Root system direct irrigation device for efficiently irrigating forest trees

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, and discloses a root system direct irrigation device for efficiently irrigating forest trees, which comprises a supporting seat, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting seat, a mounting plate and a grip are fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting seat, and a driving motor and a mounting shaft are fixedly mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the supporting seat. And a first gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor. Through cooperation of structures such as a first gear and a second gear, the situation that the arm of a worker feels sore during irrigation is reduced, a driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear, a mounting shaft and a mounting cylinder to rotate, and when the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the supporting base is manually pushed to move, so that the irrigation effect is improved. The situation that when the saplings are irrigated manually, a water pipe needs to be held by hands all the time, and the arms feel aching pain is avoided, so that the working efficiency of sapling irrigation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of forest trees. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation is a technical measure to irrigate the land with water to supplement the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall. The principle of irrigation is that the amount of irrigation, the number of irrigations and the time should be determined according to the water requirements of medicinal plants, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate and reasonable.

[0003] After the saplings are planted, they generally need to be watered in a quantitative manner. The existing method of watering the saplings is generally to manually drag a water pipe to irrigate the saplings. When manually dragging the water pipe to irrigate the saplings, the water pipe needs to be held continuously. When manually holding the water pipe for a long time to irrigate, the arm will feel sore, which reduces the efficiency of subsequent irrigation of the saplings and prolongs the irrigation time. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem in the above background technology that when a person holds a water pipe for a long time to irrigate, his arms will feel sore, which reduces the efficiency of subsequent irrigation of seedlings and prolongs the irrigation time, the utility model provides a root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of forest trees, comprising a support seat, a fixing plate fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, a mounting plate and a handle fixedly installed on one side of the support seat, a driving motor and a mounting shaft fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the support seat, a first gear fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, the first gear meshingly connected with the second gear, a mounting cylinder fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer side of the mounting shaft, a first water pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder, a connecting shaft is movably connected on one side of the fixing plate, a third gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a tooth plate is meshingly connected on one side of the third gear, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the side of the support seat away from the mounting plate, a spring telescopic rod is elastically connected between the rectangular plate and the tooth plate, and a second water pipe is arranged at one end of the first water pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the first gear is designed as a half gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning brush is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate, and one end of the first water pipe away from the tooth plate is movably connected to the cleaning brush.

[0008] Preferably, a "U"-shaped fixing piece is provided on the top of the tooth plate and is fixedly connected to the second water pipe, and the first water pipe is communicated with the second water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, hand wheels are provided at both ends of the connecting shaft, and a control panel is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber block is provided in the middle of the handle, and the top of the mounting shaft is movably connected to the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the tooth plate, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate close to the tooth plate, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is smooth.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model reduces the soreness of manual arms during irrigation through the cooperation of structures such as the first gear and the second gear. The driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the second gear, the mounting shaft and the mounting cylinder to rotate. When the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the mounting cylinder rotates to untie a section of the first water pipe from the surface of the mounting cylinder. Whenever the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the irrigation of the root system of a sapling is completed, and the support seat is manually pushed to move, so as to water the root system of the next sapling, avoiding the need to hold the water pipe continuously when irrigating the saplings, which causes soreness in the arms, thereby improving the efficiency of irrigating the saplings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural matching relationship between the first gear and the second gear of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. fixing plate; 3. mounting plate; 4. handle; 5. driving motor; 6. first gear; 7. second gear; 8. mounting shaft; 9. mounting cylinder; 10. first water pipe; 11. connecting shaft; 12. third gear; 13. tooth plate; 14. rectangular plate; 15. spring telescopic rod; 16. second water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of forest trees, including a support seat 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 1, a mounting plate 3 and a handle 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the support seat 1, a driving motor 5 and a mounting shaft 8 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the support seat 1, a first gear 6 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 5, the first gear 6 is meshingly connected with the second gear 7, a mounting tube 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer side of the mounting shaft 8, a first water pipe 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting tube 9, a connecting shaft 11 is movably connected to one side of the fixing plate 2, a third gear 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11, a tooth plate 13 is meshingly connected to one side of the third gear 12, a rectangular plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the support seat 1 away from the mounting plate 3, a spring telescopic rod 15 is elastically connected between the rectangular plate 14 and the tooth plate 13, and a second water pipe 16 is arranged at one end of the first water pipe 10.

[0021] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the mounting shaft 8 and the mounting cylinder 9, the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7, the mounting shaft 8 and the mounting cylinder 9 to rotate. When the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are engaged, the mounting cylinder 9 rotates to untie the first water pipe 10 from the surface of the mounting cylinder 9. The support seat 1 is manually pushed to move, so as to irrigate the root system of the next sapling. Whenever the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are engaged, the irrigation of the root system of a sapling is completed. The support seat 1 is manually pushed forward to irrigate the root system of the next sapling, avoiding the need to hold the water pipe continuously when manually irrigating the saplings, which causes arm soreness.

[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first gear 6 is designed as a half gear, the second gear 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 8, a cleaning brush is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 3, and one end of the first water pipe 10 away from the tooth plate 13 is movably connected to the cleaning brush.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the second gear 7 and the mounting shaft 8, the design of the first gear 6 and the half gear makes it possible that when the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are meshed, the mounting tube 9 rotates so that the first water pipe 10 is unwound from the surface of the mounting tube 9 by a section of the water pipe, and the support seat 1 is manually pushed to move, so as to water the root system of the next sapling. When the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are not meshed, it is time to water the roots of the saplings. The second gear 7 and the mounting shaft 8 are fixedly connected, so that the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, and the second gear 7 drives the mounting shaft 8 and the mounting tube 9 to rotate, so that the mounting tube 9 rotates to unwrap the first water pipe 10 from the surface of the mounting tube 9 by a section of the water pipe. Through the cooperation of the mounting plate 3 and the first water pipe 10, the design of the cleaning brush at the lower end of the mounting plate 3 makes it possible that when the irrigation is completed and the first water pipe 10 is collected, the cleaning brush at the lower end of the mounting plate 3 cleans the soil on the surface of the first water pipe 10, thereby preventing the soil from accumulating on the surface of the first water pipe 10 for a long time and causing corrosion to the first water pipe 10.

