Grinding machine for color paste production
By designing adjustable grinding components and filtering components, the problem of the fixed-size grinding devices in the prior art is difficult to grind different particle sizes and poor filtration effects, and the stronger applicability and filtration effect in the color paste production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323650768.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The grinding discs and grinding rollers of existing grinding devices for color paste production are fixed in size, making it difficult to grind into particles of different particle sizes. The filter net has poor filtering effect on color paste materials of different particle sizes and is insufficient inapplicability.
A grinder for color paste production is designed, which includes adjustable grinding components and filtering components. The grinding components are adjustable by hydraulic cylinder and motor-driven grinding cone wheel and grinding roller, and the filtering components are carried out through adjustable filter hole diameters. Adjust, the baffle is used to limit the position to prevent the color paste from scattering.
It has been ground into particles of different particle sizes according to production needs, and the suitability is enhanced, and the color paste raw materials of different particle sizes can be effectively filtered, improving the applicability and filtration effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a grinding machine for color paste production. Background Art
[0002] Color paste is a semi-finished product formed by dispersing pigment or pigment and filler in paint. Oily color paste uses pure oil as adhesive, resin color paste uses resin paint as adhesive, and water-based color paste uses water as medium and adds surfactant to disperse. Color paste is mainly used in printing, coatings, plastics, textiles, ceramics and other fields. Special grinding equipment is usually used in the production and processing of color paste.
[0003] For example, the raw material grinding device for color paste production disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN217341593U, by setting a grinding disk and a grinding roller, the color paste raw material is ground by the grinding disk and then ground by two grinding rollers, which can improve the grinding effect of the color paste raw material, and by setting a filter net under the grinding roller, the filter net can filter the ground color paste raw material and screen out large particles, and the ground color paste flows out from the discharge pipe.
[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used:
[0005] The grinding disc and grinding roller of the device are of fixed size and relatively fixed position. The grinding disc and grinding roller are difficult to grind the color paste pigment into particles of different particle sizes, and the applicability is poor. The filter net of the device is difficult to filter the color paste raw materials of different particle sizes. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinder for color paste production to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding machine for color paste production, comprising a grinding box;
[0008] A grinding assembly is arranged above and inside the grinding box, and the grinding assembly can grind the color paste raw material into particles of different particle sizes;
[0009] A filtering component is disposed below the grinding component, and the filtering component can filter color paste raw materials of different particle sizes;
[0010] The baffle is symmetrically arranged inside the grinding box, and the baffle can limit the color paste raw material on the top surface of the filter component.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the grinding assembly includes a mounting frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting rod, a first motor, a grinding cone wheel, a grinding disc, a feeding trough, a feeding channel, a second motor, an active grinding roller, a driven grinding roller, a second slide, a connecting rod and a U-shaped plate, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the grinding box, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the grinding cone wheel is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the first motor, the feeding channel is arranged on the top surface of the grinding box, the grinding disc is arranged above the feeding channel, the feeding trough is arranged between the grinding cone wheel and the grinding disc, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the grinding box, the active grinding roller is fixedly arranged at the end of the output end of the second motor, the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the lifting rod, the U-shaped plate is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod, the second slide is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the grinding box, and the driven grinding roller is connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate by rotation.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the mounting frame and is connected to the mounting frame by sliding, the side of the mounting frame and the inside of the grinding box are provided with a first slide groove adapted to the lifting rod, the lifting rod is respectively connected to the mounting frame and the grinding box by sliding through the first slide groove, the outer side of the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the feeding channel is connected to the inside of the grinding box, the output end of the second motor passes through the grinding box and is connected to the grinding box by rotation, the second slide groove is adapted to the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is connected to the grinding box by sliding through the second slide groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the filter assembly includes a fixed block, a threaded rod, an L-shaped plate, a first filter plate, an adjustment hole, a first slot, a slide bar, an inclined plate, a fixed plate, a second slot and a spring. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding box, the threaded rod is connected to the inner side of the fixed block by rotation, the L-shaped plate is connected to the outside of the threaded rod by threads, the inclined plate is arranged in a linear array below the L-shaped plate, the first filter plate is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined plate, the adjustment hole and the first slot are respectively arranged in a linear array and penetrate the top surface of the first filter plate, the slide bar is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the first filter plate, the fixed plate is connected to the bottom surface of the first filter plate by sliding, the second slot is arranged through the top surface of the fixed plate, and the spring is fixedly installed on the side of the first filter plate away from the inclined plate.
