Three-dimensional rubber barrier for oral cavity of child

By designing an adjustable three-dimensional rubber dam structure, the problem that existing rubber dams cannot adapt to different oral inner diameters is solved, achieving better usage effect and stability.

CN222265415UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420974184.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oral rubber dam composition of children's oral cavity is relatively simple and cannot be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the oral cavity, which affects the effectiveness of use.

Method used

A three-dimensional rubber barrier including a rubber barrier body, an adjustment rod, a bolt, a threaded sleeve and a connecting rod are designed. The threaded sleeve and a connecting rod are driven by the adjustment bolt, and the angle changes of the rod are adjusted to adapt to different oral inner diameters, and through the positioning point and curved pads enhance adjustment range and stability.

Benefits of technology

The rubber dam is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the children's oral cavity, which improves the use effect, facilitates drilling of holes according to the position of the teeth, and prevents the bolts from falling off through the limit block, enhancing support and stability.

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Abstract

The three-dimensional rubber barrier for the oral cavity of the child comprises a rubber barrier body, an opening is formed in one end of the rubber barrier body, two rows of positioning points are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the opening, and two adjusting rods which are arranged in a crossed mode are rotationally connected into the opening through a rotating shaft. The ends, away from the rotating shaft, of the two adjusting rods abut against the inner wall of the opening, an adjusting bolt is rotationally inserted into one adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve in a sleeved mode, and one end of the threaded sleeve is connected with the other adjusting rod through a connecting rod. The two ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected with the threaded sleeve and the adjusting rod correspondingly. Through the arrangement of the adjusting structure, the rubber barrier for the oral cavity can be correspondingly adjusted according to the inner diameter of the oral cavity of a child, and therefore the using effect of the rubber barrier is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity. Background Art

[0002] During the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric dentistry, a rubber dam system is often used for the safety and comfort of the treatment. The rubber dam is a piece of rubber cloth that can separate the "water" and isolate the teeth, so that the saliva and blood in the mouth do not flow into the dentist's operating area.

[0003] Rubber dam isolation can effectively isolate saliva, blood or other tissue fluids to obtain a clean and dry operating area; reduce the possibility of patients frequently rinsing their mouths and talking to doctors during treatment; avoid repeated replacement of moisture-isolating cotton rolls, save treatment time and improve efficiency; prevent contact between doctors and patients' saliva, avoid medical cross-infection of diseases such as hepatitis and AIDS, reduce cross-infection of the root canal system, and prevent potential spread of infectious substances; retract soft tissue and protect oral tissue; rubber dam can provide safe and comfortable protection to protect patients from inhaling or swallowing oral instruments, tooth fragments, filling materials, drugs and flushing solutions; rubber dam can provide a dry field of view and reduce the fogging of the mouth mirror, thereby improving the visibility of the operation.

[0004] However, the existing rubber dam for children's oral cavity has a relatively simple structure, and the rubber dam cannot be adjusted accordingly according to the inner diameter of the oral cavity, thus affecting the use effect of the rubber dam. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the rubber dam for children's oral cavity in the prior art has a relatively simple composition structure and the rubber dam cannot be adjusted accordingly according to the inner diameter of the oral cavity, and proposes a three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity comprises a rubber dam body, one end of the rubber dam body is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the opening is symmetrically provided with two rows of positioning points, two cross-arranged adjusting rods are rotatably connected in the opening via a rotating shaft, one end of the two adjusting rods away from the rotating shaft abuts against the inner wall of the opening, an adjusting bolt is rotatably inserted into one of the adjusting rods, one end of the adjusting bolt is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded sleeve is connected to another adjusting rod via a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve and the adjusting rod respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber support ring is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rubber dam body close to the opening.

[0009] Preferably, the number of positioning points in each row is 12.

[0010] Preferably, an end of the adjustment rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an arc pad.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the adjusting bolt located in the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the rubber dam body is in a conical shape.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The threaded sleeve can be driven to move by rotating the adjusting bolt, and the two adjusting rods can be driven to rotate by the connecting rod, so that the angle between the two adjusting rods changes, thereby changing the inner diameter of the opening. In the utility model, the oral rubber dam can be adjusted accordingly according to the inner diameter of the child's oral cavity through the setting of the adjusting structure, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the rubber dam;

[0015] 2. By setting the positioning points, it is convenient to drill holes according to the position of children's teeth. At the same time, the setting of the arc pad can increase the support range of the adjusting rod, and the limit block can prevent the adjusting bolt from falling off from the threaded sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in .

[0019] In the figure: 1 rubber dam body, 2 positioning point, 3 rotating shaft, 4 adjusting rod, 5 adjusting bolt, 6 threaded sleeve, 7 connecting rod, 8 rubber supporting ring, 9 arc pad, 10 limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3A three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity comprises a rubber dam body 1, which is in a cone shape, and one end of the rubber dam body 1 is provided with an opening, which is convenient for treating children's teeth, and one end of the rubber dam body 1 close to the opening is fixedly sleeved with a rubber support ring 8, which is convenient for children to bite and support the children's oral cavity;

[0022] In this embodiment, two rows of positioning points 2 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the opening, and the number of positioning points 2 in each row is 12, which is convenient for drilling according to the position of children's teeth. Two cross-arranged adjusting rods 4 are rotatably connected in the opening through the rotating shaft 3 to adjust the inner diameter of the opening. The end of the adjusting rod 4 away from the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to an arc pad 9 to increase the support range of the adjusting rod 4;

[0023] In this embodiment, one end of the two adjusting rods 4 away from the rotating shaft 3 abuts against the inner wall of the opening, and an adjusting bolt 5 is rotatably inserted into one of the adjusting rods 4 for adjusting the angle between the two adjusting rods, and one end of the adjusting bolt 5 is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve 6;

[0024] In this embodiment, one end of the adjusting bolt 5 located in the threaded sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 10, and one end of the threaded sleeve 6 is connected to another adjusting rod 4 through a connecting rod 7. The two ends of the connecting rod 7 are rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve and the adjusting rod 4 respectively.

[0025] In this embodiment, the threaded sleeve 6 can be driven to move by rotating the adjusting bolt 5, and the two adjusting rods 4 can be driven to rotate by the connecting rod 7, so that the angle between the two adjusting rods 4 changes, thereby changing the inner diameter of the opening.

[0026] In this embodiment, by setting the adjustment structure, the oral rubber dam can be adjusted accordingly according to the inner diameter of the child's oral cavity, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the rubber dam.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity, comprising a rubber dam body (1), characterized in that: One end of the rubber dam body (1) is provided with an opening, and two rows of positioning points (2) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the opening. Two cross-arranged adjusting rods (4) are rotatably connected in the opening via a rotating shaft (3), and one end of the two adjusting rods (4) away from the rotating shaft (3) abuts against the inner wall of the opening. An adjusting bolt (5) is rotatably inserted into one of the adjusting rods (4), and one end of the adjusting bolt (5) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve (6), and one end of the threaded sleeve (6) is connected to the other adjusting rod (4) via a connecting rod (7), and the two ends of the connecting rod (7) are rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve and the adjusting rod (4) respectively.

2. A three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber support ring (8) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rubber dam body (1) close to the opening.

3. The three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of positioning points (2) in each row is 12.

4. The three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the adjustment rod (4) away from the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pad (9).

5. The three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting bolt (5) located inside the threaded sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (10).

6. The three-dimensional rubber dam for children's oral cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber dam body (1) is in the shape of a cone.