Auxiliary getting-up device for Parkinson's patient
By designing a Parkinson's patient assisted wake-up device, the combination of assisted rope and drive is used to solve the problem of difficulty in getting up in patients with Parkinson's disease, and the patient can independently complete the wake-up action without the assistance of others. The device is simple in structure, small in size, and is used convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420661755.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
When Parkinson's disease patients get up, they cannot exert force by themselves due to limb tremor and muscle stiffness problems. The existing nursing bed is large and requires manual operation, which affects the quality of sleep and requires assistance from others. They cannot complete the wake-up movement by themselves.
A Parkinson's patient assisted wake-up device is designed, including a column, a mounting panel, a rotating table, a driver and a power rope. The patient can start and close the device by itself, and complete the wake-up action through the traction force of the power rope without the assistance of others. The device structure is Simple, small in size, installed at the end of the bed, easy to operate.
The patient can start the device by himself to assist in completing the movements from lying on his back to sitting up, and helping the traction force of the rope to curl up to help get up without the assistance of others. The device is simple in structure, small in size, easy to install and easy to use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222265589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and in particular relates to a device for assisting patients with Parkinson's disease to get out of bed. Background Art
[0002] Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disease that is more common in the elderly, with an average age of onset of around 60 years old. Parkinson's disease in young people who develop the disease before 40 years old is rare. The prevalence of PD in people over 65 years old in my country is about 1.7%. Parkinson's disease has an insidious onset and progresses slowly. The first symptoms are usually tremor or clumsy movements of one limb, which then affect the contralateral limb. Clinically, it mainly manifests as resting tremor, bradykinesia, muscle rigidity and postural gait disorders. After the disease, patients are unable to exert force when getting up due to limb tremor and muscle rigidity. When lying on their backs, they need external force to straighten their upper body. Generally, patients are asked to use nursing beds to solve the problem of getting up by themselves, but nursing beds are large in size and their folding position will affect the sleep experience and the sleep quality of some patients. In addition, most nursing beds are manually lifted and still require the assistance of nursing staff, making it impossible for patients to get up by themselves. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a device for assisting patients to get out of bed, which can enable the patients to start and shut down the device independently, so that the traction force of the patient's power cord when it is rolled up can be used as a lever for the patient to get out of bed without the assistance of others. The device has a simple structure and a small size, can be installed at the end of the bed, and is easy to operate and use.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for assisting Parkinson's patients to get up from bed, comprising a column and a mounting panel, wherein the mounting panel is mounted on the top of the column, one side of the mounting panel is rotatably connected to a rotating table, the other side of the mounting panel is mounted with a driver, and one side of the mounting panel is provided with a rotating switch for controlling the driver, one side of the rotating table is fixedly connected to a wire rack, a movable plate is arranged above the rotating table, an arc-shaped extrusion block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, mutually matching racks are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and one side of the rotating table, an assist wire rope is wound around the wire rack, and an assist handle is arranged at one end of the assist wire rope.
[0005] Wherein, a slide groove is provided on one side of the installation panel, a sliding block matching the slide groove is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the slide groove via the sliding block.
[0006] Wherein, one end of the wire rack is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the diameter of the wire rack.
[0007] Among them, a handle limiting frame is arranged on one side of the power-assisting handle, the handle limiting frame is installed on the edge of the nursing bed, and the power-assisting handle is hung and connected with the handle limiting frame.
[0008] Wherein, the driver is installed on one side of the installation panel through a bracket, and the output end of the driver is connected to the center of one side of the rotating platform.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] The new device enables the patient to start the device by himself and complete the start and shut down of the auxiliary device independently throughout the whole process, and assists the patient to change from a supine position to a sitting position with the upper body upright, so that the traction force when the patient assists the cord to be reeled in is used as a lever for the patient to get up, and no other person's assistance is needed. The device has a simple structure and a small size, and can be installed at the end of the bed. It is simple to operate and easy to use.