[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the threaded rod passes through the fixed block and the L-shaped plate respectively, the top surface of the first filter plate is fixedly connected to the baffle, the inner wall of the grinding box is provided with a third slide groove adapted to the slide bar, the slide bar is slidably connected to the grinding box through the third slide groove, the front and rear sides of the fixed plate are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box, and the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a discharge pipe is fixed and connected to the outside of the grinding box, and the discharge pipe is arranged below the fixed plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model has strong applicability by providing a grinding component, which can grind the color paste raw material into particles of different particle sizes according to production requirements by changing the spacing between the grinding cone wheel and the grinding disk and the spacing between the active grinding roller and the driven grinding roller. By providing a filtering component, the filtering component can adjust the filter hole diameter according to production requirements, thereby filtering the color paste raw materials of different particle sizes. By providing a baffle, the baffle can limit the color paste raw material on the top surface of the filtering component when the filter component adjusts the filter hole diameter, so as to prevent the color paste raw material from scattering to the left and right sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0022] Among them: 1. grinding box; 2. mounting frame; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. lifting rod; 5. first motor; 6. grinding cone wheel; 7. grinding disc; 8. feeding trough; 9. feeding flow channel; 10. second motor; 11. active grinding roller; 12. driven grinding roller; 13. fixed block; 14. threaded rod; 15. L-shaped plate; 16. first filter plate; 17. adjustment hole; 18. first slot hole; 19. slide bar; 20. inclined plate; 21. second slide groove; 22. connecting rod; 23. U-shaped plate; 24. fixed plate; 25. second slot hole; 26. spring; 27. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the grinding machine for color paste production of the utility model comprises a grinding box 1, which is a hollow box structure. A symmetrical material guide plate is arranged inside the grinding box 1, and a discharge pipe is fixed and connected to the outside of the grinding box 1.
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a grinding assembly is arranged above the grinding box 1 and inside the grinding box 1, and the grinding assembly consists of a mounting frame 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a lifting rod 4, a first motor 5, a grinding cone wheel 6, a grinding disc 7, a feeding trough 8, a feeding channel 9, a second motor 10, an active grinding roller 11, a driven grinding roller 12, a second slide 21, a connecting rod 22 and a U-shaped plate 23. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the grinding box 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame 2, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the mounting frame 2 and is connected to the mounting frame 2 by sliding, a first motor 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a grinding cone wheel 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the first motor 5, a lifting rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a first slide groove adapted to the lifting rod 4 is arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame 2 and inside the grinding box 1, the lifting rod 4 is respectively connected to the mounting frame 2 and the grinding box 1 by sliding through the first slide groove, a feeding channel 9 connected to the inside of the grinding box 1 is arranged on the top surface of the grinding box 1, and a grinding disc is arranged above the feeding channel 9 7, a feeding trough 8 is arranged between the grinding cone wheel 6 and the grinding disk 7, the outer side of the grinding disk 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, a second motor 10 is arranged on the front side of the grinding box 1, the output end of the second motor 10 passes through the grinding box 1 and is connected to the grinding box 1 by rotation, an active grinding roller 11 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 10, a connecting rod 22 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 4, and a U-shaped plate 23 is hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 22, and a second slide groove 21 adapted to the U-shaped plate 23 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the grinding box 1, the U-shaped plate 23 is slidably connected to the grinding box 1 through the second slide groove 21, and a driven grinding roller 12 is connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 23 by rotation, and the guide plates are respectively arranged below the feeding flow channel 9 and above the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12. The grinding assembly can grind the color paste raw material into particles of different particle sizes according to production requirements by changing the spacing between the grinding cone wheel 6 and the grinding disk 7 and the spacing between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12, and has strong applicability.
