 3 on the inner wall of the bearing shell 2, and the lubricating oil in the closed chamber 9 then flows into the oil outlet hole 10 and is then discharged through the oil outlet pipe 17, thereby achieving lubrication of the auger shaft head.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly, characterized in that: It includes a bearing housing (1), inside which a bearing bush (2) is coaxially fixed. Along the length direction of the inner wall of the bearing bush (2), several oil grooves (3) are penetrated. Inside the bearing bush (2), a bushing (4) that mates with it is coaxially arranged. On one side of the bearing bush (2), there is an oil inlet chamber (5) for supplying oil between it and the bushing (4). On the other side of the bearing bush (2), at one end of the bushing (4), there is a first flange (6). One end of a circular pipe (7) is connected to the first flange (6), and the other end of the circular pipe (7) is snap-fitted with a card slot (8) on the bearing housing (1) to form a sealed chamber (9). An oil outlet hole (10) communicating with the sealed chamber (9) is arranged inside the bearing housing (1). The oil inlet chamber (5), the oil grooves (3), the sealed chamber (9), and the oil outlet hole (10) form a connected lubricating oil path.
2. A feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the bushing (4), there is a shaft (11). On the shaft (11), there are protrusions (12). One end of the bushing (4) abuts against the protrusions (12). At one end of the shaft (11), a circular baffle (13) is fixedly arranged. The diameter of the circular baffle (13) is larger than the inner diameter of the bushing (4) and smaller than the outer diameter of the bushing (4). The other end of the bushing (4) tightly abuts against the circular baffle (13).
3. A feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: At one end of the bearing bush (2) away from the first flange (6), there is a second flange (14). The second flange (14) contacts one end of the bearing housing (1) and is fixed by bolts.
4. A feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the side of the second flange (14) away from the bearing housing (1), there is an oil groove cover (15). The inside of the oil groove cover (15) forms the oil inlet chamber (5). An oil inlet pipe (16) is communicated with the oil groove cover (15).
5. A feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil inlet pipe (16) is arranged at the upper end of the oil groove cover (15). The oil outlet hole (10) is arranged at the lower end of the bearing housing (1). The oil outlet hole (10) is connected with an oil outlet pipe (17).
6. A feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are 15 oil grooves (3), which are circumferentially and evenly distributed along the center of the bearing bush (2).
7. The feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the oil groove (3) is in the shape of "匚". The width of the oil groove (3) is 4 - 5 mm, and the depth is 2 - 3 mm.
8. The feed auger shaft head lubrication assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanger (18) is connected to the outside of the bearing housing (1).