[0011] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a dynamic schematic diagram of the power-assisting handle in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1. column; 11. mounting panel; 2. rotating table; 21. wire rack; 22. rack; 23. power-assisting wire rope; 24. power-assisting handle; 241. handle limit rack; 25. limit plate; 3. driver; 31. rotary switch; 4. movable plate; 41. arc-shaped extrusion block; 42. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a column 1 and a mounting panel 11, the mounting panel 11 is mounted on the top of the column 1, one side of the mounting panel 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating table 2, the other side of the mounting panel 11 is mounted with a driver 3, and one side of the mounting panel 11 is provided with a rotary switch 31 for controlling the driver 3, one side of the rotating table 2 is fixedly connected to a wire rack 21, a movable plate 4 is arranged above the rotating table 2, an arc-shaped extrusion block 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4, a matching rack 22 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4 and one side of the rotating table 2, a power-assisting wire rope 23 is wound around the wire rack 21, and a power-assisting handle 24 is arranged at one end of the power-assisting wire rope 23.
[0019] In this embodiment: the new type is formed into a support frame by setting a column 1 and an installation panel 11, the installation panel 11 is installed on the top of the column 1, one side of the installation panel 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating table 2, and the other side of the installation panel 11 is installed with a driver 3, the rotating table 2 is driven by the driver 3, and the winding assembly composed of the rotating table 2 and the wire rack 21 is driven to rotate, so as to reel in and unreel the power-assisting wire rope 23, a rotating switch 31 for controlling the driver 3 is arranged on one side of the installation panel 11, and a movable plate 4 is arranged above the rotating table 2, and the movable plate 4 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating table 2. The top of the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped extrusion block 41, and the movable plate 4 and the arc-shaped extrusion block 41 form a component that can turn the rotary switch 31 to rotate. Through the mutually matching racks 22 arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4 and on one side of the rack 22, before the patient is ready to get up, he pulls the power-assisting handle 24 to pull the power-assisting rope 23 to move one end distance, and through the traction of the power-assisting rope 23, the wire frame 21 and the rotating table 2 are driven to rotate clockwise for a distance, so that the rack 22 drives the movable plate 4 to start sliding. During the sliding process of the movable plate 4, the top of the rack 22 The arc-shaped extrusion block 41 drives the rotary switch 31 to rotate, thereby starting the driver 3. After the driver 3 is started, it drives the rotating table 2 and the wire rack 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the wire rack 21 reels the power-assisting wire 23. At this time, the patient continues to hold the power-assisting handle 24. Driven by the driver 3, the power-assisting wire 23 is slowly reeled in. During the reeling process of the power-assisting wire 23, the patient pulls the power-assisting handle 24 and the patient holding the power-assisting handle 24 stands up, assisting the patient to sit up from the bed. Until the power-assisting wire 23 is completely reeled in, the patient is now When the patient sits up completely, he can turn the rotary switch 31 and manually close the rotary switch 31. At this time, the novel device completes the purpose of assisting the patient to get up, so that the patient can start the device by himself and complete the start and close of the auxiliary device independently throughout the whole process, assisting the patient to change from a supine position to a sitting position with the upper body upright, so that the traction force when the patient assists the rope 23 is wound up is used by the patient to complete the action of getting up, without the need for assistance from others, and the device has a simple structure and a small size, can be installed at the end of the bed, is simple to operate, and is easy to use.
[0020] A slide groove 42 is provided on one side of the installation panel 11, and a slider matching the slide groove 42 is provided on one side of the movable plate 4, and the movable plate 4 is slidably connected to the slide groove 42 through the slider; by providing the slide groove 42 and cooperating with the slider provided on one side of the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 is slidably connected to one side of the installation panel 11, and under the drive of the rotating table 2, the movable plate 4 can be driven to slide smoothly on one side of the installation panel 11.
[0021] One end of the wire rack 21 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 25, and the diameter of the limit plate 25 is larger than the diameter of the wire rack 21; by setting an assist handle 24, one end of the wire rack 21 is limited to prevent the assist rope 23 from derailing from the wire rack 21 when winding and releasing the wire, and the winding position of the assist rope 23 is adjusted.