[0027] Specifically, when it is necessary to increase the particle size of the color paste raw material after grinding, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to contract to drive the lifting rod 4 and the first motor 5 to move upward, and the first motor 5 moves to drive the grinding cone wheel 6 to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the grinding cone wheel 6 and the grinding disk 7, and the lifting rod 4 moves to drive the connecting rod 22 to rotate downward, and the connecting rod 22 rotates to drive the U-shaped plate 23 to move outward, and the U-shaped plate 23 moves to drive the driven grinding roller 12 away from the active grinding roller 11, thereby increasing the distance between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12, and respectively controlling the first motor 5 and the second motor 10 The output end of the device rotates to drive the grinding cone wheel 6 and the active grinding roller 11 to rotate, and the color paste raw material is poured into the feeding groove 8. The grinding cone wheel 6 rotates to cooperate with the grinding disk 7 to perform preliminary grinding on the color paste raw material. The ground color paste raw material passes through the feeding flow channel 9 and the guide plate and enters between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12. The active grinding roller 11 rotates to cooperate with the driven grinding roller 12 to further grind the color paste raw material. By increasing the distance between the grinding cone wheel 6 and the grinding disk 7 and the distance between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12, the particle size of the ground color paste raw material can be increased.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a filter assembly is arranged below the grinding assembly, and the filter assembly consists of a fixed block 13, a threaded rod 14, an L-shaped plate 15, a first filter plate 16, an adjusting hole 17, a first slot 18, a slide bar 19, an inclined plate 20, a fixed plate 24, a second slot 25 and a spring 26. A fixed block 13 is arranged outside the grinding box 1, and a threaded rod 14 is penetrated inside the fixed block 13. The fixed block 13 is connected to the threaded rod 14 by rotation. The outer side of the threaded rod 14 penetrates the L-shaped plate 15 and is connected to the L-shaped plate 15 by threads. A plurality of inclined plates 20 are arranged in a linear array below the L-shaped plate 15, and the top surfaces of the inclined plates 20 are all inclined surfaces. A first filter plate 16 is arranged on the side of the inclined plate 20, and a spring 26 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first filter plate 16, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1. Slide bars 19 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the first filter plate 16, and an adapting slide bar 1 is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box 1 9, the slide bar 19 is slidably connected to the grinding box 1 through the third slide slot, and the adjacent first filter plates 16 are slidably connected. The top surface of the first filter plate 16 is provided with a symmetrical baffle 27, and the top surface of the first filter plate 16 is linearly arrayed with adjustment holes 17 and first slots 18 that penetrate to the bottom surface. The bottom surface of the first filter plate 16 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 24, and the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1, and the discharge pipe is arranged below the fixed plate 24. The top surface of the fixed plate 24 is provided with a second slot 25 that penetrates to the bottom surface. The inner diameters of the first slot 18 and the second slot 25 are the same, and the minimum inner diameter of the adjustment hole 17 increases from top to bottom according to the first filter plate 16, and the minimum inner diameter of the adjustment hole 17 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second slot 25. The filter assembly can adjust the filter hole diameter according to production requirements, thereby filtering color paste raw materials with different particle sizes.