[0024] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a "U"-shaped fixing piece is provided on the top of the tooth plate 13 and is fixedly connected to the second water pipe 16. The first water pipe 10 is connected to the second water pipe 16. Hand wheels are provided at both ends of the connecting shaft 11, and a control panel is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 3.

[0025] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation between the tooth plate 13 and the second water pipe 16, the design of the "U"-shaped fixing piece on the top of the tooth plate 13 fixes the second water pipe 16, so that the second water pipe 16 is more stable when irrigating the roots of the seedlings, the first water pipe 10 is connected with the second water pipe 16, so that the water in the first water pipe 10 passes through the second water pipe 16 to finally irrigate the roots of the seedlings, and through the design of the hand wheels at both ends of the connecting shaft 11, the height of the tooth plate 13 and the second water pipe 16 can be adjusted no matter which side of the support seat 1 you stand on, so that it can better irrigate the roots according to the terrain where the seedlings are cultivated, the design of the control panel of the mounting plate 3 better controls the start of the drive motor 5, so that the support seat 1 is moved to turn off the drive motor 5, the drive motor 5 stops driving the first gear 6 to move, and the drive motor 5 is started when irrigating the seedlings, so as to better irrigate the roots of the seedlings.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a rubber block is provided in the middle of the handle 4, the top of the mounting shaft 8 is movably connected to the fixed plate 2, sliders are provided on both sides of the tooth plate 13, and a slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate 2 close to the tooth plate 13, and the inner wall of the slide groove is smooth.

[0027] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the fixed plate 2 and the mounting shaft 8, and the design of the rubber block of the handle 4, the friction between the hand and the support seat 1 is increased when the support seat 1 is manually pushed, so that the hand slip is not easy to occur, the fixed plate 2 is movably connected with the mounting shaft 8, so that the fixed plate 2 limits the top of the mounting shaft 8, so that the mounting shaft 8 is more stable when rotating, and through the cooperation of the fixed plate 2 and the tooth plate 13, and the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove, when the third gear 12 drives the tooth plate 13 to move, the tooth plate 13 is more stable, and the inner wall of the slide groove is smooth, so that the friction between the tooth plate 13 and the fixed plate 2 is reduced when the tooth plate 13 moves, so that it is more labor-saving when the rotating connecting shaft 11 drives the third gear 12 and the tooth plate 13 to move.

[0028] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0029] When in use, first, rotate the connecting shaft 11, the connecting shaft 11 drives the third gear 12 to rotate, the third gear 12 drives the tooth plate 13 and the second water pipe 16 to move, when the tooth plate 13 moves upward, the spring telescopic rod 15 expands, so that the tooth plate 13 is more stable when moving, so that the height of the water spray pipe can be adjusted according to the different terrain of the saplings, so that the effect of irrigating the root system is better, and then one end of the first water pipe 10 is connected to the external water end, and the driving motor 5 is started, and the driving motor 5 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, and the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7, the installation shaft 8 and the installation shaft 9. The mounting cylinder 9 rotates, and when the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are engaged, the mounting cylinder 9 rotates so that the first water pipe 10 is unwound from the surface of the mounting cylinder 9, and the support seat 1 is manually pushed to move, so as to irrigate the root system of the next sapling. Whenever the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are engaged, the irrigation of the root system of a sapling is completed, and the support seat 1 is manually pushed forward to irrigate the root system of the next sapling, thereby avoiding the need to hold the water pipe continuously when irrigating the saplings manually, which causes soreness in the arms, thereby improving the work efficiency of irrigating the saplings.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat (1), a mounting plate (3) and a handle (4) are fixedly mounted on one side of the support seat (1), a driving motor (5) and a mounting shaft (8) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the support seat (1), a first gear (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (5), the first gear (6) is meshingly connected with a second gear (7), a mounting tube (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outer side of the mounting shaft (8), and the outer wall of the mounting tube (9) is provided with a first gear (6). A water pipe (10), wherein one side of the fixed plate (2) is movably connected to a connecting shaft (11), a third gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (11), one side of the third gear (12) is meshingly connected to a toothed plate (13), a rectangular plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support seat (1) away from the mounting plate (3), a spring telescopic rod (15) is elastically connected between the rectangular plate (14) and the toothed plate (13), and a second water pipe (16) is arranged at one end of the first water pipe (10).

2. The root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first gear (6) is designed as a half gear, and the second gear (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (8).

3. The root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cleaning brush is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate (3), and one end of the first water pipe (10) away from the tooth plate (13) is movably connected to the cleaning brush.

4. The root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: A "U"-shaped fixing piece is provided on the top of the tooth plate (13) and is fixedly connected to the second water pipe (16); the first water pipe (10) is connected to the second water pipe (16).

5. The root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: Hand wheels are provided at both ends of the connecting shaft (11), and a control panel is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (3).

6. The root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rubber block is provided in the middle of the handle (4), and the top of the mounting shaft (8) is movably connected to the fixing plate (2).

7. The root direct irrigation device for efficient irrigation of trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: Slide blocks are arranged on both sides of the tooth plate (13), and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate (2) close to the tooth plate (13), and the inner wall of the sliding groove is smooth.

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