[0022] A handle limit frame 241 is provided on one side of the power-assisting handle 24, and the handle limit frame 241 is installed on the edge of the nursing bed, and the power-assisting handle 24 is hung and connected with the handle limit frame 241; by setting the handle limit frame 241, when the patient lies on his back, the power-assisting handle 24 is limited so that the power-assisting handle 24 can be located within the movement range of the patient's arm, making it convenient for the patient to easily hold the power-assisting handle 24.
[0023] The driver 3 is installed on one side of the installation panel 11 through a bracket, and the output end of the driver 3 is connected to the center of one side of the rotating table 2; the driver 3 is set to drive the rotating table 2, so as to drive the winding assembly composed of the rotating table 2 and the wire rack 21 to rotate, thereby winding and releasing the power-assisting wire rope 23.
[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the patient moves his arm outward so that the palm can hold the power-assisting handle 24, and removes the power-assisting handle 24 from the handle limit frame 241. Before the patient is ready to stand up, he pulls the power-assisting handle 24 to pull the power-assisting rope 23 to move one end distance, and the traction of the power-assisting rope 23 drives the wire frame 21 and the rotating table 2 to rotate clockwise for a distance, so that the rack 22 drives the movable plate 4 to start sliding, and the movable plate 4 and the arc-shaped extrusion block 41 form a component that can toggle the rotary switch 31 to rotate. During the sliding process of the movable plate 4, the arc-shaped extrusion block 41 on the top drives the rotary switch 31 to rotate, thereby starting the driver 3. The mounting panel 11 is mounted on the top of the column 1, and one side of the mounting panel 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating table 2. A driver 3 is installed on the other side of 11, and the rotating table 2 is driven by the driver 3 to drive the winding assembly composed of the rotating table 2 and the wire rack 21 to rotate, so as to reel in and unreel the power-assisting wire 23. After the driver 3 is started, it drives the rotating table 2 and the wire rack 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the wire rack 21 reels in the power-assisting wire 23. At this time, the patient continues to hold the power-assisting handle 24, and under the drive of the driver 3, the power-assisting wire 23 is slowly reeled in. During the reeling process of the power-assisting wire 23, the power-assisting handle 24 and the patient holding the power-assisting handle 24 stand up, and the patient is assisted to sit up from the bed until the power-assisting wire 23 is completely reeled in. At this time, the patient is completely sat up and can toggle the rotary switch 31 to manually close the rotary switch 31. At this time, the new device completes the purpose of assisting the patient to get up.
Claims
1. A device for assisting patients with Parkinson's disease to get out of bed, comprising a column (1) and a mounting panel (11), characterized in that: The mounting panel (11) is mounted on the top of the column (1); one side of the mounting panel (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating platform (2); the other side of the mounting panel (11) is mounted with a driver (3); and one side of the mounting panel (11) is provided with a rotary switch (31) for controlling the driver (3); one side of the rotating platform (2) is fixedly connected to a wire rack (21); a movable plate (4) is arranged above the rotating platform (2); the top of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped extrusion block (41); the bottom of the movable plate (4) and one side of the rotating platform (2) are provided with mutually matching racks (22); an assist wire rope (23) is wound around the wire rack (21); one end of the assist wire rope (23) is provided with an assist handle (24).
2. A device for assisting patients to get out of bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (42) is provided on one side of the installation panel (11), a sliding block matching the slide groove (42) is provided on one side of the movable plate (4), and the movable plate (4) is slidably connected to the slide groove (42) via the sliding block.
3. The device for assisting patients to get out of bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the wire rack (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (25), and the diameter of the limiting plate (25) is greater than the diameter of the wire rack (21).
4. The device for assisting patients to get out of bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle limiting frame (241) is provided on one side of the power-assisting handle (24); the handle limiting frame (241) is installed on the edge of the nursing bed, and the power-assisting handle (24) is hung and connected to the handle limiting frame (241).
5. The device for assisting patients to get out of bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driver (3) is installed on one side of the installation panel (11) via a bracket, and the output end of the driver (3) is connected to the center of one side of the rotating platform (2).