[0029] Specifically, the ground color paste raw material enters the bottom of the fixed plate 24 through the adjustment hole 17 and the second slot hole 25, and is discharged through the discharge pipe. The bottom surface of the first slot hole 18 is blocked by the top surface of the fixed plate 24. When the filter hole aperture of the filter assembly needs to be increased, the threaded rod 14 is rotated to drive the L-shaped plate 15 to move downward. The L-shaped plate 15 moves and contacts the inclined plate 20, which can drive the inclined plate 20 and the first filter plate 16 to move away from the L-shaped plate 15. The spring 26 is compressed. When the first filter plate 16 moves to the maximum distance, the first slot hole 18 of the first filter plate 16 just moves To the top of the second slot 25, and the adjustment hole 17 of the first filter plate 16 is blocked by the first filter plate 16 or the second slot 25 that has not been moved below, as the L-shaped plate 15 moves downward, the first filter plate 16 is driven to move in a direction away from the L-shaped plate 15 in sequence until the minimum inner diameter of the adjustment hole 17 of the first filter plate 16 is equal to the filter hole diameter, the threaded rod 14 is stopped from rotating, and the ground color paste raw material enters the bottom of the fixed plate 24 through the moved first slot 18, the unmoved adjustment hole 17 and the second slot 25 in sequence, thereby increasing the filter hole diameter of the filter assembly.
[0030] Specific working principle:
[0031] When the utility model is used, the output ends of the first motor 5 and the second motor 10 are respectively controlled to rotate to drive the grinding cone wheel 6 and the active grinding roller 11 to rotate, and the color paste raw material is poured into the feeding groove 8. The grinding cone wheel 6 rotates to cooperate with the grinding disc 7 to perform preliminary grinding on the color paste raw material. The ground color paste raw material passes through the feeding flow channel 9 and the guide plate and enters between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12. The active grinding roller 11 rotates to cooperate with the driven grinding roller 12 to further grind the color paste raw material. The ground color paste raw material enters the top surface of the first filter plate 16 below the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12. The color paste raw material passes through the adjustment hole 17 and the second slot hole 25 in turn and enters below the fixed plate 24 and is discharged through the discharge pipe. If the color paste needs to be increased When the particle size of the raw material after grinding is small, the output end of the control hydraulic cylinder 3 contracts to drive the lifting rod 4 and the first motor 5 to move upward, and the movement of the first motor 5 drives the grinding cone wheel 6 to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the grinding cone wheel 6 and the grinding disk 7, and the movement of the lifting rod 4 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate downward, and the rotation of the connecting rod 22 drives the U-shaped plate 23 to move outward, and the movement of the U-shaped plate 23 drives the driven grinding roller 12 away from the active grinding roller 11, thereby increasing the distance between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12. By increasing the distance between the grinding cone wheel 6 and the grinding disk 7 and the distance between the active grinding roller 11 and the driven grinding roller 12, the particle size of the color paste raw material after grinding can be increased, so that the color paste raw material can be ground into particles of different particle sizes according to production needs, and it has strong applicability.
[0032] When the filter hole diameter of the filter assembly needs to be increased, the threaded rod 14 is rotated to drive the L-shaped plate 15 to move downward. The L-shaped plate 15 moves and contacts the inclined plate 20, which can drive the inclined plate 20 and the first filter plate 16 to move away from the L-shaped plate 15, and the spring 26 is compressed. When the first filter plate 16 moves to the maximum distance, the first slot 18 of the first filter plate 16 just moves to the top of the second slot 25, and the adjustment hole 17 of the first filter plate 16 is blocked by the first filter plate 16 or the second slot 25 that has not been moved below. As the L-shaped plate 16 moves to the maximum distance, the first slot 18 of the first filter plate 16 just moves to the top of the second slot 25, and the adjustment hole 17 of the first filter plate 16 is blocked by the first filter plate 16 or the second slot 25 that has not been moved below. The first filter plate 16 is moved downwards and moves in sequence in a direction away from the L-shaped plate 15 until the minimum inner diameter of the adjustment hole 17 of the first filter plate 16 is equal to the filter hole diameter. The threaded rod 14 stops rotating, and the ground color paste material enters the lower part of the fixed plate 24 through the first slotted hole 18 after the movement, the adjustment hole 17 that has not been moved, and the second slotted hole 25, so that the filter hole diameter of the filter assembly can be increased. The baffle 27 can limit the color paste material on the top surface of the filter assembly when the filter assembly adjusts the filter hole diameter to prevent the color paste material from scattering to the left and right sides.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding machine for color paste production, comprising a grinding box (1), characterized in that: A grinding assembly, which is arranged above the grinding box (1) and inside the grinding box (1), and can grind the color paste raw material into particles of different particle sizes; A filtering component is disposed below the grinding component, and the filtering component can filter color paste raw materials of different particle sizes; A baffle (27), wherein the baffle (27) is symmetrically arranged inside the grinding box (1), and the baffle (27) can limit the color paste raw material on the top surface of the filter assembly; The grinding assembly comprises a mounting frame (2), a hydraulic cylinder (3), a lifting rod (4), a first motor (5), a grinding cone wheel (6), a grinding disc (7), a feeding trough (8), a feeding channel (9), a second motor (10), an active grinding roller (11), a driven grinding roller (12), a second slide groove (21), a connecting rod (22) and a U-shaped plate (23), wherein the mounting frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the grinding box (1), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame (2), the first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), the lifting rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), and the grinding cone wheel (6) is fixedly arranged on the first motor (5). The bottom surface of the output end, the feeding channel (9) is arranged on the top surface of the grinding box (1), the grinding disc (7) is arranged above the feeding channel (9), the feeding trough (8) is arranged between the grinding cone wheel (6) and the grinding disc (7), the second motor (10) is fixedly installed on the front of the grinding box (1), the active grinding roller (11) is fixedly arranged at the end of the output end of the second motor (10), the connecting rod (22) is connected to the bottom of the lifting rod (4) by a hinge, the U-shaped plate (23) is connected to the other end of the connecting rod (22) by a hinge, the second slide groove (21) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the grinding box (1), and the driven grinding roller (12) is connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate (23) by rotation; The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the mounting frame (2) and is connected to the mounting frame (2) by sliding; a first slide groove adapted to the lifting rod (4) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (2) and inside the grinding box (1); the lifting rod (4) is respectively connected to the mounting frame (2) and the grinding box (1) by sliding through the first slide groove; the outer side of the grinding disc (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2); the feeding channel (9) is connected to the inside of the grinding box (1); the output end of the second motor (10) passes through the grinding box (1) and is connected to the grinding box (1) by rotation; the second slide groove (21) is adapted to the U-shaped plate (23); the U-shaped plate (23) is connected to the grinding box (1) by sliding through the second slide groove (21).
2. The grinding machine for color paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a fixed block (13), a threaded rod (14), an L-shaped plate (15), a first filter plate (16), an adjustment hole (17), a first slot hole (18), a slide bar (19), an inclined plate (20), a fixed plate (24), a second slot hole (25) and a spring (26), wherein the fixed block (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the grinding box (1), the threaded rod (14) is connected to the inside of the fixed block (13) by rotation, the L-shaped plate (15) is connected to the outside of the threaded rod (14) by threading, and the inclined plate (20) is arranged in a linear array on the L-shaped The filter element (15) is provided below the filter plate (15), the first filter plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the side of the inclined plate (20), the adjustment hole (17) and the first slot hole (18) are respectively arranged in a linear array through the top surface of the first filter plate (16), the slide bar (19) is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the first filter plate (16), the fixed plate (24) is connected to the bottom surface of the first filter plate (16) by sliding, the second slot hole (25) is arranged through the top surface of the fixed plate (24), and the spring (26) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first filter plate (16) away from the inclined plate (20).
3. The grinding machine for color paste production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod (14) passes through the fixed block (13) and the L-shaped plate (15) respectively; the top surface of the first filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (27); the inner wall of the grinding box (1) is provided with a third slide groove adapted to fit the slide bar (19); the slide bar (19) is slidably connected to the grinding box (1) via the third slide groove; the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1); and the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1).
4. The grinding machine for color paste production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is fixed to and connected to the outside of the grinding box (1), and the discharge pipe is arranged below the fixed plate (24).